Nottoway County area

Nottoway County, Virginia covers 313.6 square miles: 311.9 square miles of land and 1.655 square miles of water. Its county seat is Nottoway. An estimated 15,796 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 511352026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area311.9 mi²
Water area1.655 mi²
Population (2025)15,796
People per mi²51

County outline

Generalized outline of Nottoway County, Virginia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Nottoway County is located

Nottoway County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.5% of Nottoway County’s measured area and water for 0.5%. Its combined area converts to 812.1 square kilometers or approximately 200,676 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land311.902807.822199,617.3
Water1.6554.2861,059.2
Total313.557812.109200,676.5

How Nottoway County compares

By original Census land area, Nottoway County ranks #66 of 133 in Virginia and #2783 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.006 times the Virginia county-equivalent median of 310 square miles. It accounts for 0.8% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Nottoway County

The Census Bureau estimates that 15,796 people lived in Nottoway County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,116 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #94 of 133 in Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 15,644, the population has grown by 152 (+1%), compared with +2.9% for Virginia as a whole.

With 311.9 square miles of land, that is 51 people per square mile (20 per km²), placing Nottoway County #1,538 nationally for density and #100 in Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Virginia median is 109. Put another way, there are about 13 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate15,64215,57415,55815,58115,69015,796
Change—−68−16+23+109+106

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Nottoway County

3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Nottoway County. Together they are home to 6,093 people (38.6%); the other 9,703 (61.4%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Blackstone town, with 3,389 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Blackstone town grew fastest since then (+1%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Blackstone town3,389+1%4.495
Crewe town2,279+0.8%2.014
Burkeville town425+1.2%1.001

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Nottoway County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Nottoway County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Nottoway County; 4 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

2300223083238242389423922239302395523966

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Nottoway County

Nottoway County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Nottoway County. The largest neighbor is Brunswick County (566.4 mi²) and the smallest is Prince Edward County (349.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Nottoway County forms a block of 2,521.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.4%.

Map of Nottoway County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Amelia County, Virginia: 357.8 mi² landDinwiddie County, Virginia: 503.8 mi² landLunenburg County, Virginia: 431.7 mi² landPrince Edward County, Virginia: 349.9 mi² landBrunswick County, Virginia: 566.4 mi² land
Nottoway County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. NottowayCompare
Brunswick County566.41.8× largerCompare
Dinwiddie County503.81.6× largerCompare
Lunenburg County431.71.4× largerCompare
Amelia County357.81.1× largerCompare
Prince Edward County349.91.1× largerCompare

How big is Nottoway County compared with U.S. states?

Nottoway County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 3.3 times as much. Virginia’s county land could hold about 127 areas the size of Nottoway County.

Land area: Nottoway County and the closest-sized states
Nottoway County311.9 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 17.7 miles (28.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Nottoway County?

Nottoway County has more land than 439 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Nottoway County311.9 mi²
Virginia median310 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Nottoway County at #2,815 nationally by total area, 32 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.5%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Nottoway County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2782Brown County, Indiana312Compare
#2783Nottoway County, Virginia311.9This county
#2784Polk County, Georgia310.3Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 37.141030, -78.053993. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 807,821,656 m²; AWATER: 4,286,013 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Nottoway County?

Nottoway County, Virginia has 311.9 square miles (807.8 km²) of land and 1.655 square miles of water, for a total area of 313.6 square miles. It ranks #2783 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Nottoway County the largest county in Virginia?

No. Nottoway County ranks #66 of 133 in Virginia by land area. The largest is Pittsylvania County, with 969 square miles of land.

What counties border Nottoway County?

Nottoway County shares a land border with Amelia County, Dinwiddie County, Lunenburg County, Prince Edward County, and Brunswick County.

What is the population of Nottoway County?

The Census Bureau estimates Nottoway County had 15,796 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,116 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 51 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Nottoway County?

The county seat of Nottoway County is Nottoway.

What cities and towns are in Nottoway County?

Nottoway County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Blackstone town, Crewe town, and Burkeville town; 9,703 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Nottoway County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Nottoway County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Nottoway County?

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Nottoway County, and 4 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Nottoway County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 3.3 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Nottoway County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 199,617 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 200,676 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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