Carroll County area

Carroll County, Arkansas covers 638.7 square miles: 629.9 square miles of land and 8.771 square miles of water. Its county seat is Berryville and Eureka Springs. An estimated 29,263 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 050152026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area629.9 mi²
Water area8.771 mi²
Population (2025)29,263
People per mi²46

County outline

Generalized outline of Carroll County, Arkansas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Carroll County is located

Carroll County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.6% of Carroll County’s measured area and water for 1.4%. Its combined area converts to 1,654.2 square kilometers or approximately 408,767 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land629.9281,631.506403,153.9
Water8.77122.7175,613.4
Total638.6991,654.223408,767.4

How Carroll County compares

By original Census land area, Carroll County ranks #44 of 75 in Arkansas and #1525 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.973 times the Arkansas county-equivalent median of 647.2 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Arkansas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Carroll County

The Census Bureau estimates that 29,263 people lived in Carroll County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,509 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #23 of 75 in Arkansas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 28,261, the population has grown by 1,002 (+3.5%), compared with +3.4% for Arkansas as a whole.

With 629.9 square miles of land, that is 46 people per square mile (18 per km²), placing Carroll County #1,623 nationally for density and #21 in Arkansas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Arkansas median is 28. Put another way, there are about 14 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate28,24528,53328,69528,80629,08929,263
Change—+288+162+111+283+174

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Carroll County

8 incorporated places lie at least partly in Carroll County. Together they are home to 14,359 people (49.1%); the other 14,904 (50.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Berryville city, with 5,813 residents in the county. By land, Holiday Island city is the largest at 7.257 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Green Forest city grew fastest since then (+9.2%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Berryville cityCounty seat5,813+2.6%6.601
Green Forest city3,246+9.2%2.465
Holiday Island city2,440+3.1%7.257
Eureka Springs cityCounty seat2,258+3.8%6.758
Oak Grove town396+2.9%2.823
Alpena townAlso in 1 other county93+4.5%1.333
Beaver town70+1.4%0.315
Blue Eye town43+2.4%0.075

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Carroll County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Carroll County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Carroll County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

726117261672624726317263272638726607266272740

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Carroll County

Carroll County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 3 in Missouri. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Benton County (847.7 mi²) and the smallest is Stone County (463.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Carroll County forms a block of 5,596.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 11.3%.

Map of Carroll County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Madison County, Arkansas: 834.3 mi² landBoone County, Arkansas: 589.7 mi² landBarry County, Missouri: 778.1 mi² landStone County, Missouri: 463.8 mi² landBenton County, Arkansas: 847.7 mi² landNewton County, Arkansas: 821.1 mi² landTaney County, Missouri: 632.3 mi² land
Carroll County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. CarrollCompare
Benton County847.71.3× largerCompare
Madison County834.31.3× largerCompare
Newton County821.11.3× largerCompare
Barry CountyMissouri778.11.2× largerCompare
Taney CountyMissouri632.3about the sameCompare
Boone County589.71.1× smallerCompare
Stone CountyMissouri463.81.4× smallerCompare

How big is Carroll County compared with U.S. states?

Carroll County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.6 times as much. Arkansas’s county land could hold about 83 areas the size of Carroll County.

Land area: Carroll County and the closest-sized states
Carroll County629.9 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 25.1 miles (40.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Carroll County?

Carroll County has more land than 1,697 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Carroll County629.9 mi²
Arkansas median647.2 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Carroll County at #1,620 nationally by total area, 95 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Carroll County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1524Eddy County, North Dakota630.2Compare
#1525Carroll County, Arkansas629.9This county
#1526Ripley County, Missouri629.5Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 36.337370, -93.540972. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,631,504,864 m²; AWATER: 22,715,754 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Carroll County?

Carroll County, Arkansas has 629.9 square miles (1,631.5 km²) of land and 8.771 square miles of water, for a total area of 638.7 square miles. It ranks #1525 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Carroll County the largest county in Arkansas?

No. Carroll County ranks #44 of 75 in Arkansas by land area. The largest is Union County, with 1,039.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Carroll County?

Carroll County shares a land border with Madison County, Boone County, Barry County, Missouri, Stone County, Missouri, Benton County, Newton County, and Taney County, Missouri.

What is the population of Carroll County?

The Census Bureau estimates Carroll County had 29,263 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,509 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 46 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Carroll County?

Carroll County has two county seats: Berryville and Eureka Springs.

What cities and towns are in Carroll County?

Carroll County has 8 incorporated places. The most populous five are Berryville city, Green Forest city, Holiday Island city, Eureka Springs city, and Oak Grove town; 14,904 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Carroll County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Carroll County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Carroll County?

9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Carroll County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Carroll County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.6 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Carroll County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 403,154 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 408,767 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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