Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area area

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska covers 147,878.2 square miles: 145,767.5 square miles of land and 2,110.6 square miles of water. An estimated 5,028 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 022902026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area145,767.5 mi²
Water area2,110.6 mi²
Population (2025)5,028
People per mi²0.034

County outline

Generalized outline of Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area is located

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. Alaska is shown at 35% of the common scale. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.6% of Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area’s measured area and water for 1.4%. Its combined area converts to 383,002.7 square kilometers or approximately 94,642,017 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land145,767.543377,536.20393,291,227.5
Water2,110.6095,466.4521,350,789.8
Total147,878.152383,002.65594,642,017.3

How Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area compares

By original Census land area, Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area ranks #1 of 30 in Alaska and #1 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 19.471 times the Alaska county-equivalent median of 7,486.4 square miles. It accounts for 25.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Alaska ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,028 people lived in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,890 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #18 of 30 in Alaska. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 5,344, the population has declined by 316 (−5.9%), compared with +0.5% for Alaska as a whole.

With 145,767.5 square miles of land, that is 0.034 people per square mile (0.013 per km²), placing Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area #3,222 nationally for density and #30 in Alaska. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Alaska median is 0.73. Put another way, there are about 18,554 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate5,3015,2725,1715,1305,1005,028
Change—−29−101−41−30−72

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area

18 incorporated places lie at least partly in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area. Together they are home to 3,463 people (68.9%); the other 1,565 (31.1%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Galena city, with 450 residents in the county. By land, McGrath city is the largest at 43.2 mi².

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Galena city450−4.3%17.8
Fort Yukon city405−6.3%6.71
Nenana city333−6.5%6.228
Huslia city287−5.9%15.7
McGrath city278−6.7%43.2
Tanana city234−6%10.7
Nulato city222−5.9%41.1
Grayling city197−6.2%11.2
Allakaket city168−6.1%15.8
Holy Cross city167−6.2%29.2
Kaltag city151−6.2%23.1
Ruby city131−5.8%7.025
Shageluk city93−6.1%10.3
Koyukuk city92−6.1%5.745
Hughes city81−5.8%3.039
Show the other 3 places
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Nikolai city81−1.2%4.36
Anvik city70−5.4%9.587
Bettles city23−4.2%1.565

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

33 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area; 32 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

995589959099602996279966599675996919970199720997229972499726997309973399738997409974199745997469974899754997569975799758997609976599767997689977499777997819978899790

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area shares a land border with 9 county equivalents. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is North Slope Borough (88,797.6 mi²) and the smallest is Fairbanks North Star Borough (7,334.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area forms a block of 420,531.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 34.7%.

Map of Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area and the 9 county equivalents that border it North Slope Borough, Alaska: 88,797.6 mi² landNorthwest Arctic Borough, Alaska: 35,672.3 mi² landBethel Census Area, Alaska: 40,654.9 mi² landFairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska: 7,334.7 mi² landDenali Borough, Alaska: 12,641.2 mi² landNome Census Area, Alaska: 22,969.9 mi² landSoutheast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska: 24,839.3 mi² landKusilvak Census Area, Alaska: 17,151.5 mi² landMatanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska: 24,703 mi² land
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection; Alaska is shown at reduced scale. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. Yukon-KoyukukCompare
North Slope Borough88,797.61.6× smallerCompare
Bethel Census Area40,654.93.6× smallerCompare
Northwest Arctic Borough35,672.34.1× smallerCompare
Southeast Fairbanks Census Area24,839.35.9× smallerCompare
Matanuska-Susitna Borough24,7035.9× smallerCompare
Nome Census Area22,969.96.3× smallerCompare
Kusilvak Census Area17,151.58.5× smallerCompare
Denali Borough12,641.211.5× smallerCompare
Fairbanks North Star Borough7,334.719.9× smallerCompare

How big is Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area compared with U.S. states?

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area has more land than 47 of the 50 states. It is about 1 times the land area of Montana (145,550.3 mi²), while California, the next larger state, has 1.1 times as much land (155,860.4 mi²). Alaska’s county land could hold about 3.9 areas the size of Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area.

Land area: Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area and the closest-sized states
Montana145,550.3 mi²
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area145,767.5 mi²
California155,860.4 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 381.8 miles (614.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area?

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area has more land than 3,221 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area145,767.5 mi²
Alaska median7,486.4 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area at #1 nationally by total area, the same position as its land rank. Changing the area definition does not change its position in this release.

Its water share is 1.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska145,767.5This county
#2North Slope Borough, Alaska88,797.6Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 65.385921, -151.705183. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 377,536,186,394 m²; AWATER: 5,466,451,895 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area?

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska has 145,767.5 square miles (377,536.2 km²) of land and 2,110.6 square miles of water, for a total area of 147,878.2 square miles. It ranks #1 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area the largest county in Alaska?

Yes. Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area has the most land of the 30 county equivalents in Alaska.

What counties border Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area?

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area shares a land border with North Slope Borough, Northwest Arctic Borough, Bethel Census Area, Fairbanks North Star Borough, Denali Borough, Nome Census Area, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Kusilvak Census Area, and Matanuska-Susitna Borough.

What is the population of Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area?

The Census Bureau estimates Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area had 5,028 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,890 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 0.034 people per square mile of land.

What cities and towns are in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area?

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area has 18 incorporated places. The most populous five are Galena city, Fort Yukon city, Nenana city, Huslia city, and McGrath city; 1,565 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area part of a metropolitan area?

No. Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area?

33 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, and 32 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 47 of the 50 states, including Montana (145,550.3 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area?

The land measurement converts to approximately 93,291,228 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 94,642,017 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset