County outline
Where Mendocino County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 90.4% of Mendocino County’s measured area and water for 9.6%. Its combined area converts to 10,044.4 square kilometers or approximately 2,482,019 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 3,506.807 | 9,082.588 | 2,244,356.5 |
| Water | 371.347 | 961.784 | 237,662.1 |
| Total | 3,878.154 | 10,044.373 | 2,482,018.6 |
How Mendocino County compares
By original Census land area, Mendocino County ranks #15 of 58 in California and #143 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 2.283 times the California county-equivalent median of 1,535.7 square miles. It accounts for 2.2% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete California ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Mendocino County
The Census Bureau estimates that 88,122 people lived in Mendocino County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #685 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #39 of 58 in California. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 91,585, the population has declined by 3,463 (−3.8%), compared with −0.5% for California as a whole.
With 3,506.8 square miles of land, that is 25 people per square mile (9.7 per km²), placing Mendocino County #2,143 nationally for density and #44 in California. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the California median is 112. Put another way, there are about 25 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 91,348 | 91,266 | 90,033 | 89,341 | 88,939 | 88,122 |
| Change | — | −82 | −1,233 | −692 | −402 | −817 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Mendocino County
4 incorporated places lie at least partly in Mendocino County. Together they are home to 28,227 people (32%); the other 59,895 (68%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Ukiah city, with 16,068 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukiah cityCounty seat | 16,068 | −3.4% | 6.711 |
| Fort Bragg city | 6,946 | −0.5% | 2.887 |
| Willits city | 4,760 | −4.5% | 2.82 |
| Point Arena city | 453 | −2.2% | 1.367 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Mendocino County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Mendocino County is a central county of the Ukiah, CA Micropolitan Statistical Area. Mendocino County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 3,506.8 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #41 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #54 by population.
ZIP codes
29 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Mendocino County; 26 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
9541095415954179542095425954279542895429954329543795445954499545495456954599546095463954669546895469954709548295488954909549495542955859558795589
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Mendocino County
Mendocino County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Humboldt County (3,568 mi²) and the smallest is Lake County (1,255.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Mendocino County forms a block of 17,347.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 20.2%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Mendocino | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Humboldt County | 3,568 | about the same | Compare |
| Trinity County | 3,179.3 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Tehama County | 2,949.1 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Sonoma County | 1,575.3 | 2.2× smaller | Compare |
| Glenn County | 1,313.9 | 2.7× smaller | Compare |
| Lake County | 1,255.1 | 2.8× smaller | Compare |
How big is Mendocino County compared with U.S. states?
Mendocino County has more land than 2 of the 50 states. It is about 1.8 times the land area of Delaware (1,948.6 mi²), while Connecticut, the next larger state, has 1.4 times as much land (4,842.5 mi²). California’s county land could hold about 44 areas the size of Mendocino County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 59.2 miles (95.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Mendocino County?
Mendocino County has more land than 3,079 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Mendocino County at #133 nationally by total area, 10 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.
Its water share is 9.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 8.4 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Mendocino County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #142 | Humboldt County, California | 3,568 | Compare |
| #143 | Mendocino County, California | 3,506.8 | This county |
| #144 | Meade County, South Dakota | 3,470.9 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 39.432699, -123.427521. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 9,082,587,620 m²; AWATER: 961,785,139 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Mendocino County?
Mendocino County, California has 3,506.8 square miles (9,082.6 km²) of land and 371.3 square miles of water, for a total area of 3,878.2 square miles. It ranks #143 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Mendocino County the largest county in California?
No. Mendocino County ranks #15 of 58 in California by land area. The largest is San Bernardino County, with 20,068.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Mendocino County?
Mendocino County shares a land border with Lake County, Sonoma County, Trinity County, Humboldt County, Glenn County, and Tehama County.
What is the population of Mendocino County?
The Census Bureau estimates Mendocino County had 88,122 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #685 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 25 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Mendocino County?
The county seat of Mendocino County is Ukiah.
What cities and towns are in Mendocino County?
Mendocino County has 4 incorporated places. The most populous are Ukiah city, Fort Bragg city, Willits city, and Point Arena city; 59,895 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Mendocino County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Ukiah, CA Micropolitan Statistical Area.
How many ZIP codes are in Mendocino County?
29 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Mendocino County, and 26 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Mendocino County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 2 of the 50 states, including Delaware (1,948.6 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Mendocino County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 2,244,356 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 2,482,019 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.