County outline
Where Geneva County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.2% of Geneva County’s measured area and water for 0.8%. Its combined area converts to 1,499.5 square kilometers or approximately 370,529 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 574.485 | 1,487.909 | 367,670.4 |
| Water | 4.466 | 11.567 | 2,858.2 |
| Total | 578.951 | 1,499.476 | 370,528.6 |
How Geneva County compares
By original Census land area, Geneva County ranks #60 of 67 in Alabama and #1734 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.855 times the Alabama county-equivalent median of 672.1 square miles. It accounts for 1.1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Alabama ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Geneva County
The Census Bureau estimates that 27,554 people lived in Geneva County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,570 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #39 of 67 in Alabama. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 26,658, the population has grown by 896 (+3.4%), compared with +3.3% for Alabama as a whole.
With 574.5 square miles of land, that is 48 people per square mile (19 per km²), placing Geneva County #1,593 nationally for density and #35 in Alabama. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Alabama median is 49. Put another way, there are about 13 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 26,698 | 26,630 | 26,782 | 27,045 | 27,331 | 27,554 |
| Change | — | −68 | +152 | +263 | +286 | +223 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Geneva County
8 incorporated places lie at least partly in Geneva County. Together they are home to 13,387 people (48.6%); the other 14,167 (51.4%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Geneva city, with 4,307 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Slocomb city grew fastest since then (+6.5%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Geneva cityCounty seat | 4,307 | +1.5% | 15.6 |
| Hartford city | 2,801 | +5.5% | 6.236 |
| Slocomb city | 2,226 | +6.5% | 9.489 |
| Samson town | 1,891 | +0.5% | 4.046 |
| Malvern town | 1,701 | +5.9% | 14.2 |
| Black town | 241 | +9% | 4.054 |
| Coffee Springs town | 214 | +4.9% | 0.784 |
| Taylor cityAlso in 1 other county | 6 | 0% | 7.232 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Geneva County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Geneva County is an outlying county of the Dothan, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 3 county equivalents have 156,266 residents on 1,716.2 square miles of land; Geneva County accounts for 33.5% of the land and 17.6% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #185 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #288 by population. It belongs to the Dothan-Enterprise-Ozark, AL Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Houston County | 110,318 | 579.8 |
| Geneva County | 27,554 | 574.5 |
| Henry County | 18,394 | 561.9 |
ZIP codes
14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Geneva County; 8 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
3630136305363133631436316363183632236340363443635236375364423645336477
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Geneva County
Geneva County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 3 in Florida. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Walton County (1,038.4 mi²) and the smallest is Holmes County (478.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Geneva County forms a block of 5,860.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 9.8%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Geneva | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Walton CountyFlorida | 1,038.4 | 1.8× larger | Compare |
| Covington County | 1,030.6 | 1.8× larger | Compare |
| Jackson CountyFlorida | 918.3 | 1.6× larger | Compare |
| Coffee County | 679.1 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Houston County | 579.8 | about the same | Compare |
| Dale County | 561.1 | about the same | Compare |
| Holmes CountyFlorida | 478.9 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
How big is Geneva County compared with U.S. states?
Geneva County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.8 times as much. Alabama’s county land could hold about 88 areas the size of Geneva County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24 miles (38.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Geneva County?
Geneva County has more land than 1,488 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Geneva County at #1,839 nationally by total area, 105 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.4 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Geneva County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1733 | Iberia Parish, Louisiana | 574.7 | Compare |
| #1734 | Geneva County, Alabama | 574.5 | This county |
| #1735 | Iredell County, North Carolina | 574.5 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 31.092382, -85.821022. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,487,908,417 m²; AWATER: 11,567,412 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Geneva County?
Geneva County, Alabama has 574.5 square miles (1,487.9 km²) of land and 4.466 square miles of water, for a total area of 579 square miles. It ranks #1734 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Geneva County the largest county in Alabama?
No. Geneva County ranks #60 of 67 in Alabama by land area. The largest is Baldwin County, with 1,589.9 square miles of land.
What counties border Geneva County?
Geneva County shares a land border with Holmes County, Florida, Houston County, Coffee County, Covington County, Walton County, Florida, Dale County, and Jackson County, Florida.
What is the population of Geneva County?
The Census Bureau estimates Geneva County had 27,554 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,570 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 48 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Geneva County?
The county seat of Geneva County is Geneva.
What cities and towns are in Geneva County?
Geneva County has 8 incorporated places. The most populous five are Geneva city, Hartford city, Slocomb city, Samson town, and Malvern town; 14,167 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Geneva County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is an outlying county of the Dothan, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 156,266 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Geneva County?
14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Geneva County, and 8 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Geneva County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.8 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Geneva County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 367,670 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 370,529 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.