County outline
Where San Bernardino County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.8% of San Bernardino County’s measured area and water for 0.2%. Its combined area converts to 52,073.4 square kilometers or approximately 12,867,621 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 20,068.437 | 51,977.013 | 12,843,799.7 |
| Water | 37.221 | 96.402 | 23,821.4 |
| Total | 20,105.658 | 52,073.415 | 12,867,621.1 |
How San Bernardino County compares
By original Census land area, San Bernardino County ranks #1 of 58 in California and #10 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 13.068 times the California county-equivalent median of 1,535.7 square miles. It accounts for 12.9% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete California ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of San Bernardino County
The Census Bureau estimates that 2,224,091 people lived in San Bernardino County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #15 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #5 of 58 in California. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 2,181,653, the population has grown by 42,438 (+1.9%), compared with −0.5% for California as a whole.
With 20,068.4 square miles of land, that is 111 people per square mile (43 per km²), placing San Bernardino County #925 nationally for density and #31 in California. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the California median is 112. Put another way, there are about 5.8 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 2,183,200 | 2,190,129 | 2,196,267 | 2,203,706 | 2,218,764 | 2,224,091 |
| Change | — | +6,929 | +6,138 | +7,439 | +15,058 | +5,327 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in San Bernardino County
24 incorporated places lie at least partly in San Bernardino County. Together they are home to 1,924,924 people (86.5%); the other 299,167 (13.5%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is San Bernardino city, with 222,044 residents in the county. By land, Apple Valley town is the largest at 77 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Ontario city grew fastest since then (+6.7%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Bernardino cityCounty seat | 222,044 | −0% | 62.7 |
| Fontana city | 221,223 | +6.1% | 43.3 |
| Ontario city | 187,013 | +6.7% | 50 |
| Rancho Cucamonga city | 177,856 | +1.9% | 46.5 |
| Victorville city | 141,395 | +4.9% | 73.7 |
| Rialto city | 106,554 | +2.5% | 24.1 |
| Hesperia city | 102,605 | +2.8% | 72.7 |
| Chino city | 96,957 | +5.6% | 30 |
| Upland city | 79,446 | +0.5% | 15.6 |
| Chino Hills city | 77,519 | −1.2% | 44.8 |
| Apple Valley town | 75,247 | −0.7% | 77 |
| Redlands city | 74,128 | +1.3% | 36 |
| Highland city | 57,614 | +1.2% | 18.6 |
| Yucaipa city | 54,953 | +0.8% | 28.3 |
| Colton city | 53,383 | −0.9% | 15.6 |
Show the other 9 places
| Name | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adelanto city | 38,798 | +2% | 52.9 |
| Montclair city | 37,563 | −0.8% | 5.525 |
| Twentynine Palms city | 25,939 | −7.6% | 58.8 |
| Loma Linda city | 25,221 | +1.7% | 8.963 |
| Barstow city | 24,804 | −2.4% | 41.3 |
| Yucca Valley town | 21,887 | +0.7% | 39.8 |
| Grand Terrace city | 12,936 | −1.6% | 3.506 |
| Big Bear Lake city | 5,018 | −0.4% | 6.255 |
| Needles city | 4,821 | −2.2% | 30.6 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside San Bernardino County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
San Bernardino County is a central county of the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 4,769,007 residents on 27,277.5 square miles of land; San Bernardino County accounts for 73.6% of the land and 46.6% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #1 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #12 by population. It belongs to the Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Riverside County | 2,544,916 | 7,209 |
| San Bernardino County | 2,224,091 | 20,068.4 |
ZIP codes
100 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in San Bernardino County; 91 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
89019917019170891709917109173091737917399175991761917629176391764917669178491786922429225292256922679226892277922789228092284922859230192304923059230792308923099231092311923139231492315923169231792320923219232292324923259232792332923339233592336923379233892339923419234292344923459234692347923509235292354923569235892359923639236492365923689236992371923729237392374923769237792378923829238592386923919239292394923959239792398923999240192404924059240792408924109241192415925099288093516935559355893562
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering San Bernardino County
San Bernardino County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents, including 3 in Nevada and Arizona. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Mohave County (13,332.1 mi²) and the smallest is Orange County (793.2 mi²). Together with its neighbors, San Bernardino County forms a block of 76,183.3 mi² of land, of which it holds 26.3%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. San Bernardino | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mohave CountyArizona | 13,332.1 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
| Inyo County | 10,197.3 | 2× smaller | Compare |
| Kern County | 8,134.7 | 2.5× smaller | Compare |
| Clark CountyNevada | 7,891.7 | 2.5× smaller | Compare |
| Riverside County | 7,209 | 2.8× smaller | Compare |
| La Paz CountyArizona | 4,496.6 | 4.5× smaller | Compare |
| Los Angeles County | 4,060.3 | 4.9× smaller | Compare |
| Orange County | 793.2 | 25.3× smaller | Compare |
How big is San Bernardino County compared with U.S. states?
San Bernardino County has more land than 9 of the 50 states. It is about 2.1 times the land area of Maryland (9,711 mi²), while West Virginia, the next larger state, has 1.2 times as much land (24,041.4 mi²). California’s county land could hold about 7.8 areas the size of San Bernardino County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 141.7 miles (228 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about San Bernardino County?
San Bernardino County has more land than 3,212 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places San Bernardino County at #12 nationally by total area, 2 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside San Bernardino County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #9 | Nome Census Area, Alaska | 22,969.9 | Compare |
| #10 | San Bernardino County, California | 20,068.4 | This county |
| #11 | Coconino County, Arizona | 18,616.4 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 34.856661, -116.181571. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 51,977,010,391 m²; AWATER: 96,402,133 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is San Bernardino County?
San Bernardino County, California has 20,068.4 square miles (51,977 km²) of land and 37.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 20,105.7 square miles. It ranks #10 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is San Bernardino County the largest county in California?
Yes. San Bernardino County has the most land of the 58 county equivalents in California.
What counties border San Bernardino County?
San Bernardino County shares a land border with Riverside County, Inyo County, Clark County, Nevada, Kern County, Los Angeles County, Mohave County, Arizona, La Paz County, Arizona, and Orange County.
What is the population of San Bernardino County?
The Census Bureau estimates San Bernardino County had 2,224,091 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #15 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 111 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of San Bernardino County?
The county seat of San Bernardino County is San Bernardino.
What cities and towns are in San Bernardino County?
San Bernardino County has 24 incorporated places. The most populous five are San Bernardino city, Fontana city, Ontario city, Rancho Cucamonga city, and Victorville city; 299,167 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is San Bernardino County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 4,769,007 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in San Bernardino County?
100 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in San Bernardino County, and 91 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does San Bernardino County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 9 of the 50 states, including Maryland (9,711 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in San Bernardino County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 12,843,800 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 12,867,621 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.