Polk County area

Polk County, Georgia covers 312.1 square miles: 310.3 square miles of land and 1.801 square miles of water. Its county seat is Cedartown. An estimated 45,514 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 132332026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area310.3 mi²
Water area1.801 mi²
Population (2025)45,514
People per mi²147

County outline

Generalized outline of Polk County, Georgia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Polk County is located

Polk County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.4% of Polk County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 808.4 square kilometers or approximately 199,770 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land310.34803.777198,617.6
Water1.8014.6651,152.6
Total312.141808.441199,770.2

How Polk County compares

By original Census land area, Polk County ranks #96 of 159 in Georgia and #2784 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.906 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Polk County

The Census Bureau estimates that 45,514 people lived in Polk County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,104 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #47 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 42,847, the population has grown by 2,667 (+6.2%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.

With 310.3 square miles of land, that is 147 people per square mile (57 per km²), placing Polk County #786 nationally for density and #48 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 4.4 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate42,92943,35943,74244,39844,80345,514
Change—+430+383+656+405+711

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Polk County

5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Polk County. Together they are home to 17,600 people (38.7%); the other 27,914 (61.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Cedartown city, with 10,514 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Aragon city grew fastest since then (+5.8%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Cedartown cityCounty seat10,514+3.4%9.142
Rockmart city5,369+5.6%5.403
Aragon city1,523+5.8%1.088
Braswell townAlso in 1 other county159+3.9%3.164
Taylorsville townAlso in 1 other county35+6.1%1.492

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Polk County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Polk County is a central county of the Cedartown, GA Micropolitan Statistical Area. Polk County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 310.3 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #521 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #268 by population. It belongs to the Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Polk County; 3 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

3010430113301243012530147301533017330178

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Polk County

Polk County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 2 in Alabama. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Cleburne County (560.1 mi²) and the smallest is Haralson County (282.2 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Polk County forms a block of 2,987.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.4%.

Map of Polk County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Floyd County, Georgia: 509.8 mi² landHaralson County, Georgia: 282.2 mi² landPaulding County, Georgia: 312.4 mi² landCherokee County, Alabama: 553.6 mi² landBartow County, Georgia: 458.9 mi² landCleburne County, Alabama: 560.1 mi² land
Polk County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. PolkCompare
Cleburne CountyAlabama560.11.8× largerCompare
Cherokee CountyAlabama553.61.8× largerCompare
Floyd County509.81.6× largerCompare
Bartow County458.91.5× largerCompare
Paulding County312.4about the sameCompare
Haralson County282.21.1× smallerCompare

How big is Polk County compared with U.S. states?

Polk County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 3.3 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 186 areas the size of Polk County.

Land area: Polk County and the closest-sized states
Polk County310.3 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 17.6 miles (28.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Polk County?

Polk County has more land than 438 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Polk County310.3 mi²
Georgia median342.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Polk County at #2,821 nationally by total area, 37 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Polk County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2783Nottoway County, Virginia311.9Compare
#2784Polk County, Georgia310.3This county
#2785Page County, Virginia310Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 33.996015, -85.188338. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 803,776,462 m²; AWATER: 4,663,878 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Polk County?

Polk County, Georgia has 310.3 square miles (803.8 km²) of land and 1.801 square miles of water, for a total area of 312.1 square miles. It ranks #2784 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Polk County the largest county in Georgia?

No. Polk County ranks #96 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.

What counties border Polk County?

Polk County shares a land border with Floyd County, Haralson County, Paulding County, Cherokee County, Alabama, Bartow County, and Cleburne County, Alabama.

What is the population of Polk County?

The Census Bureau estimates Polk County had 45,514 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,104 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 147 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Polk County?

The county seat of Polk County is Cedartown.

What cities and towns are in Polk County?

Polk County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Cedartown city, Rockmart city, Aragon city, Braswell town, and Taylorsville town; 27,914 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Polk County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Cedartown, GA Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Polk County?

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Polk County, and 3 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Polk County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 3.3 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Polk County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 198,618 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 199,770 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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