Willacy County area

Willacy County, Texas covers 784.8 square miles: 590.6 square miles of land and 194.2 square miles of water. Its county seat is Raymondville. An estimated 19,971 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 484892026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area590.6 mi²
Water area194.2 mi²
Population (2025)19,971
People per mi²34

County outline

Generalized outline of Willacy County, Texas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Willacy County is located

Willacy County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 75.3% of Willacy County’s measured area and water for 24.7%. Its combined area converts to 2,032.5 square kilometers or approximately 502,251 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land590.6131,529.681377,992.3
Water194.154502.857124,258.6
Total784.7672,032.537502,250.9

How Willacy County compares

By original Census land area, Willacy County ranks #230 of 254 in Texas and #1658 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.65 times the Texas county-equivalent median of 908.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Texas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Willacy County

The Census Bureau estimates that 19,971 people lived in Willacy County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,885 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #124 of 254 in Texas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 20,161, the population has declined by 190 (−0.9%), compared with +8.8% for Texas as a whole.

With 590.6 square miles of land, that is 34 people per square mile (13 per km²), placing Willacy County #1,900 nationally for density and #101 in Texas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Texas median is 22. Put another way, there are about 19 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate20,12520,27820,19720,01120,07019,971
Change—+153−81−186+59−99

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Willacy County

3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Willacy County. Together they are home to 12,837 people (64.3%); the other 7,134 (35.7%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Raymondville city, with 10,082 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Raymondville cityCounty seat10,082−1.3%4.115
Lyford city2,210−2.8%1.75
San Perlita city545+1.1%0.519

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Willacy County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Willacy County is a central county of the Raymondville, TX Micropolitan Statistical Area. Willacy County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 590.6 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #359 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #516 by population. It belongs to the Brownsville-Harlingen-Raymondville, TX Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Willacy County, and each lies mostly inside the county.

785617856978580785907859478598

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Willacy County

Willacy County shares a land border with 3 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Willacy County. The largest neighbor is Hidalgo County (1,571.2 mi²) and the smallest is Cameron County (891.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Willacy County forms a block of 4,512.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.1%.

Map of Willacy County and the 3 county equivalents that border it Cameron County, Texas: 891.7 mi² landKenedy County, Texas: 1,458.6 mi² landHidalgo County, Texas: 1,571.2 mi² land
Willacy County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. WillacyCompare
Hidalgo County1,571.22.7× largerCompare
Kenedy County1,458.62.5× largerCompare
Cameron County891.71.5× largerCompare

How big is Willacy County compared with U.S. states?

Willacy County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.8 times as much. Texas’s county land could hold about 442 areas the size of Willacy County.

Land area: Willacy County and the closest-sized states
Willacy County590.6 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24.3 miles (39.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Willacy County?

Willacy County has more land than 1,564 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Willacy County590.6 mi²
Texas median908.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Willacy County at #1,210 nationally by total area, 448 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 24.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 23.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Willacy County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1657Guthrie County, Iowa590.6Compare
#1658Willacy County, Texas590.6This county
#1659Crawford County, Kansas589.8Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 26.481861, -97.594731. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,529,680,759 m²; AWATER: 502,856,278 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Willacy County?

Willacy County, Texas has 590.6 square miles (1,529.7 km²) of land and 194.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 784.8 square miles. It ranks #1658 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Willacy County the largest county in Texas?

No. Willacy County ranks #230 of 254 in Texas by land area. The largest is Brewster County, with 6,183.8 square miles of land.

What counties border Willacy County?

Willacy County shares a land border with Cameron County, Kenedy County, and Hidalgo County.

What is the population of Willacy County?

The Census Bureau estimates Willacy County had 19,971 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,885 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 34 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Willacy County?

The county seat of Willacy County is Raymondville.

What cities and towns are in Willacy County?

Willacy County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Raymondville city, Lyford city, and San Perlita city; 7,134 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Willacy County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Raymondville, TX Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Willacy County?

6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Willacy County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Willacy County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.8 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Willacy County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 377,992 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 502,251 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset