District of Columbia counties by area

Official, comparable measurements for 1 county equivalent.

Source fields preserved2026 Census Gazetteer · GEOID · ALAND · AWATER
County equivalents1
Combined land61.1 mi²
Population (2025)693,645
Largest by landDistrict of Columbia
Map of the 1 county equivalents in District of Columbia, shaded by land area District of Columbia: 61.1 mi² land (#1 in District of Columbia); 693,645 people, 11,348 per mi²
District of Columbia has a single county equivalent. Select a county to open its profile. 2025 Census cartographic boundaries, equal-area projection. About the maps

Understanding District of Columbia’s county areas

The District of Columbia appears as one county equivalent in the Census Gazetteer: District of Columbia, GEOID 11001. With a single entry, the largest, smallest, and median land measurements are all the same. A within-district size ranking therefore provides no additional comparison.

Its 61.1 mi² of land places it at #3,113 in the national land ranking. Water adds 7.2 mi², or 10.6% of total area. An estimated 693,645 people lived there on July 1, 2025 (+0.6% since 2020), or 11,348 per square mile of land. The county-equivalent profile provides its map, original measurements, and national comparisons.

These calculations use the 2026 Census county records listed below. County-equivalent boundaries vary between states; area alone does not measure population, density, or usable land. See coverage and calculation rules.

Complete area table

Sorted from largest to smallest land area.

#County / equivalentLandWaterWater sharePopulationPer mi²
1District of ColumbiaGEOID 1100161.1 mi²7.2 mi²10.6%693,64511,348
How to read this table. Land and water areas are Census statistical measurements in square miles; population is the Census Bureau’s July 1, 2025 estimate, and density divides it by land area. Adding county rows can differ slightly from separately published state totals because of rounding and geographic treatment.