Franklin County area

Franklin County, Arkansas covers 620.1 square miles: 609 square miles of land and 11.1 square miles of water. Its county seat is Charleston and Ozark. An estimated 17,725 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 050472026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area609 mi²
Water area11.1 mi²
Population (2025)17,725
People per mi²29

County outline

Generalized outline of Franklin County, Arkansas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Franklin County is located

Franklin County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.2% of Franklin County’s measured area and water for 1.8%. Its combined area converts to 1,606.1 square kilometers or approximately 396,869 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land608.9671,577.217389,738.9
Water11.14128.8557,130.2
Total620.1081,606.072396,869.1

How Franklin County compares

By original Census land area, Franklin County ranks #52 of 75 in Arkansas and #1591 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.941 times the Arkansas county-equivalent median of 647.2 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Arkansas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Franklin County

The Census Bureau estimates that 17,725 people lived in Franklin County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,013 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #41 of 75 in Arkansas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 17,094, the population has grown by 631 (+3.7%), compared with +3.4% for Arkansas as a whole.

With 609 square miles of land, that is 29 people per square mile (11 per km²), placing Franklin County #2,029 nationally for density and #34 in Arkansas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Arkansas median is 28. Put another way, there are about 22 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate17,13117,14217,25417,44517,60217,725
Change—+11+112+191+157+123

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Franklin County

6 incorporated places lie at least partly in Franklin County. Together they are home to 7,631 people (43.1%); the other 10,094 (56.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Ozark city, with 3,628 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Charleston city grew fastest since then (+7.1%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Ozark cityCounty seat3,628+3%7.939
Charleston cityCounty seat2,760+7.1%3.834
Altus city681+1.5%2.081
Branch city314+3.3%2.842
Denning town209+5%1.077
Wiederkehr Village city39+2.6%4.24

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Franklin County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Franklin County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Franklin County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

72721727277282172855729287293072933729437294672947729497295172959

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Franklin County

Franklin County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Madison County (834.3 mi²) and the smallest is Sebastian County (531.2 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Franklin County forms a block of 3,939.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.5%.

Map of Franklin County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Logan County, Arkansas: 709.1 mi² landCrawford County, Arkansas: 595.3 mi² landJohnson County, Arkansas: 661 mi² landSebastian County, Arkansas: 531.2 mi² landMadison County, Arkansas: 834.3 mi² land
Franklin County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. FranklinCompare
Madison County834.31.4× largerCompare
Logan County709.11.2× largerCompare
Johnson County6611.1× largerCompare
Crawford County595.3about the sameCompare
Sebastian County531.21.1× smallerCompare

How big is Franklin County compared with U.S. states?

Franklin County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.7 times as much. Arkansas’s county land could hold about 85 areas the size of Franklin County.

Land area: Franklin County and the closest-sized states
Franklin County609 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24.7 miles (39.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Franklin County?

Franklin County has more land than 1,631 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Franklin County609 mi²
Arkansas median647.2 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Franklin County at #1,677 nationally by total area, 86 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Franklin County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1590Morgan County, Utah609.2Compare
#1591Franklin County, Arkansas609This county
#1592Crenshaw County, Alabama608.9Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 35.508318, -93.889592. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,577,218,080 m²; AWATER: 28,853,851 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Franklin County?

Franklin County, Arkansas has 609 square miles (1,577.2 km²) of land and 11.1 square miles of water, for a total area of 620.1 square miles. It ranks #1591 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Franklin County the largest county in Arkansas?

No. Franklin County ranks #52 of 75 in Arkansas by land area. The largest is Union County, with 1,039.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Franklin County?

Franklin County shares a land border with Logan County, Crawford County, Johnson County, Sebastian County, and Madison County.

What is the population of Franklin County?

The Census Bureau estimates Franklin County had 17,725 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,013 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 29 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Franklin County?

Franklin County has two county seats: Charleston and Ozark.

What cities and towns are in Franklin County?

Franklin County has 6 incorporated places. The most populous five are Ozark city, Charleston city, Altus city, Branch city, and Denning town; 10,094 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Franklin County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Franklin County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Franklin County?

13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Franklin County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Franklin County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.7 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Franklin County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 389,739 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 396,869 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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