Pinal County area

Pinal County, Arizona covers 5,374.7 square miles: 5,366.7 square miles of land and 8.011 square miles of water. Its county seat is Florence. An estimated 539,380 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 040212026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area5,366.7 mi²
Water area8.011 mi²
Population (2025)539,380
People per mi²101

County outline

Generalized outline of Pinal County, Arizona
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Pinal County is located

Pinal County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.9% of Pinal County’s measured area and water for 0.1%. Its combined area converts to 13,920.4 square kilometers or approximately 3,439,804 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land5,366.68313,899.6453,434,677.1
Water8.01120.7485,127
Total5,374.69413,920.3943,439,804.2

How Pinal County compares

By original Census land area, Pinal County ranks #10 of 15 in Arizona and #70 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.864 times the Arizona county-equivalent median of 6,209.9 square miles. It accounts for 4.7% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Arizona ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Pinal County

The Census Bureau estimates that 539,380 people lived in Pinal County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #137 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #3 of 15 in Arizona. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 425,993, the population has grown by 113,387 (+26.6%), compared with +6.5% for Arizona as a whole.

With 5,366.7 square miles of land, that is 101 people per square mile (39 per km²), placing Pinal County #994 nationally for density and #3 in Arizona. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Arizona median is 17. Put another way, there are about 6.4 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate430,231449,128465,550486,554515,726539,380
Change—+18,897+16,422+21,004+29,172+23,654

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Pinal County

13 incorporated places lie at least partly in Pinal County. Together they are home to 279,370 people (51.8%); the other 260,010 (48.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Maricopa city, with 78,362 residents in the county. The county seat, Florence town, has 25,222 residents. By land, Marana town is the largest at 121.7 mi² across all its counties. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Queen Creek town grew fastest since then (+66.7%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Maricopa city78,362+34.8%42.5
Casa Grande city69,753+29.9%117.2
Apache Junction cityAlso in 1 other county45,289+18.8%45.5
Florence townCounty seat25,222−7.6%63
Eloy city19,967+27.8%114.8
Coolidge city19,959+50.7%84.3
Queen Creek townAlso in 1 other county15,207+66.7%42.1
Superior town2,611+8.1%11.4
Kearny town1,849+6.6%2.696
Mammoth town1,149+6.2%26.3
Winkelman townAlso in 1 other county20%0.769
Hayden townAlso in 1 other county0—1.265
Marana townAlso in 1 other county0—121.7

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Pinal County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Pinal County is a central county of the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 5,228,938 residents on 14,568.7 square miles of land; Pinal County accounts for 36.8% of the land and 10.3% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #4 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #10 by population. It belongs to the Phoenix-Mesa, AZ Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Maricopa County4,689,5589,202
Pinal County539,3805,366.7

ZIP codes

35 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pinal County; 29 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

8511885119851208512185122851238512885131851328513785138851398514085141851428514385145851478517285173851918519285193851948521285248853398553985618856238563185634856538565885739

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Pinal County

Pinal County shares a land border with 4 county equivalents. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Maricopa County (9,202 mi²) and the smallest is Graham County (4,621.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Pinal County forms a block of 33,136.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 16.2%.

Map of Pinal County and the 4 county equivalents that border it Maricopa County, Arizona: 9,202 mi² landPima County, Arizona: 9,188.7 mi² landGila County, Arizona: 4,757.6 mi² landGraham County, Arizona: 4,621.9 mi² land
Pinal County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. PinalCompare
Maricopa County9,2021.7× largerCompare
Pima County9,188.71.7× largerCompare
Gila County4,757.61.1× smallerCompare
Graham County4,621.91.2× smallerCompare

How big is Pinal County compared with U.S. states?

Pinal County has more land than 3 of the 50 states. It is about 1.1 times the land area of Connecticut (4,842.5 mi²), while Hawaii, the next larger state, has 1.2 times as much land (6,422.6 mi²). Arizona’s county land could hold about 21 areas the size of Pinal County.

Land area: Pinal County and the closest-sized states
Connecticut4,842.5 mi²
Pinal County5,366.7 mi²
Hawaii6,422.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 73.3 miles (117.9 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Pinal County?

Pinal County has more land than 3,152 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Pinal County5,366.7 mi²
Arizona median6,209.9 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Pinal County at #75 nationally by total area, 5 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Pinal County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#69McKinley County, New Mexico5,451.1Compare
#70Pinal County, Arizona5,366.7This county
#71Natrona County, Wyoming5,340.5Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 32.918524, -111.366299. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 13,899,645,809 m²; AWATER: 20,747,213 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Pinal County?

Pinal County, Arizona has 5,366.7 square miles (13,899.6 km²) of land and 8.011 square miles of water, for a total area of 5,374.7 square miles. It ranks #70 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Pinal County the largest county in Arizona?

No. Pinal County ranks #10 of 15 in Arizona by land area. The largest is Coconino County, with 18,616.4 square miles of land.

What counties border Pinal County?

Pinal County shares a land border with Maricopa County, Pima County, Gila County, and Graham County.

What is the population of Pinal County?

The Census Bureau estimates Pinal County had 539,380 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #137 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 101 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Pinal County?

The county seat of Pinal County is Florence.

What cities and towns are in Pinal County?

Pinal County has 13 incorporated places. The most populous five are Maricopa city, Casa Grande city, Apache Junction city, Florence town, and Eloy city; 260,010 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Pinal County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 5,228,938 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Pinal County?

35 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pinal County, and 29 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Pinal County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 3 of the 50 states, including Connecticut (4,842.5 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Pinal County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 3,434,677 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 3,439,804 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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