Gordon County area

Gordon County, Georgia covers 358.7 square miles: 356.5 square miles of land and 2.213 square miles of water. Its county seat is Calhoun. An estimated 61,701 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 131292026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area356.5 mi²
Water area2.213 mi²
Population (2025)61,701
People per mi²173

County outline

Generalized outline of Gordon County, Georgia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Gordon County is located

Gordon County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.4% of Gordon County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 929 square kilometers or approximately 229,549 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land356.457923.219228,132.5
Water2.2135.7321,416.3
Total358.67928.951229,548.8

How Gordon County compares

By original Census land area, Gordon County ranks #72 of 159 in Georgia and #2669 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.04 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Gordon County

The Census Bureau estimates that 61,701 people lived in Gordon County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #891 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #40 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 57,551, the population has grown by 4,150 (+7.2%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.

With 356.5 square miles of land, that is 173 people per square mile (67 per km²), placing Gordon County #696 nationally for density and #39 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 3.7 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate57,73058,25058,88559,82660,98861,701
Change—+520+635+941+1,162+713

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Gordon County

4 incorporated places lie at least partly in Gordon County. Together they are home to 22,465 people (36.4%); the other 39,236 (63.6%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Calhoun city, with 20,196 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Calhoun city grew fastest since then (+18.8%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Calhoun cityCounty seat20,196+18.8%17.4
Resaca town1,145+0.3%2.772
Fairmount city766+0.5%1.826
Plainville city358+1.7%0.725

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Gordon County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Gordon County is a central county of the Calhoun, GA Micropolitan Statistical Area. Gordon County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 356.5 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #510 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #155 by population. It belongs to the Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Gordon County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

3010330139301713070130733307343073530746

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Gordon County

Gordon County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Floyd County (509.8 mi²) and the smallest is Pickens County (232.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Gordon County forms a block of 3,064.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 11.6%.

Map of Gordon County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Bartow County, Georgia: 458.9 mi² landFloyd County, Georgia: 509.8 mi² landMurray County, Georgia: 344.5 mi² landPickens County, Georgia: 232.1 mi² landWhitfield County, Georgia: 290.4 mi² landWalker County, Georgia: 446.3 mi² landGilmer County, Georgia: 426.2 mi² land
Gordon County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. GordonCompare
Floyd County509.81.4× largerCompare
Bartow County458.91.3× largerCompare
Walker County446.31.3× largerCompare
Gilmer County426.21.2× largerCompare
Murray County344.5about the sameCompare
Whitfield County290.41.2× smallerCompare
Pickens County232.11.5× smallerCompare

How big is Gordon County compared with U.S. states?

Gordon County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.9 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 162 areas the size of Gordon County.

Land area: Gordon County and the closest-sized states
Gordon County356.5 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 18.9 miles (30.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Gordon County?

Gordon County has more land than 553 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Gordon County356.5 mi²
Georgia median342.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Gordon County at #2,718 nationally by total area, 49 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Gordon County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2668Warren County, New Jersey356.5Compare
#2669Gordon County, Georgia356.5This county
#2670Scott County, Minnesota356.1Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 34.509667, -84.873862. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 923,219,313 m²; AWATER: 5,732,776 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Gordon County?

Gordon County, Georgia has 356.5 square miles (923.2 km²) of land and 2.213 square miles of water, for a total area of 358.7 square miles. It ranks #2669 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Gordon County the largest county in Georgia?

No. Gordon County ranks #72 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.

What counties border Gordon County?

Gordon County shares a land border with Bartow County, Floyd County, Murray County, Pickens County, Whitfield County, Walker County, and Gilmer County.

What is the population of Gordon County?

The Census Bureau estimates Gordon County had 61,701 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #891 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 173 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Gordon County?

The county seat of Gordon County is Calhoun.

What cities and towns are in Gordon County?

Gordon County has 4 incorporated places. The most populous are Calhoun city, Resaca town, Fairmount city, and Plainville city; 39,236 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Gordon County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Calhoun, GA Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Gordon County?

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Gordon County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Gordon County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.9 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Gordon County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 228,132 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 229,549 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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