Carroll County area

Carroll County, Tennessee covers 600.1 square miles: 597.7 square miles of land and 2.433 square miles of water. Its county seat is Huntingdon. An estimated 29,200 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 470172026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area597.7 mi²
Water area2.433 mi²
Population (2025)29,200
People per mi²49

County outline

Generalized outline of Carroll County, Tennessee
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Carroll County is located

Carroll County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.6% of Carroll County’s measured area and water for 0.4%. Its combined area converts to 1,554.2 square kilometers or approximately 384,060 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land597.6611,547.935382,503
Water2.4336.3011,557.1
Total600.0941,554.236384,060.2

How Carroll County compares

By original Census land area, Carroll County ranks #14 of 95 in Tennessee and #1634 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.37 times the Tennessee county-equivalent median of 436.1 square miles. It accounts for 1.4% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Tennessee ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Carroll County

The Census Bureau estimates that 29,200 people lived in Carroll County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,510 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #53 of 95 in Tennessee. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 28,432, the population has grown by 768 (+2.7%), compared with +5.8% for Tennessee as a whole.

With 597.7 square miles of land, that is 49 people per square mile (19 per km²), placing Carroll County #1,576 nationally for density and #70 in Tennessee. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Tennessee median is 76. Put another way, there are about 13 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate28,42728,29828,42829,00729,20329,200
Change—−129+130+579+196−3

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Carroll County

8 incorporated places lie at least partly in Carroll County. Together they are home to 14,524 people (49.7%); the other 14,676 (50.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is McKenzie city, with 5,366 residents in the county (the city extends into 2 other counties). The county seat, Huntingdon town, has 4,462 residents. By land, Huntingdon town is the largest at 11.8 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, McKenzie city grew fastest since then (+2%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
McKenzie cityAlso in 2 other counties5,366+2%6.368
Huntingdon townCounty seat4,462+0.6%11.8
Bruceton town1,522+1.1%1.682
Atwood town966+3%1.734
Trezevant town815+3%1.421
Hollow Rock town703+3.5%1.691
Clarksburg town389+3.2%2.492
McLemoresville town301+1.3%2.206

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Carroll County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Carroll County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Carroll County; 12 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

3820138220382353825838305383173831838321383413834238344383483838738390

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Carroll County

Carroll County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Gibson County (602.7 mi²) and the smallest is Decatur County (333.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Carroll County forms a block of 4,148 mi² of land, of which it holds 14.4%.

Map of Carroll County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Henderson County, Tennessee: 520 mi² landBenton County, Tennessee: 394.3 mi² landHenry County, Tennessee: 561.9 mi² landGibson County, Tennessee: 602.7 mi² landWeakley County, Tennessee: 580.4 mi² landMadison County, Tennessee: 557.2 mi² landDecatur County, Tennessee: 333.9 mi² land
Carroll County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. CarrollCompare
Gibson County602.7about the sameCompare
Weakley County580.4about the sameCompare
Henry County561.91.1× smallerCompare
Madison County557.21.1× smallerCompare
Henderson County5201.1× smallerCompare
Benton County394.31.5× smallerCompare
Decatur County333.91.8× smallerCompare

How big is Carroll County compared with U.S. states?

Carroll County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.7 times as much. Tennessee’s county land could hold about 69 areas the size of Carroll County.

Land area: Carroll County and the closest-sized states
Carroll County597.7 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24.4 miles (39.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Carroll County?

Carroll County has more land than 1,588 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Carroll County597.7 mi²
Tennessee median436.1 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Carroll County at #1,742 nationally by total area, 108 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.8 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Carroll County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1633Cleveland County, Arkansas597.9Compare
#1634Carroll County, Tennessee597.7This county
#1635Jerome County, Idaho597.5Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 35.965748, -88.452379. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,547,933,851 m²; AWATER: 6,300,842 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Carroll County?

Carroll County, Tennessee has 597.7 square miles (1,547.9 km²) of land and 2.433 square miles of water, for a total area of 600.1 square miles. It ranks #1634 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Carroll County the largest county in Tennessee?

No. Carroll County ranks #14 of 95 in Tennessee by land area. The largest is Shelby County, with 752.8 square miles of land.

What counties border Carroll County?

Carroll County shares a land border with Henderson County, Benton County, Henry County, Gibson County, Weakley County, Madison County, and Decatur County.

What is the population of Carroll County?

The Census Bureau estimates Carroll County had 29,200 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,510 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 49 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Carroll County?

The county seat of Carroll County is Huntingdon.

What cities and towns are in Carroll County?

Carroll County has 8 incorporated places. The most populous five are McKenzie city, Huntingdon town, Bruceton town, Atwood town, and Trezevant town; 14,676 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Carroll County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Carroll County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Carroll County?

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Carroll County, and 12 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Carroll County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.7 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Carroll County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 382,503 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 384,060 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset