Guayanilla Municipio area

Guayanilla Municipio, Puerto Rico covers 64.2 square miles: 42.2 square miles of land and 22 square miles of water. Its county seat is Guayanilla. An estimated 16,489 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 720592026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area42.2 mi²
Water area22 mi²
Population (2025)16,489
People per mi²390

County outline

Generalized outline of Guayanilla Municipio, Puerto Rico
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Guayanilla Municipio is located

Guayanilla Municipio highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. Puerto Rico is repositioned as an inset at the common scale. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 65.8% of Guayanilla Municipio’s measured area and water for 34.2%. Its combined area converts to 166.3 square kilometers or approximately 41,103 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land42.249109.42427,039.4
Water21.97456.91214,063.4
Total64.223166.33741,102.7

How Guayanilla Municipio compares

By original Census land area, Guayanilla Municipio ranks #39 of 78 in Puerto Rico and #3149 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.006 times the Puerto Rico county-equivalent median of 42 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Puerto Rico ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Guayanilla Municipio

The Census Bureau estimates that 16,489 people lived in Guayanilla Municipio on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,072 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #65 of 78 in Puerto Rico. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 17,779, the population has declined by 1,290 (−7.3%), compared with −3.1% for Puerto Rico as a whole.

With 42.2 square miles of land, that is 390 people per square mile (151 per km²), placing Guayanilla Municipio #415 nationally for density and #64 in Puerto Rico. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Puerto Rico median is 754. Put another way, there are about 1.6 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate17,72817,50417,11316,87916,71716,489
Change—−224−391−234−162−228

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Guayanilla Municipio

Puerto Rico has no incorporated places below the municipio: Guayanilla Municipio is itself the local government. The Census Bureau describes the settlements inside it, such as zonas urbanas and comunidades, as statistical places, and publishes no separate annual estimates for them.

Metropolitan area

Guayanilla Municipio is an outlying county of the Ponce, PR Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 6 county equivalents have 262,792 residents on 365.6 square miles of land; Guayanilla Municipio accounts for 11.6% of the land and 6.3% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #383 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #194 by population. It belongs to the Ponce-Coamo, PR Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Ponce Municipio128,384114.9
Juana Díaz Municipio45,85360.4
Yauco Municipio31,60867.8
Villalba Municipio21,13335.6
Peñuelas Municipio19,32544.7
Guayanilla Municipio16,48942.2

ZIP codes

2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Guayanilla Municipio; 1 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

0065600698

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Guayanilla Municipio

Guayanilla Municipio shares a land border with 3 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Guayanilla Municipio. The largest neighbor is Yauco Municipio (67.8 mi²) and the smallest is Peñuelas Municipio (44.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Guayanilla Municipio forms a block of 221.3 mi² of land, of which it holds 19.1%.

Map of Guayanilla Municipio and the 3 county equivalents that border it Yauco Municipio, Puerto Rico: 67.8 mi² landPeñuelas Municipio, Puerto Rico: 44.7 mi² landAdjuntas Municipio, Puerto Rico: 66.6 mi² land
Guayanilla Municipio (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. GuayanillaCompare
Yauco Municipio67.81.6× largerCompare
Adjuntas Municipio66.61.6× largerCompare
Peñuelas Municipio44.71.1× largerCompare

How big is Guayanilla Municipio compared with U.S. states?

Guayanilla Municipio has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 24 times as much. Puerto Rico’s county land could hold about 81 areas the size of Guayanilla Municipio.

Land area: Guayanilla Municipio and the closest-sized states
Guayanilla Municipio42.2 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 6.50 miles (10.5 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Guayanilla Municipio?

Guayanilla Municipio has more land than 73 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Guayanilla Municipio42.2 mi²
Puerto Rico median42 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Guayanilla Municipio at #3,139 nationally by total area, 10 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 34.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 33 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Guayanilla Municipio in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#3148Roanoke city, Virginia42.5Compare
#3149Guayanilla Municipio, Puerto Rico42.2This county
#3150Bronx County, New York42.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 18.000137, -66.794127. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 109,423,981 m²; AWATER: 56,912,431 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Guayanilla Municipio?

Guayanilla Municipio, Puerto Rico has 42.2 square miles (109.4 km²) of land and 22 square miles of water, for a total area of 64.2 square miles. It ranks #3149 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Guayanilla Municipio the largest county in Puerto Rico?

No. Guayanilla Municipio ranks #39 of 78 in Puerto Rico by land area. The largest is Arecibo Municipio, with 126 square miles of land.

What counties border Guayanilla Municipio?

Guayanilla Municipio shares a land border with Yauco Municipio, Peñuelas Municipio, and Adjuntas Municipio.

What is the population of Guayanilla Municipio?

The Census Bureau estimates Guayanilla Municipio had 16,489 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,072 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 390 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Guayanilla Municipio?

The county seat of Guayanilla Municipio is Guayanilla.

Is Guayanilla Municipio part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Ponce, PR Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 6 county equivalents and 262,792 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Guayanilla Municipio?

2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Guayanilla Municipio, and 1 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Guayanilla Municipio compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 24.5 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Guayanilla Municipio?

The land measurement converts to approximately 27,039 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 41,103 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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