Elliott County area

Population and density of Elliott County

The Census Bureau estimates that 7,265 people lived in Elliott County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,715 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #112 of 120 in Kentucky. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 7,352, the population has declined by 87 (−1.2%), compared with +2.2% for Kentucky as a whole.

With 234.3 square miles of land, that is 31 people per square mile (12 per km²), placing Elliott County #1,973 nationally for density and #106 in Kentucky. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Kentucky median is 59. Put another way, there are about 21 acres of land per resident.

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Elliott County

1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Elliott County. Together they are home to 627 people (8.6%); the other 6,638 (91.4%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Sandy Hook city, with 627 residents in the county.

Metropolitan area

Elliott County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Elliott County; 2 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

403514114941164411714118041472

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Elliott County

Elliott County shares a land border with 4 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Elliott County. The largest neighbor is Lawrence County (415.6 mi²) and the smallest is Rowan County (279.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Elliott County forms a block of 1,720.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.6%.

How big is Elliott County compared with U.S. states?

Elliott County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 4.4 times as much. Kentucky’s county land could hold about 169 areas the size of Elliott County.

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 15.3 miles (24.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Elliott County?

Elliott County has more land than 283 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Elliott County at #2,972 nationally by total area, 33 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.7 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Elliott County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.