County outline
Where Bienville Parish is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.7% of Bienville Parish’s measured area and water for 1.3%. Its combined area converts to 2,129.3 square kilometers or approximately 526,172 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 811.327 | 2,101.327 | 519,249.3 |
| Water | 10.817 | 28.016 | 6,922.9 |
| Total | 822.144 | 2,129.343 | 526,172.2 |
How Bienville Parish compares
By original Census land area, Bienville Parish ranks #19 of 64 in Louisiana and #1045 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.256 times the Louisiana county-equivalent median of 645.9 square miles. It accounts for 1.9% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Louisiana ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Bienville Parish
The Census Bureau estimates that 12,269 people lived in Bienville Parish on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,339 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #55 of 64 in Louisiana. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 12,985, the population has declined by 716 (−5.5%), compared with −0.9% for Louisiana as a whole.
With 811.3 square miles of land, that is 15 people per square mile (5.8 per km²), placing Bienville Parish #2,471 nationally for density and #60 in Louisiana. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Louisiana median is 48. Put another way, there are about 42 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 12,916 | 12,788 | 12,623 | 12,439 | 12,369 | 12,269 |
| Change | — | −128 | −165 | −184 | −70 | −100 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Bienville Parish
10 incorporated places lie at least partly in Bienville Parish. Together they are home to 5,718 people (46.6%); the other 6,551 (53.4%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Arcadia town, with 2,534 residents in the county. By land, Bienville village is the largest at 11 mi².
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arcadia townCounty seat | 2,534 | −7.8% | 3.645 |
| Ringgold town | 1,314 | −6.3% | 2.315 |
| Gibsland town | 734 | −5.2% | 2.633 |
| Saline village | 254 | −4.5% | 1.19 |
| Lucky village | 239 | −4.4% | 8.171 |
| Castor village | 219 | −5.2% | 1.191 |
| Bienville village | 185 | −4.1% | 11 |
| Jamestown village | 91 | −4.2% | 1.751 |
| Bryceland village | 86 | −2.3% | 2.332 |
| Mount Lebanon town | 62 | −4.6% | 4.03 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Bienville Parish. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Bienville Parish is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Bienville Parish; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
71001710087101671024710287103971045710557106871070712517126871275
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Bienville Parish
Bienville Parish shares a land border with 8 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Natchitoches Parish (1,253 mi²) and the smallest is Red River Parish (389 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Bienville Parish forms a block of 6,632.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.2%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Bienville | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natchitoches Parish | 1,253 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Winn Parish | 950 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Bossier Parish | 839.6 | about the same | Compare |
| Claiborne Parish | 754.8 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Webster Parish | 593.3 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Jackson Parish | 569.7 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Lincoln Parish | 471.6 | 1.7× smaller | Compare |
| Red River Parish | 389 | 2.1× smaller | Compare |
How big is Bienville Parish compared with U.S. states?
Bienville Parish has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.3 times as much. Louisiana’s county land could hold about 53 areas the size of Bienville Parish.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 28.5 miles (45.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Bienville Parish?
Bienville Parish has more land than 2,177 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Bienville Parish at #1,129 nationally by total area, 84 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.1 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Bienville Parish in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1044 | Panola County, Texas | 811.4 | Compare |
| #1045 | Bienville Parish, Louisiana | 811.3 | This county |
| #1046 | Pope County, Arkansas | 811 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 32.340952, -93.041151. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,101,328,090 m²; AWATER: 28,015,285 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Bienville Parish?
Bienville Parish, Louisiana has 811.3 square miles (2,101.3 km²) of land and 10.8 square miles of water, for a total area of 822.1 square miles. It ranks #1045 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Bienville Parish the largest county in Louisiana?
No. Bienville Parish ranks #19 of 64 in Louisiana by land area. The largest is Vernon Parish, with 1,326.7 square miles of land.
What counties border Bienville Parish?
Bienville Parish shares a land border with Webster Parish, Jackson Parish, Red River Parish, Claiborne Parish, Lincoln Parish, Natchitoches Parish, Bossier Parish, and Winn Parish.
What is the population of Bienville Parish?
The Census Bureau estimates Bienville Parish had 12,269 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,339 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 15 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Bienville Parish?
The county seat of Bienville Parish is Arcadia.
What cities and towns are in Bienville Parish?
Bienville Parish has 10 incorporated places. The most populous five are Arcadia town, Ringgold town, Gibsland town, Saline village, and Lucky village; 6,551 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Bienville Parish part of a metropolitan area?
No. Bienville Parish is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Bienville Parish?
13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Bienville Parish, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Bienville Parish compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.3 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Bienville Parish?
The land measurement converts to approximately 519,249 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 526,172 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.