County outline
Where Hinsdale County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.5% of Hinsdale County’s measured area and water for 0.5%. Its combined area converts to 2,908.9 square kilometers or approximately 718,815 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 1,117.231 | 2,893.615 | 715,027.8 |
| Water | 5.917 | 15.325 | 3,786.9 |
| Total | 1,123.148 | 2,908.94 | 718,814.7 |
How Hinsdale County compares
By original Census land area, Hinsdale County ranks #41 of 64 in Colorado and #564 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.78 times the Colorado county-equivalent median of 1,431.5 square miles. It accounts for 1.1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Colorado ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Hinsdale County
The Census Bureau estimates that 753 people lived in Hinsdale County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #3,199 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #64 of 64 in Colorado. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 784, the population has declined by 31 (−4%), compared with +4.1% for Colorado as a whole.
With 1,117.2 square miles of land, that is 0.67 people per square mile (0.26 per km²), placing Hinsdale County #3,182 nationally for density and #64 in Colorado. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Colorado median is 11. Put another way, there are about 950 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 789 | 773 | 774 | 768 | 753 | 753 |
| Change | — | −16 | +1 | −6 | −15 | 0 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Hinsdale County
1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Hinsdale County. Together they are home to 416 people (55.2%); the other 337 (44.8%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Lake City town, with 416 residents in the county.
Metropolitan area
Hinsdale County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
3 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Hinsdale County; 1 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
811308114781235
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Hinsdale County
Hinsdale County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Gunnison County (3,239.1 mi²) and the smallest is San Juan County (387.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Hinsdale County forms a block of 12,368.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 9%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Hinsdale | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gunnison County | 3,239.1 | 2.9× larger | Compare |
| Saguache County | 3,168.6 | 2.8× larger | Compare |
| La Plata County | 1,689.7 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Archuleta County | 1,350.1 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Mineral County | 875.8 | 1.3× smaller | Compare |
| Ouray County | 540.7 | 2.1× smaller | Compare |
| San Juan County | 387.5 | 2.9× smaller | Compare |
How big is Hinsdale County compared with U.S. states?
Hinsdale County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.1 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.7 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Colorado’s county land could hold about 93 areas the size of Hinsdale County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 33.4 miles (53.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Hinsdale County?
Hinsdale County has more land than 2,658 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Hinsdale County at #651 nationally by total area, 87 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.5%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Hinsdale County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #563 | Iroquois County, Illinois | 1,117.4 | Compare |
| #564 | Hinsdale County, Colorado | 1,117.2 | This county |
| #565 | Williamson County, Texas | 1,115.9 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 37.868270, -107.360642. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,893,614,483 m²; AWATER: 15,324,685 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Hinsdale County?
Hinsdale County, Colorado has 1,117.2 square miles (2,893.6 km²) of land and 5.917 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,123.1 square miles. It ranks #564 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Hinsdale County the largest county in Colorado?
No. Hinsdale County ranks #41 of 64 in Colorado by land area. The largest is Las Animas County, with 4,772.9 square miles of land.
What counties border Hinsdale County?
Hinsdale County shares a land border with Mineral County, Gunnison County, San Juan County, Archuleta County, La Plata County, Ouray County, and Saguache County.
What is the population of Hinsdale County?
The Census Bureau estimates Hinsdale County had 753 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #3,199 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 0.67 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Hinsdale County?
The county seat of Hinsdale County is Lake City.
Is Hinsdale County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Hinsdale County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Hinsdale County?
3 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Hinsdale County, and 1 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Hinsdale County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Hinsdale County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 715,028 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 718,815 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.