Tama County area

Tama County, Iowa covers 722.1 square miles: 721 square miles of land and 1.069 square miles of water. Its county seat is Toledo. An estimated 16,796 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 191712026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area721 mi²
Water area1.069 mi²
Population (2025)16,796
People per mi²23

County outline

Generalized outline of Tama County, Iowa
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Tama County is located

Tama County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.9% of Tama County’s measured area and water for 0.1%. Its combined area converts to 1,870.2 square kilometers or approximately 462,131 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land721.0111,867.41461,447
Water1.0692.769684.2
Total722.081,870.179462,131.2

How Tama County compares

By original Census land area, Tama County ranks #9 of 99 in Iowa and #1240 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.266 times the Iowa county-equivalent median of 569.6 square miles. It accounts for 1.3% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Iowa ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Tama County

The Census Bureau estimates that 16,796 people lived in Tama County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,050 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #43 of 99 in Iowa. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 17,102, the population has declined by 306 (−1.8%), compared with +1.5% for Iowa as a whole.

With 721 square miles of land, that is 23 people per square mile (9 per km²), placing Tama County #2,194 nationally for density and #58 in Iowa. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Iowa median is 26. Put another way, there are about 27 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate17,05016,88016,92916,82416,80416,796
Change—−170+49−105−20−8

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Tama County

13 incorporated places lie at least partly in Tama County. Together they are home to 10,431 people (62.1%); the other 6,365 (37.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Tama city, with 3,011 residents in the county. The county seat, Toledo city, has 2,384 residents. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Toledo city grew fastest since then (+0.6%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Tama city3,011−2.7%2.971
Toledo cityCounty seat2,384+0.6%2.295
Traer city1,555−1.6%1.289
Dysart city1,268−1%1.251
Gladbrook city779−2.9%0.697
Garwin city469−3.1%1.007
Clutier city209−2.3%0.75
Chelsea city208−3.3%1.013
Montour city197−3%0.457
Elberon city178−2.2%0.655
Lincoln city120−0.8%0.561
Vining city53−1.9%0.553
Le Grand cityAlso in 1 other county0—1.039

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Tama County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Tama County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

19 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Tama County; 12 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

50106501585017350609506125063250635506515065250669506755220852215522175222452225523395234252348

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Tama County

Tama County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Benton County (716.1 mi²) and the smallest is Grundy County (501.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Tama County forms a block of 3,662.2 mi² of land, of which it holds 19.7%.

Map of Tama County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Benton County, Iowa: 716.1 mi² landPoweshiek County, Iowa: 584.9 mi² landMarshall County, Iowa: 572.5 mi² landGrundy County, Iowa: 501.9 mi² landBlack Hawk County, Iowa: 565.8 mi² land
Tama County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. TamaCompare
Benton County716.1about the sameCompare
Poweshiek County584.91.2× smallerCompare
Marshall County572.51.3× smallerCompare
Black Hawk County565.81.3× smallerCompare
Grundy County501.91.4× smallerCompare

How big is Tama County compared with U.S. states?

Tama County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.4 times as much. Iowa’s county land could hold about 77 areas the size of Tama County.

Land area: Tama County and the closest-sized states
Tama County721 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 26.9 miles (43.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Tama County?

Tama County has more land than 1,982 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Tama County721 mi²
Iowa median569.6 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Tama County at #1,353 nationally by total area, 113 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Tama County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1239St. Clair County, Michigan721.5Compare
#1240Tama County, Iowa721This county
#1241Hooker County, Nebraska721Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 42.074848, -92.529411. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,867,410,616 m²; AWATER: 2,769,418 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Tama County?

Tama County, Iowa has 721 square miles (1,867.4 km²) of land and 1.069 square miles of water, for a total area of 722.1 square miles. It ranks #1240 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Tama County the largest county in Iowa?

No. Tama County ranks #9 of 99 in Iowa by land area. The largest is Kossuth County, with 972.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Tama County?

Tama County shares a land border with Benton County, Poweshiek County, Marshall County, Grundy County, and Black Hawk County.

What is the population of Tama County?

The Census Bureau estimates Tama County had 16,796 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,050 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 23 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Tama County?

The county seat of Tama County is Toledo.

What cities and towns are in Tama County?

Tama County has 13 incorporated places. The most populous five are Tama city, Toledo city, Traer city, Dysart city, and Gladbrook city; 6,365 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Tama County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Tama County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Tama County?

19 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Tama County, and 12 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Tama County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.4 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Tama County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 461,447 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 462,131 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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