County outline
Where Wolfe County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.7% of Wolfe County’s measured area and water for 0.3%. Its combined area converts to 576.9 square kilometers or approximately 142,561 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 222.159 | 575.389 | 142,181.8 |
| Water | 0.592 | 1.533 | 378.9 |
| Total | 222.751 | 576.922 | 142,560.6 |
How Wolfe County compares
By original Census land area, Wolfe County ranks #94 of 120 in Kentucky and #2966 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.726 times the Kentucky county-equivalent median of 306 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Kentucky ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Wolfe County
The Census Bureau estimates that 6,298 people lived in Wolfe County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,787 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #114 of 120 in Kentucky. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 6,564, the population has declined by 266 (−4.1%), compared with +2.2% for Kentucky as a whole.
With 222.2 square miles of land, that is 28 people per square mile (11 per km²), placing Wolfe County #2,057 nationally for density and #110 in Kentucky. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Kentucky median is 59. Put another way, there are about 23 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 6,560 | 6,509 | 6,415 | 6,318 | 6,263 | 6,298 |
| Change | — | −51 | −94 | −97 | −55 | +35 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Wolfe County
1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Wolfe County. Together they are home to 300 people (4.8%); the other 5,998 (95.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Campton city, with 300 residents in the county.
Metropolitan area
Wolfe County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Wolfe County; 3 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
4130141332413604136541425
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Wolfe County
Wolfe County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Breathitt County (492.4 mi²) and the smallest is Powell County (179 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Wolfe County forms a block of 1,995.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 11.1%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Wolfe | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breathitt County | 492.4 | 2.2× larger | Compare |
| Morgan County | 381.1 | 1.7× larger | Compare |
| Magoffin County | 308.4 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Lee County | 208.8 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Menifee County | 203.5 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Powell County | 179 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
How big is Wolfe County compared with U.S. states?
Wolfe County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 4.7 times as much. Kentucky’s county land could hold about 178 areas the size of Wolfe County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 14.9 miles (24 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Wolfe County?
Wolfe County has more land than 256 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Wolfe County at #2,990 nationally by total area, 24 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.9 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Wolfe County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2965 | Hancock County, Tennessee | 222.3 | Compare |
| #2966 | Wolfe County, Kentucky | 222.2 | This county |
| #2967 | Camden County, New Jersey | 221.4 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 37.743893, -83.495110. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 575,390,046 m²; AWATER: 1,534,248 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Wolfe County?
Wolfe County, Kentucky has 222.2 square miles (575.4 km²) of land and 0.592 square miles of water, for a total area of 222.8 square miles. It ranks #2966 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Wolfe County the largest county in Kentucky?
No. Wolfe County ranks #94 of 120 in Kentucky by land area. The largest is Pike County, with 786.2 square miles of land.
What counties border Wolfe County?
Wolfe County shares a land border with Morgan County, Breathitt County, Lee County, Powell County, Menifee County, and Magoffin County.
What is the population of Wolfe County?
The Census Bureau estimates Wolfe County had 6,298 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,787 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 28 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Wolfe County?
The county seat of Wolfe County is Campton.
Is Wolfe County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Wolfe County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Wolfe County?
5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Wolfe County, and 3 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Wolfe County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 4.7 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Wolfe County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 142,182 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 142,561 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.