Jackson County area

Jackson County, Florida covers 954.6 square miles: 918.3 square miles of land and 36.2 square miles of water. Its county seat is Marianna. An estimated 49,629 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 120632026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area918.3 mi²
Water area36.2 mi²
Population (2025)49,629
People per mi²54

County outline

Generalized outline of Jackson County, Florida
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Jackson County is located

Jackson County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 96.2% of Jackson County’s measured area and water for 3.8%. Its combined area converts to 2,472.3 square kilometers or approximately 610,921 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land918.3272,378.456587,729.3
Water36.23793.85323,191.7
Total954.5642,472.309610,921

How Jackson County compares

By original Census land area, Jackson County ranks #20 of 67 in Florida and #800 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.318 times the Florida county-equivalent median of 696.5 square miles. It accounts for 1.7% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Florida ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Jackson County

The Census Bureau estimates that 49,629 people lived in Jackson County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,033 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #42 of 67 in Florida. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 47,318, the population has grown by 2,311 (+4.9%), compared with +8.9% for Florida as a whole.

With 918.3 square miles of land, that is 54 people per square mile (21 per km²), placing Jackson County #1,475 nationally for density and #50 in Florida. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Florida median is 209. Put another way, there are about 12 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate47,10447,13048,30548,73749,93749,629
Change—+26+1,175+432+1,200−308

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Jackson County

11 incorporated places lie at least partly in Jackson County. Together they are home to 16,562 people (33.4%); the other 33,067 (66.6%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Marianna city, with 7,289 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Marianna city grew fastest since then (+16.4%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Marianna cityCounty seat7,289+16.4%19.1
Graceville city2,217+2.8%4.328
Malone town1,865+0.6%3.05
Sneads town1,784+4.6%4.4
Grand Ridge town925+3.7%4.827
Cottondale town879+3.5%3.271
Greenwood town560+2.9%4.564
Alford town521+4.8%1.081
Jacob City city230+5.5%3.047
Campbellton town200+4.2%2.651
Bascom town92+4.5%0.24

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Jackson County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Jackson County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Jackson County; 12 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

3242032423324263242832431324323243832440324423244332445324463244832460

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Jackson County

Jackson County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents, including 3 in Alabama and Georgia. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Bay County (758.6 mi²) and the smallest is Seminole County (237.6 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Jackson County forms a block of 5,216.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 17.6%.

Map of Jackson County and the 8 county equivalents that border it Calhoun County, Florida: 567.3 mi² landHouston County, Alabama: 579.8 mi² landWashington County, Florida: 584.7 mi² landSeminole County, Georgia: 237.6 mi² landHolmes County, Florida: 478.9 mi² landGadsden County, Florida: 516.4 mi² landBay County, Florida: 758.6 mi² landGeneva County, Alabama: 574.5 mi² land
Jackson County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. JacksonCompare
Bay County758.61.2× smallerCompare
Washington County584.71.6× smallerCompare
Houston CountyAlabama579.81.6× smallerCompare
Geneva CountyAlabama574.51.6× smallerCompare
Calhoun County567.31.6× smallerCompare
Gadsden County516.41.8× smallerCompare
Holmes County478.91.9× smallerCompare
Seminole CountyGeorgia237.63.9× smallerCompare

How big is Jackson County compared with U.S. states?

Jackson County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Florida’s county land could hold about 58 areas the size of Jackson County.

Land area: Jackson County and the closest-sized states
Jackson County918.3 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 30.3 miles (48.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Jackson County?

Jackson County has more land than 2,422 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Jackson County918.3 mi²
Florida median696.5 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Jackson County at #838 nationally by total area, 38 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 3.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 2.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Jackson County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#799Collingsworth County, Texas918.4Compare
#800Jackson County, Florida918.3This county
#801Charleston County, South Carolina918.3Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 30.789587, -85.208782. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,378,456,453 m²; AWATER: 93,852,389 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Jackson County?

Jackson County, Florida has 918.3 square miles (2,378.5 km²) of land and 36.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 954.6 square miles. It ranks #800 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Jackson County the largest county in Florida?

No. Jackson County ranks #20 of 67 in Florida by land area. The largest is Collier County, with 1,997 square miles of land.

What counties border Jackson County?

Jackson County shares a land border with Calhoun County, Houston County, Alabama, Washington County, Seminole County, Georgia, Holmes County, Gadsden County, Bay County, and Geneva County, Alabama.

What is the population of Jackson County?

The Census Bureau estimates Jackson County had 49,629 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,033 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 54 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Jackson County?

The county seat of Jackson County is Marianna.

What cities and towns are in Jackson County?

Jackson County has 11 incorporated places. The most populous five are Marianna city, Graceville city, Malone town, Sneads town, and Grand Ridge town; 33,067 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Jackson County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Jackson County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Jackson County?

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Jackson County, and 12 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Jackson County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Jackson County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 587,729 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 610,921 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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