County outline
Where Dodge County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 96.5% of Dodge County’s measured area and water for 3.5%. Its combined area converts to 2,349.4 square kilometers or approximately 580,545 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 875.699 | 2,268.05 | 560,447.4 |
| Water | 31.402 | 81.331 | 20,097.3 |
| Total | 907.101 | 2,349.381 | 580,544.6 |
How Dodge County compares
By original Census land area, Dodge County ranks #22 of 72 in Wisconsin and #925 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.163 times the Wisconsin county-equivalent median of 753 square miles. It accounts for 1.6% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Wisconsin ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Dodge County
The Census Bureau estimates that 89,097 people lived in Dodge County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #679 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #19 of 72 in Wisconsin. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 89,384, the population has declined by 287 (−0.3%), compared with +1.3% for Wisconsin as a whole.
With 875.7 square miles of land, that is 102 people per square mile (39 per km²), placing Dodge County #976 nationally for density and #21 in Wisconsin. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Wisconsin median is 51. Put another way, there are about 6.3 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 89,343 | 88,707 | 88,642 | 88,666 | 88,877 | 89,097 |
| Change | — | −636 | −65 | +24 | +211 | +220 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Dodge County
Dodge County is divided into 43 cities and towns. In Wisconsin, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.
The most populous is Beaver Dam city, with 16,542 residents (18.6% of the county). The largest by land is Trenton town, at 51.9 mi², or 5.9% of the county’s land. The county seat, Juneau city, has 2,706 residents. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Theresa village grew fastest since then (+7.3%).
| County subdivision | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beaver Dam city | 16,542 | −1.1% | 8.809 | 1% |
| Watertown city | 8,219 | −0.8% | 4.201 | 0.5% |
| Waupun city | 7,593 | −5.4% | 2.502 | 0.3% |
| Mayville city | 5,184 | +0.3% | 3.254 | 0.4% |
| Beaver Dam town | 4,105 | +1% | 32.3 | 3.7% |
| Horicon city | 3,917 | +3.7% | 3.502 | 0.4% |
| Juneau cityCounty seat | 2,706 | +1.8% | 1.649 | 0.2% |
| Lomira village | 2,686 | +0.4% | 2.196 | 0.3% |
| Ashippun town | 2,666 | +0.2% | 35.6 | 4.1% |
| Fox Lake town | 2,550 | −1.5% | 31.6 | 3.6% |
| Rubicon town | 2,158 | +1.6% | 34.6 | 4% |
| Hubbard town | 1,785 | +0.8% | 30.7 | 3.5% |
| Fox Lake city | 1,686 | +5.1% | 1.646 | 0.2% |
| Lebanon town | 1,576 | −0.6% | 35.6 | 4.1% |
| Hustisford town | 1,350 | −0.7% | 32.8 | 3.7% |
Show the other 28 subdivisions
| Name | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Theresa village | 1,346 | +7.3% | 0.739 |
| Randolph village | 1,322 | −1% | 0.941 |
| Westford town | 1,312 | −0.1% | 30 |
| Emmet town | 1,274 | +0.6% | 31.4 |
| Trenton town | 1,212 | +0.7% | 51.9 |
| Lowell town | 1,157 | −0.7% | 51.8 |
| Herman town | 1,145 | +0.3% | 36.3 |
| Lomira town | 1,107 | −0.4% | 33.9 |
| Portland town | 1,094 | +0.6% | 35.2 |
| Hustisford village | 1,076 | −1.9% | 1.115 |
| Theresa town | 1,073 | −0.6% | 35.1 |
| Calamus town | 1,035 | −0.4% | 36.1 |
| Elba town | 1,027 | −1% | 35.2 |
| Oak Grove town | 1,020 | −0.2% | 33.5 |
| Leroy town | 946 | −0.6% | 36.1 |
| Iron Ridge village | 918 | +1.7% | 0.671 |
| Kekoskee village | 912 | −1.3% | 31.7 |
| Burnett town | 813 | −2.2% | 35.9 |
| Reeseville village | 762 | 0% | 0.625 |
| Clyman town | 716 | −0.6% | 35.2 |
| Brownsville village | 667 | +12.1% | 0.613 |
| Chester town | 664 | −1.3% | 32.7 |
| Neosho village | 576 | −1.7% | 0.526 |
| Shields town | 504 | −0.4% | 25.6 |
| Clyman village | 393 | −1.5% | 0.375 |
| Lowell village | 296 | −3% | 0.991 |
| Hartford city | 7 | 0% | 0.555 |
| Columbus city | 0 | — | 0.024 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Dodge County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Dodge County is a central county of the Beaver Dam, WI Micropolitan Statistical Area. Dodge County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 875.7 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #230 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #50 by population. It belongs to the Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI Combined Statistical Area.
ZIP codes
32 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Dodge County; 20 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
5300253003530065301053016530275303253034530355303653039530475304853050530595306553066530785309153098530995355753579535945391653922539255393253933539465395653963
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Dodge County
Dodge County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Dane County (1,196.5 mi²) and the smallest is Green Lake County (349.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Dodge County forms a block of 5,443.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 16.1%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Dodge | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dane County | 1,196.5 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Columbia County | 765.6 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Fond du Lac County | 719.6 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Jefferson County | 556.5 | 1.6× smaller | Compare |
| Waukesha County | 549.7 | 1.6× smaller | Compare |
| Washington County | 430.6 | 2× smaller | Compare |
| Green Lake County | 349.5 | 2.5× smaller | Compare |
How big is Dodge County compared with U.S. states?
Dodge County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.2 times as much. Wisconsin’s county land could hold about 62 areas the size of Dodge County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 29.6 miles (47.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Dodge County?
Dodge County has more land than 2,297 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Dodge County at #942 nationally by total area, 17 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 3.5%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 2.3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Dodge County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #924 | Mineral County, Colorado | 875.8 | Compare |
| #925 | Dodge County, Wisconsin | 875.7 | This county |
| #926 | Alachua County, Florida | 875.7 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 43.429628, -88.701939. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,268,049,949 m²; AWATER: 81,331,197 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Dodge County?
Dodge County, Wisconsin has 875.7 square miles (2,268 km²) of land and 31.4 square miles of water, for a total area of 907.1 square miles. It ranks #925 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Dodge County the largest county in Wisconsin?
No. Dodge County ranks #22 of 72 in Wisconsin by land area. The largest is Marathon County, with 1,545.2 square miles of land.
What counties border Dodge County?
Dodge County shares a land border with Fond du Lac County, Columbia County, Washington County, Jefferson County, Dane County, Green Lake County, and Waukesha County.
What is the population of Dodge County?
The Census Bureau estimates Dodge County had 89,097 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #679 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 102 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Dodge County?
The county seat of Dodge County is Juneau.
What cities and towns are in Dodge County?
Dodge County has 43 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Beaver Dam city, Watertown city, Waupun city, Mayville city, and Beaver Dam town.
Is Dodge County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Beaver Dam, WI Micropolitan Statistical Area.
How many ZIP codes are in Dodge County?
32 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Dodge County, and 20 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Dodge County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.2 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Dodge County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 560,447 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 580,545 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.