County outline
Where Roosevelt County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.4% of Roosevelt County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 6,137 square kilometers or approximately 1,516,479 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 2,354.602 | 6,098.391 | 1,506,945.3 |
| Water | 14.897 | 38.583 | 9,534.1 |
| Total | 2,369.499 | 6,136.974 | 1,516,479.4 |
How Roosevelt County compares
By original Census land area, Roosevelt County ranks #29 of 56 in Montana and #237 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.996 times the Montana county-equivalent median of 2,363.3 square miles. It accounts for 1.6% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Montana ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Roosevelt County
The Census Bureau estimates that 10,242 people lived in Roosevelt County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,463 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #21 of 56 in Montana. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 10,804, the population has declined by 562 (−5.2%), compared with +5.6% for Montana as a whole.
With 2,354.6 square miles of land, that is 4.3 people per square mile (1.7 per km²), placing Roosevelt County #2,875 nationally for density and #21 in Montana. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Montana median is 2.8. Put another way, there are about 147 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 10,808 | 10,793 | 10,504 | 10,349 | 10,210 | 10,242 |
| Change | — | −15 | −289 | −155 | −139 | +32 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Roosevelt County
5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Roosevelt County. Together they are home to 4,418 people (43.1%); the other 5,824 (56.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Wolf Point city, with 2,531 residents in the county. By land, Bainville town is the largest at 1.264 mi².
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wolf Point cityCounty seat | 2,531 | −5.2% | 0.883 |
| Poplar city | 722 | −5.5% | 0.278 |
| Culbertson town | 715 | −4.9% | 1.092 |
| Bainville town | 266 | −4.7% | 1.264 |
| Froid town | 184 | −5.2% | 0.563 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Roosevelt County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Roosevelt County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Roosevelt County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
59201592125921359218592225922659242592555925859263
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Roosevelt County
Roosevelt County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 1 in North Dakota. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Valley County (4,926.1 mi²) and the smallest is Daniels County (1,426.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Roosevelt County forms a block of 17,188.3 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.7%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Roosevelt | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Valley County | 4,926.1 | 2.1× larger | Compare |
| McCone County | 2,642.2 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Richland County | 2,084.6 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Williams CountyNorth Dakota | 2,077.6 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Sheridan County | 1,676.9 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Daniels County | 1,426.3 | 1.7× smaller | Compare |
How big is Roosevelt County compared with U.S. states?
Roosevelt County has more land than 2 of the 50 states. It is about 1.2 times the land area of Delaware (1,948.6 mi²), while Connecticut, the next larger state, has 2.1 times as much land (4,842.5 mi²). Montana’s county land could hold about 62 areas the size of Roosevelt County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 48.5 miles (78.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Roosevelt County?
Roosevelt County has more land than 2,985 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Roosevelt County at #256 nationally by total area, 19 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Roosevelt County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #236 | Terrell County, Texas | 2,358 | Compare |
| #237 | Roosevelt County, Montana | 2,354.6 | This county |
| #238 | Haines Borough, Alaska | 2,339.1 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 48.282747, -104.995170. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 6,098,391,695 m²; AWATER: 38,582,246 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Roosevelt County?
Roosevelt County, Montana has 2,354.6 square miles (6,098.4 km²) of land and 14.9 square miles of water, for a total area of 2,369.5 square miles. It ranks #237 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Roosevelt County the largest county in Montana?
No. Roosevelt County ranks #29 of 56 in Montana by land area. The largest is Beaverhead County, with 5,542.7 square miles of land.
What counties border Roosevelt County?
Roosevelt County shares a land border with Richland County, Sheridan County, Daniels County, Valley County, McCone County, and Williams County, North Dakota.
What is the population of Roosevelt County?
The Census Bureau estimates Roosevelt County had 10,242 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,463 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 4.3 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Roosevelt County?
The county seat of Roosevelt County is Wolf Point.
What cities and towns are in Roosevelt County?
Roosevelt County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Wolf Point city, Poplar city, Culbertson town, Bainville town, and Froid town; 5,824 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Roosevelt County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Roosevelt County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Roosevelt County?
10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Roosevelt County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Roosevelt County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 2 of the 50 states, including Delaware (1,948.6 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Roosevelt County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 1,506,945 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 1,516,479 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.