County outline
Where Crawford County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.3% of Crawford County’s measured area and water for 1.7%. Its combined area converts to 1,568.7 square kilometers or approximately 387,624 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 595.269 | 1,541.74 | 380,972.2 |
| Water | 10.393 | 26.918 | 6,651.5 |
| Total | 605.662 | 1,568.657 | 387,623.7 |
How Crawford County compares
By original Census land area, Crawford County ranks #60 of 75 in Arkansas and #1642 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.92 times the Arkansas county-equivalent median of 647.2 square miles. It accounts for 1.1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Arkansas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Crawford County
The Census Bureau estimates that 62,657 people lived in Crawford County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #881 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #13 of 75 in Arkansas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 60,140, the population has grown by 2,517 (+4.2%), compared with +3.4% for Arkansas as a whole.
With 595.3 square miles of land, that is 105 people per square mile (41 per km²), placing Crawford County #947 nationally for density and #9 in Arkansas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Arkansas median is 28. Put another way, there are about 6.1 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 60,164 | 60,410 | 61,068 | 61,765 | 62,256 | 62,657 |
| Change | — | +246 | +658 | +697 | +491 | +401 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Crawford County
9 incorporated places lie at least partly in Crawford County. Together they are home to 36,371 people (58%); the other 26,286 (42%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Van Buren city, with 24,556 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Mulberry city grew fastest since then (+5.9%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Van Buren cityCounty seat | 24,556 | +5.8% | 15.5 |
| Alma city | 6,071 | +4.2% | 5.731 |
| Mulberry city | 1,635 | +5.9% | 7.826 |
| Cedarville city | 1,458 | +3.3% | 8.413 |
| Kibler city | 1,029 | +3.1% | 4.996 |
| Dyer city | 807 | +4% | 2.941 |
| Mountainburg city | 535 | +1.7% | 1.472 |
| Chester town | 149 | +1.4% | 0.51 |
| Rudy town | 131 | +1.6% | 1.627 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Crawford County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Crawford County is a central county of the Fort Smith, AR-OK Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 3 county equivalents have 234,140 residents on 1,800 square miles of land; Crawford County accounts for 33.1% of the land and 26.8% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #174 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #207 by population.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Sebastian County | 130,641 | 531.2 |
| Crawford County | 62,657 | 595.3 |
| Sequoyah CountyOklahoma | 40,842 | 673.6 |
ZIP codes
11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Crawford County; 9 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
7292172932729347293572946729477294872952729557295672959
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Crawford County
Crawford County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 2 in Oklahoma. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Washington County (941.5 mi²) and the smallest is Sebastian County (531.2 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Crawford County forms a block of 4,758.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.5%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Crawford | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washington County | 941.5 | 1.6× larger | Compare |
| Madison County | 834.3 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Sequoyah CountyOklahoma | 673.6 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Franklin County | 609 | about the same | Compare |
| Adair CountyOklahoma | 573.9 | about the same | Compare |
| Sebastian County | 531.2 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
How big is Crawford County compared with U.S. states?
Crawford County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.7 times as much. Arkansas’s county land could hold about 87 areas the size of Crawford County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24.4 miles (39.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Crawford County?
Crawford County has more land than 1,580 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Crawford County at #1,726 nationally by total area, 84 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Crawford County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1641 | Rockbridge County, Virginia | 596.5 | Compare |
| #1642 | Crawford County, Arkansas | 595.3 | This county |
| #1643 | Harnett County, North Carolina | 595.1 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 35.582959, -94.236193. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,541,738,654 m²; AWATER: 26,917,841 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Crawford County?
Crawford County, Arkansas has 595.3 square miles (1,541.7 km²) of land and 10.4 square miles of water, for a total area of 605.7 square miles. It ranks #1642 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Crawford County the largest county in Arkansas?
No. Crawford County ranks #60 of 75 in Arkansas by land area. The largest is Union County, with 1,039.1 square miles of land.
What counties border Crawford County?
Crawford County shares a land border with Franklin County, Washington County, Sebastian County, Sequoyah County, Oklahoma, Adair County, Oklahoma, and Madison County.
What is the population of Crawford County?
The Census Bureau estimates Crawford County had 62,657 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #881 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 105 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Crawford County?
The county seat of Crawford County is Van Buren.
What cities and towns are in Crawford County?
Crawford County has 9 incorporated places. The most populous five are Van Buren city, Alma city, Mulberry city, Cedarville city, and Kibler city; 26,286 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Crawford County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Fort Smith, AR-OK Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 234,140 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Crawford County?
11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Crawford County, and 9 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Crawford County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.7 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Crawford County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 380,972 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 387,624 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.