Bourbon County area

Bourbon County, Kentucky covers 291.6 square miles: 289.8 square miles of land and 1.861 square miles of water. Its county seat is Paris. An estimated 20,243 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 210172026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area289.8 mi²
Water area1.861 mi²
Population (2025)20,243
People per mi²70

County outline

Generalized outline of Bourbon County, Kentucky
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Bourbon County is located

Bourbon County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.4% of Bourbon County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 755.3 square kilometers or approximately 186,631 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land289.75750.449185,440
Water1.8614.821,191
Total291.611755.269186,631

How Bourbon County compares

By original Census land area, Bourbon County ranks #67 of 120 in Kentucky and #2824 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.947 times the Kentucky county-equivalent median of 306 square miles. It accounts for 0.7% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Kentucky ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Bourbon County

The Census Bureau estimates that 20,243 people lived in Bourbon County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,871 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #57 of 120 in Kentucky. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 20,254, the population has declined by 11 (−0.1%), compared with +2.2% for Kentucky as a whole.

With 289.8 square miles of land, that is 70 people per square mile (27 per km²), placing Bourbon County #1,261 nationally for density and #52 in Kentucky. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Kentucky median is 59. Put another way, there are about 9.2 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate20,29920,24820,15320,22320,33720,243
Change—−51−95+70+114−94

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Bourbon County

3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Bourbon County. Together they are home to 11,466 people (56.6%); the other 8,777 (43.4%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Paris city, with 10,130 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Paris cityCounty seat10,130−0.5%7.947
Millersburg cityAlso in 1 other county730−0.4%0.41
North Middletown city606+0.2%0.333

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Bourbon County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Bourbon County is an outlying county of the Lexington-Fayette, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 6 county equivalents have 535,174 residents on 1,470 square miles of land; Bourbon County accounts for 19.7% of the land and 3.8% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #222 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #110 by population. It belongs to the Lexington-Fayette--Richmond--Frankfort, KY Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Fayette County329,751283.9
Scott County62,262282.2
Jessamine County57,147172.1
Clark County37,888252.5
Woodford County27,883189.6
Bourbon County20,243289.8

ZIP codes

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Bourbon County; 3 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

40311403244034840353403574036140374405114051641031

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Bourbon County

Bourbon County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Harrison County (306.5 mi²) and the smallest is Nicholas County (195.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Bourbon County forms a block of 1,807.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 16%.

Map of Bourbon County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Nicholas County, Kentucky: 195.3 mi² landHarrison County, Kentucky: 306.5 mi² landFayette County, Kentucky: 283.9 mi² landClark County, Kentucky: 252.5 mi² landMontgomery County, Kentucky: 197.4 mi² landScott County, Kentucky: 282.2 mi² land
Bourbon County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. BourbonCompare
Harrison County306.51.1× largerCompare
Fayette County283.9about the sameCompare
Scott County282.2about the sameCompare
Clark County252.51.1× smallerCompare
Montgomery County197.41.5× smallerCompare
Nicholas County195.31.5× smallerCompare

How big is Bourbon County compared with U.S. states?

Bourbon County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 3.6 times as much. Kentucky’s county land could hold about 136 areas the size of Bourbon County.

Land area: Bourbon County and the closest-sized states
Bourbon County289.8 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 17 miles (27.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Bourbon County?

Bourbon County has more land than 398 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Bourbon County289.8 mi²
Kentucky median306 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Bourbon County at #2,856 nationally by total area, 32 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Bourbon County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2823Ascension Parish, Louisiana290Compare
#2824Bourbon County, Kentucky289.8This county
#2825Metcalfe County, Kentucky289.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 38.202562, -84.209860. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 750,448,664 m²; AWATER: 4,820,688 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Bourbon County?

Bourbon County, Kentucky has 289.8 square miles (750.4 km²) of land and 1.861 square miles of water, for a total area of 291.6 square miles. It ranks #2824 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Bourbon County the largest county in Kentucky?

No. Bourbon County ranks #67 of 120 in Kentucky by land area. The largest is Pike County, with 786.2 square miles of land.

What counties border Bourbon County?

Bourbon County shares a land border with Nicholas County, Harrison County, Fayette County, Clark County, Montgomery County, and Scott County.

What is the population of Bourbon County?

The Census Bureau estimates Bourbon County had 20,243 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,871 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 70 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Bourbon County?

The county seat of Bourbon County is Paris.

What cities and towns are in Bourbon County?

Bourbon County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Paris city, Millersburg city, and North Middletown city; 8,777 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Bourbon County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Lexington-Fayette, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 6 county equivalents and 535,174 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Bourbon County?

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Bourbon County, and 3 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Bourbon County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 3.6 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Bourbon County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 185,440 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 186,631 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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