Wells County area

Wells County, Indiana covers 370.2 square miles: 368.1 square miles of land and 2.161 square miles of water. Its county seat is Bluffton. An estimated 28,883 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 181792026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area368.1 mi²
Water area2.161 mi²
Population (2025)28,883
People per mi²78

County outline

Generalized outline of Wells County, Indiana
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Wells County is located

Wells County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.4% of Wells County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 958.9 square kilometers or approximately 236,959 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land368.087953.341235,575.7
Water2.1615.5971,383
Total370.248958.938236,958.7

How Wells County compares

By original Census land area, Wells County ranks #66 of 92 in Indiana and #2636 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.928 times the Indiana county-equivalent median of 396.4 square miles. It accounts for 1% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Indiana ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Wells County

The Census Bureau estimates that 28,883 people lived in Wells County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,521 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #56 of 92 in Indiana. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 28,177, the population has grown by 706 (+2.5%), compared with +2.8% for Indiana as a whole.

With 368.1 square miles of land, that is 78 people per square mile (30 per km²), placing Wells County #1,176 nationally for density and #51 in Indiana. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Indiana median is 88. Put another way, there are about 8.2 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate28,16128,15728,32528,64828,84028,883
Change—−4+168+323+192+43

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Wells County

7 incorporated places lie at least partly in Wells County. Together they are home to 15,540 people (53.8%); the other 13,343 (46.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Bluffton city, with 10,583 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Ossian town grew fastest since then (+2.6%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Bluffton cityCounty seat10,583+2.6%8.528
Ossian town3,448+2.6%1.904
Markle townAlso in 1 other county504+0.8%1.451
Zanesville townAlso in 1 other county482+3.2%0.827
Uniondale town274+1.1%0.21
Poneto town178+2.3%0.115
Vera Cruz town71+2.9%0.101

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Wells County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Wells County is an outlying county of the Fort Wayne, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 3 county equivalents have 466,258 residents on 1,360.9 square miles of land; Wells County accounts for 27% of the land and 6.2% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #237 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #118 by population. It belongs to the Fort Wayne-Huntington-Auburn, IN Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Allen County402,329657.1
Whitley County35,046335.6
Wells County28,883368.1

ZIP codes

17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Wells County; 10 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

4671446731467404675946766467704677746778467814678346791467924679846799469524699147359

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Wells County

Wells County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Allen County (657.1 mi²) and the smallest is Blackford County (165.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Wells County forms a block of 2,709.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.6%.

Map of Wells County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Adams County, Indiana: 338.9 mi² landHuntington County, Indiana: 382.6 mi² landAllen County, Indiana: 657.1 mi² landBlackford County, Indiana: 165.1 mi² landJay County, Indiana: 383.9 mi² landGrant County, Indiana: 414.1 mi² land
Wells County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. WellsCompare
Allen County657.11.8× largerCompare
Grant County414.11.1× largerCompare
Jay County383.9about the sameCompare
Huntington County382.6about the sameCompare
Adams County338.91.1× smallerCompare
Blackford County165.12.2× smallerCompare

How big is Wells County compared with U.S. states?

Wells County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.8 times as much. Indiana’s county land could hold about 97 areas the size of Wells County.

Land area: Wells County and the closest-sized states
Wells County368.1 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 19.2 miles (30.9 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Wells County?

Wells County has more land than 586 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Wells County368.1 mi²
Indiana median396.4 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Wells County at #2,687 nationally by total area, 51 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Wells County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2635Fulton County, Indiana368.4Compare
#2636Wells County, Indiana368.1This county
#2637Wilson County, North Carolina367.6Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 40.735547, -85.213349. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 953,341,278 m²; AWATER: 5,596,376 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Wells County?

Wells County, Indiana has 368.1 square miles (953.3 km²) of land and 2.161 square miles of water, for a total area of 370.2 square miles. It ranks #2636 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Wells County the largest county in Indiana?

No. Wells County ranks #66 of 92 in Indiana by land area. The largest is Allen County, with 657.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Wells County?

Wells County shares a land border with Adams County, Huntington County, Allen County, Blackford County, Jay County, and Grant County.

What is the population of Wells County?

The Census Bureau estimates Wells County had 28,883 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,521 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 78 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Wells County?

The county seat of Wells County is Bluffton.

What cities and towns are in Wells County?

Wells County has 7 incorporated places. The most populous five are Bluffton city, Ossian town, Markle town, Zanesville town, and Uniondale town; 13,343 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Wells County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Fort Wayne, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 466,258 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Wells County?

17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Wells County, and 10 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Wells County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.8 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Wells County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 235,576 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 236,959 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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