County outline
Where Yuba County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.1% of Yuba County’s measured area and water for 1.9%. Its combined area converts to 1,668 square kilometers or approximately 412,165 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 632.008 | 1,636.893 | 404,485.1 |
| Water | 12 | 31.08 | 7,680 |
| Total | 644.008 | 1,667.973 | 412,165.1 |
How Yuba County compares
By original Census land area, Yuba County ranks #52 of 58 in California and #1515 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.412 times the California county-equivalent median of 1,535.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.4% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete California ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Yuba County
The Census Bureau estimates that 88,691 people lived in Yuba County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #681 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #38 of 58 in California. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 81,573, the population has grown by 7,118 (+8.7%), compared with −0.5% for California as a whole.
With 632 square miles of land, that is 140 people per square mile (54 per km²), placing Yuba County #808 nationally for density and #25 in California. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the California median is 112. Put another way, there are about 4.6 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 81,996 | 83,090 | 84,355 | 85,709 | 87,441 | 88,691 |
| Change | — | +1,094 | +1,265 | +1,354 | +1,732 | +1,250 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Yuba County
2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Yuba County. Together they are home to 17,005 people (19.2%); the other 71,686 (80.8%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Marysville city, with 12,738 residents in the county. By land, Wheatland city is the largest at 8.122 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Wheatland city grew fastest since then (+14.9%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marysville cityCounty seat | 12,738 | −0.7% | 3.464 |
| Wheatland city | 4,267 | +14.9% | 8.122 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Yuba County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Yuba County is a central county of the Yuba City, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 187,478 residents on 1,234.7 square miles of land; Yuba County accounts for 51.2% of the land and 47.3% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #253 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #246 by population. It belongs to the Sacramento-Roseville, CA Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Sutter County | 98,787 | 602.7 |
| Yuba County | 88,691 | 632 |
ZIP codes
18 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Yuba County; 12 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
956929590195903959149591895919959229592595930959359594195960959619596295966959729597795981
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Yuba County
Yuba County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Plumas County (2,553.1 mi²) and the smallest is Sutter County (602.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Yuba County forms a block of 8,742.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 7.2%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Yuba | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plumas County | 2,553.1 | 4× larger | Compare |
| Butte County | 1,636.5 | 2.6× larger | Compare |
| Placer County | 1,407.4 | 2.2× larger | Compare |
| Nevada County | 957.8 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Sierra County | 953.2 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Sutter County | 602.7 | about the same | Compare |
How big is Yuba County compared with U.S. states?
Yuba County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.6 times as much. California’s county land could hold about 247 areas the size of Yuba County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 25.1 miles (40.5 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Yuba County?
Yuba County has more land than 1,707 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Yuba County at #1,595 nationally by total area, 80 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.9%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.7 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Yuba County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1514 | Taney County, Missouri | 632.3 | Compare |
| #1515 | Yuba County, California | 632 | This county |
| #1516 | Grant County, Arkansas | 631.9 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 39.270130, -121.344259. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,636,892,035 m²; AWATER: 31,079,898 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Yuba County?
Yuba County, California has 632 square miles (1,636.9 km²) of land and 12 square miles of water, for a total area of 644 square miles. It ranks #1515 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Yuba County the largest county in California?
No. Yuba County ranks #52 of 58 in California by land area. The largest is San Bernardino County, with 20,068.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Yuba County?
Yuba County shares a land border with Butte County, Sutter County, Nevada County, Sierra County, Placer County, and Plumas County.
What is the population of Yuba County?
The Census Bureau estimates Yuba County had 88,691 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #681 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 140 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Yuba County?
The county seat of Yuba County is Marysville.
What cities and towns are in Yuba County?
Yuba County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Marysville city and Wheatland city; 71,686 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Yuba County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Yuba City, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 187,478 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Yuba County?
18 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Yuba County, and 12 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Yuba County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.6 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Yuba County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 404,485 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 412,165 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.