County outline
Where Amador County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.1% of Amador County’s measured area and water for 1.9%. Its combined area converts to 1,569.4 square kilometers or approximately 387,809 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 594.585 | 1,539.968 | 380,534.4 |
| Water | 11.366 | 29.438 | 7,274.2 |
| Total | 605.951 | 1,569.406 | 387,808.6 |
How Amador County compares
By original Census land area, Amador County ranks #54 of 58 in California and #1644 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.387 times the California county-equivalent median of 1,535.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.4% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete California ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Amador County
The Census Bureau estimates that 41,876 people lived in Amador County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,176 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #46 of 58 in California. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 40,487, the population has grown by 1,389 (+3.4%), compared with −0.5% for California as a whole.
With 594.6 square miles of land, that is 70 people per square mile (27 per km²), placing Amador County #1,257 nationally for density and #36 in California. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the California median is 112. Put another way, there are about 9.1 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 40,567 | 41,225 | 41,465 | 41,783 | 41,974 | 41,876 |
| Change | — | +658 | +240 | +318 | +191 | −98 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Amador County
5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Amador County. Together they are home to 18,461 people (44.1%); the other 23,415 (55.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Ione city, with 9,282 residents in the county. The county seat, Jackson city, has 5,100 residents. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Plymouth city grew fastest since then (+9.1%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ione city | 9,282 | +4.4% | 4.581 |
| Jackson cityCounty seat | 5,100 | +2% | 3.583 |
| Sutter Creek city | 2,701 | +1.9% | 2.698 |
| Plymouth city | 1,174 | +9.1% | 2.648 |
| Amador City city | 204 | +4.6% | 0.31 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Amador County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Amador County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Amador County; 11 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
956019562995640956429564695665956669566995675956859568995699
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Amador County
Amador County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Amador County. The largest neighbor is El Dorado County (1,707.8 mi²) and the smallest is Alpine County (738.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Amador County forms a block of 6,418.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 9.3%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Amador | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| El Dorado County | 1,707.8 | 2.9× larger | Compare |
| San Joaquin County | 1,392.3 | 2.3× larger | Compare |
| Calaveras County | 1,020 | 1.7× larger | Compare |
| Sacramento County | 965.4 | 1.6× larger | Compare |
| Alpine County | 738.3 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
How big is Amador County compared with U.S. states?
Amador County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.7 times as much. California’s county land could hold about 262 areas the size of Amador County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24.4 miles (39.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Amador County?
Amador County has more land than 1,578 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Amador County at #1,725 nationally by total area, 81 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.9%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.7 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Amador County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1643 | Harnett County, North Carolina | 595.1 | Compare |
| #1644 | Amador County, California | 594.6 | This county |
| #1645 | Autauga County, Alabama | 594.5 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 38.443367, -120.651702. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,539,967,089 m²; AWATER: 29,437,117 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Amador County?
Amador County, California has 594.6 square miles (1,540 km²) of land and 11.4 square miles of water, for a total area of 606 square miles. It ranks #1644 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Amador County the largest county in California?
No. Amador County ranks #54 of 58 in California by land area. The largest is San Bernardino County, with 20,068.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Amador County?
Amador County shares a land border with El Dorado County, Calaveras County, Sacramento County, Alpine County, and San Joaquin County.
What is the population of Amador County?
The Census Bureau estimates Amador County had 41,876 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,176 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 70 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Amador County?
The county seat of Amador County is Jackson.
What cities and towns are in Amador County?
Amador County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Ione city, Jackson city, Sutter Creek city, Plymouth city, and Amador City city; 23,415 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Amador County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Amador County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Amador County?
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Amador County, and 11 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Amador County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.7 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Amador County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 380,534 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 387,809 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.