Marion County area

Marion County, South Carolina covers 494.2 square miles: 489.4 square miles of land and 4.795 square miles of water. Its county seat is Marion. An estimated 28,242 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 450672026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area489.4 mi²
Water area4.795 mi²
Population (2025)28,242
People per mi²58

County outline

Generalized outline of Marion County, South Carolina
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Marion County is located

Marion County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99% of Marion County’s measured area and water for 1%. Its combined area converts to 1,279.9 square kilometers or approximately 316,267 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land489.3721,267.468313,198.1
Water4.79512.4193,068.8
Total494.1671,279.887316,266.9

How Marion County compares

By original Census land area, Marion County ranks #36 of 46 in South Carolina and #2128 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.793 times the South Carolina county-equivalent median of 616.9 square miles. It accounts for 1.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete South Carolina ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Marion County

The Census Bureau estimates that 28,242 people lived in Marion County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,545 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #33 of 46 in South Carolina. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 29,184, the population has declined by 942 (−3.2%), compared with +8.8% for South Carolina as a whole.

With 489.4 square miles of land, that is 58 people per square mile (22 per km²), placing Marion County #1,416 nationally for density and #29 in South Carolina. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the South Carolina median is 78. Put another way, there are about 11 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate29,08828,86528,51328,54428,50428,242
Change—−223−352+31−40−262

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Marion County

4 incorporated places lie at least partly in Marion County. Together they are home to 10,234 people (36.2%); the other 18,008 (63.8%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Marion city, with 6,028 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Marion cityCounty seat6,028−5.8%4.51
Mullins city3,838−4.8%3.219
Nichols town222−3.9%1.341
Sellers town146−2%0.668

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Marion County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Marion County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Marion County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

2951929546295652957129574295812958929592

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Marion County

Marion County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Horry County (1,133.1 mi²) and the smallest is Dillon County (405.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Marion County forms a block of 4,575.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.7%.

Map of Marion County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Horry County, South Carolina: 1,133.1 mi² landFlorence County, South Carolina: 800.5 mi² landDillon County, South Carolina: 405.1 mi² landGeorgetown County, South Carolina: 813.6 mi² landWilliamsburg County, South Carolina: 934.2 mi² land
Marion County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. MarionCompare
Horry County1,133.12.3× largerCompare
Williamsburg County934.21.9× largerCompare
Georgetown County813.61.7× largerCompare
Florence County800.51.6× largerCompare
Dillon County405.11.2× smallerCompare

How big is Marion County compared with U.S. states?

Marion County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.1 times as much. South Carolina’s county land could hold about 61 areas the size of Marion County.

Land area: Marion County and the closest-sized states
Marion County489.4 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 22.1 miles (35.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Marion County?

Marion County has more land than 1,094 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Marion County489.4 mi²
South Carolina median616.9 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Marion County at #2,207 nationally by total area, 79 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Marion County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2127Brown County, Ohio489.6Compare
#2128Marion County, South Carolina489.4This county
#2129Florence County, Wisconsin488Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 34.084548, -79.352407. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,267,466,478 m²; AWATER: 12,418,895 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Marion County?

Marion County, South Carolina has 489.4 square miles (1,267.5 km²) of land and 4.795 square miles of water, for a total area of 494.2 square miles. It ranks #2128 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Marion County the largest county in South Carolina?

No. Marion County ranks #36 of 46 in South Carolina by land area. The largest is Horry County, with 1,133.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Marion County?

Marion County shares a land border with Horry County, Florence County, Dillon County, Georgetown County, and Williamsburg County.

What is the population of Marion County?

The Census Bureau estimates Marion County had 28,242 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,545 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 58 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Marion County?

The county seat of Marion County is Marion.

What cities and towns are in Marion County?

Marion County has 4 incorporated places. The most populous are Marion city, Mullins city, Nichols town, and Sellers town; 18,008 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Marion County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Marion County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Marion County?

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Marion County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Marion County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Marion County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 313,198 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 316,267 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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