Somerset County area

Somerset County, Maryland covers 610.4 square miles: 319.7 square miles of land and 290.6 square miles of water. Its county seat is Princess Anne. An estimated 24,973 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 240392026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area319.7 mi²
Water area290.6 mi²
Population (2025)24,973
People per mi²78

County outline

Generalized outline of Somerset County, Maryland
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Somerset County is located

Somerset County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 52.4% of Somerset County’s measured area and water for 47.6%. Its combined area converts to 1,580.8 square kilometers or approximately 390,624 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land319.749828.146204,639.4
Water290.601752.653185,984.6
Total610.351,580.799390,624

How Somerset County compares

By original Census land area, Somerset County ranks #18 of 24 in Maryland and #2763 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.764 times the Maryland county-equivalent median of 418.5 square miles. It accounts for 3.3% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Maryland ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Somerset County

The Census Bureau estimates that 24,973 people lived in Somerset County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,669 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #23 of 24 in Maryland. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 24,615, the population has grown by 358 (+1.5%), compared with +1.4% for Maryland as a whole.

With 319.7 square miles of land, that is 78 people per square mile (30 per km²), placing Somerset County #1,180 nationally for density and #21 in Maryland. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Maryland median is 335. Put another way, there are about 8.2 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate24,55724,09524,10424,59624,75324,973
Change—−462+9+492+157+220

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Somerset County

2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Somerset County. Together they are home to 6,197 people (24.8%); the other 18,776 (75.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Princess Anne town, with 3,642 residents in the county. By land, Crisfield city is the largest at 1.736 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Princess Anne town grew fastest since then (+4.3%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Princess Anne townCounty seat3,642+4.3%1.67
Crisfield city2,555+1.6%1.736

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Somerset County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Somerset County is an outlying county of the Salisbury, MD Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 131,872 residents on 694.2 square miles of land; Somerset County accounts for 46.1% of the land and 18.9% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #323 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #319 by population. It belongs to the Salisbury-Ocean Pines, MD Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Wicomico County106,899374.4
Somerset County24,973319.7

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Somerset County; 9 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

2181721821218222182421838218512185321866218672187121890

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Somerset County

Somerset County shares a land border with 3 county equivalents, including 1 in Virginia. Each of them has more land than Somerset County. The largest neighbor is Worcester County (468.3 mi²) and the smallest is Wicomico County (374.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Somerset County forms a block of 1,611.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 19.8%.

Map of Somerset County and the 3 county equivalents that border it Worcester County, Maryland: 468.3 mi² landWicomico County, Maryland: 374.4 mi² landAccomack County, Virginia: 449.3 mi² land
Somerset County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. SomersetCompare
Worcester County468.31.5× largerCompare
Accomack CountyVirginia449.31.4× largerCompare
Wicomico County374.41.2× largerCompare

How big is Somerset County compared with U.S. states?

Somerset County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 3.2 times as much. Maryland’s county land could hold about 30 areas the size of Somerset County.

Land area: Somerset County and the closest-sized states
Somerset County319.7 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 17.9 miles (28.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Somerset County?

Somerset County has more land than 459 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Somerset County319.7 mi²
Maryland median418.5 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Somerset County at #1,711 nationally by total area, 1,052 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 47.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 46.4 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Somerset County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2762Pulaski County, Virginia319.8Compare
#2763Somerset County, Maryland319.7This county
#2764Doddridge County, West Virginia319.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 38.074450, -75.853323. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 828,145,286 m²; AWATER: 752,652,865 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Somerset County?

Somerset County, Maryland has 319.7 square miles (828.1 km²) of land and 290.6 square miles of water, for a total area of 610.4 square miles. It ranks #2763 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Somerset County the largest county in Maryland?

No. Somerset County ranks #18 of 24 in Maryland by land area. The largest is Frederick County, with 660.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Somerset County?

Somerset County shares a land border with Worcester County, Wicomico County, and Accomack County, Virginia.

What is the population of Somerset County?

The Census Bureau estimates Somerset County had 24,973 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,669 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 78 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Somerset County?

The county seat of Somerset County is Princess Anne.

What cities and towns are in Somerset County?

Somerset County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Princess Anne town and Crisfield city; 18,776 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Somerset County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Salisbury, MD Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 131,872 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Somerset County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Somerset County, and 9 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Somerset County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 3.2 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Somerset County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 204,639 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 390,624 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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