Howell County area

Howell County, Missouri covers 928.3 square miles: 927.2 square miles of land and 1.127 square miles of water. Its county seat is West Plains. An estimated 40,798 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 290912026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area927.2 mi²
Water area1.127 mi²
Population (2025)40,798
People per mi²44

County outline

Generalized outline of Howell County, Missouri
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Howell County is located

Howell County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.9% of Howell County’s measured area and water for 0.1%. Its combined area converts to 2,404.3 square kilometers or approximately 594,115 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land927.1772,401.377593,393.3
Water1.1272.919721.3
Total928.3042,404.296594,114.6

How Howell County compares

By original Census land area, Howell County ranks #3 of 115 in Missouri and #779 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.566 times the Missouri county-equivalent median of 592 square miles. It accounts for 1.3% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Missouri ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Howell County

The Census Bureau estimates that 40,798 people lived in Howell County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,196 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #29 of 115 in Missouri. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 39,749, the population has grown by 1,049 (+2.6%), compared with +1.9% for Missouri as a whole.

With 927.2 square miles of land, that is 44 people per square mile (17 per km²), placing Howell County #1,665 nationally for density and #43 in Missouri. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Missouri median is 31. Put another way, there are about 15 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate39,80040,02840,60440,72540,88440,798
Change—+228+576+121+159−86

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Howell County

4 incorporated places lie at least partly in Howell County. Together they are home to 17,781 people (43.6%); the other 23,017 (56.4%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is West Plains city, with 12,780 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, West Plains city grew fastest since then (+4.9%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
West Plains cityCounty seat12,780+4.9%13.3
Mountain View city2,661+1.4%3.783
Willow Springs city2,211+1.9%3.614
Brandsville city129+1.6%0.522

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Howell County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Howell County is a central county of the West Plains, MO Micropolitan Statistical Area. Howell County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 927.2 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #204 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #315 by population.

ZIP codes

13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Howell County; 8 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

65548656096562665637656886568965692657756577765788657896579065793

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Howell County

Howell County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 1 in Arkansas. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Texas County (1,177.3 mi²) and the smallest is Fulton County (618 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Howell County forms a block of 6,074.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.3%.

Map of Howell County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Oregon County, Missouri: 789.8 mi² landFulton County, Arkansas: 618 mi² landTexas County, Missouri: 1,177.3 mi² landOzark County, Missouri: 745 mi² landDouglas County, Missouri: 813.6 mi² landShannon County, Missouri: 1,003.8 mi² land
Howell County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. HowellCompare
Texas County1,177.31.3× largerCompare
Shannon County1,003.81.1× largerCompare
Douglas County813.61.1× smallerCompare
Oregon County789.81.2× smallerCompare
Ozark County7451.2× smallerCompare
Fulton CountyArkansas6181.5× smallerCompare

How big is Howell County compared with U.S. states?

Howell County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Missouri’s county land could hold about 74 areas the size of Howell County.

Land area: Howell County and the closest-sized states
Howell County927.2 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 30.4 miles (49 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Howell County?

Howell County has more land than 2,443 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Howell County927.2 mi²
Missouri median592 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Howell County at #885 nationally by total area, 106 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Howell County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#778Blaine County, Oklahoma928.5Compare
#779Howell County, Missouri927.2This county
#780Donley County, Texas927Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 36.774369, -91.887368. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,401,376,462 m²; AWATER: 2,920,040 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Howell County?

Howell County, Missouri has 927.2 square miles (2,401.4 km²) of land and 1.127 square miles of water, for a total area of 928.3 square miles. It ranks #779 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Howell County the largest county in Missouri?

No. Howell County ranks #3 of 115 in Missouri by land area. The largest is Texas County, with 1,177.3 square miles of land.

What counties border Howell County?

Howell County shares a land border with Oregon County, Fulton County, Arkansas, Texas County, Ozark County, Douglas County, and Shannon County.

What is the population of Howell County?

The Census Bureau estimates Howell County had 40,798 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,196 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 44 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Howell County?

The county seat of Howell County is West Plains.

What cities and towns are in Howell County?

Howell County has 4 incorporated places. The most populous are West Plains city, Mountain View city, Willow Springs city, and Brandsville city; 23,017 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Howell County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the West Plains, MO Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Howell County?

13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Howell County, and 8 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Howell County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Howell County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 593,393 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 594,115 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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