Cleveland County area

Cleveland County, Arkansas covers 598.9 square miles: 597.9 square miles of land and 0.989 square miles of water. Its county seat is Rison. An estimated 7,224 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 050252026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area597.9 mi²
Water area0.989 mi²
Population (2025)7,224
People per mi²12

County outline

Generalized outline of Cleveland County, Arkansas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Cleveland County is located

Cleveland County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.8% of Cleveland County’s measured area and water for 0.2%. Its combined area converts to 1,551.1 square kilometers or approximately 383,295 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land597.911,548.58382,662.4
Water0.9892.561633
Total598.8991,551.141383,295.4

How Cleveland County compares

By original Census land area, Cleveland County ranks #58 of 75 in Arkansas and #1633 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.924 times the Arkansas county-equivalent median of 647.2 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Arkansas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Cleveland County

The Census Bureau estimates that 7,224 people lived in Cleveland County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,718 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #69 of 75 in Arkansas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 7,549, the population has declined by 325 (−4.3%), compared with +3.4% for Arkansas as a whole.

With 597.9 square miles of land, that is 12 people per square mile (4.7 per km²), placing Cleveland County #2,576 nationally for density and #66 in Arkansas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Arkansas median is 28. Put another way, there are about 53 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate7,5517,4877,4687,3887,3757,224
Change—−64−19−80−13−151

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Cleveland County

2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Cleveland County. Together they are home to 1,249 people (17.3%); the other 5,975 (82.7%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Rison city, with 917 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Rison cityCounty seat917−5%3.275
Kingsland city332−3.8%1.122

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Cleveland County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Cleveland County is an outlying county of the Pine Bluff, AR Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 70,211 residents on 1,470.3 square miles of land; Cleveland County accounts for 40.7% of the land and 10.3% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #115 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #112 by population. It belongs to the Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Jefferson County62,987872.3
Cleveland County7,224597.9

ZIP codes

7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Cleveland County; 3 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

71603716527166071665716677167171725

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Cleveland County

Cleveland County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Jefferson County (872.3 mi²) and the smallest is Lincoln County (559.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Cleveland County forms a block of 5,435.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 11%.

Map of Cleveland County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Dallas County, Arkansas: 667.3 mi² landBradley County, Arkansas: 649.2 mi² landLincoln County, Arkansas: 559.5 mi² landJefferson County, Arkansas: 872.3 mi² landDrew County, Arkansas: 828.7 mi² landCalhoun County, Arkansas: 628.6 mi² landGrant County, Arkansas: 631.9 mi² land
Cleveland County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. ClevelandCompare
Jefferson County872.31.5× largerCompare
Drew County828.71.4× largerCompare
Dallas County667.31.1× largerCompare
Bradley County649.21.1× largerCompare
Grant County631.91.1× largerCompare
Calhoun County628.61.1× largerCompare
Lincoln County559.51.1× smallerCompare

How big is Cleveland County compared with U.S. states?

Cleveland County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.7 times as much. Arkansas’s county land could hold about 87 areas the size of Cleveland County.

Land area: Cleveland County and the closest-sized states
Cleveland County597.9 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24.5 miles (39.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Cleveland County?

Cleveland County has more land than 1,589 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Cleveland County597.9 mi²
Arkansas median647.2 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Cleveland County at #1,749 nationally by total area, 116 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Cleveland County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1632Jefferson County, Florida598.1Compare
#1633Cleveland County, Arkansas597.9This county
#1634Carroll County, Tennessee597.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 33.893201, -92.188714. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,548,580,957 m²; AWATER: 2,561,700 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Cleveland County?

Cleveland County, Arkansas has 597.9 square miles (1,548.6 km²) of land and 0.989 square miles of water, for a total area of 598.9 square miles. It ranks #1633 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Cleveland County the largest county in Arkansas?

No. Cleveland County ranks #58 of 75 in Arkansas by land area. The largest is Union County, with 1,039.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Cleveland County?

Cleveland County shares a land border with Dallas County, Bradley County, Lincoln County, Jefferson County, Drew County, Calhoun County, and Grant County.

What is the population of Cleveland County?

The Census Bureau estimates Cleveland County had 7,224 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,718 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 12 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Cleveland County?

The county seat of Cleveland County is Rison.

What cities and towns are in Cleveland County?

Cleveland County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Rison city and Kingsland city; 5,975 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Cleveland County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Pine Bluff, AR Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 70,211 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Cleveland County?

7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Cleveland County, and 3 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Cleveland County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.7 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Cleveland County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 382,662 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 383,295 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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