Grand Traverse County area

Grand Traverse County, Michigan covers 601.3 square miles: 464.3 square miles of land and 137 square miles of water. Its county seat is Traverse City. An estimated 96,729 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 260552026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area464.3 mi²
Water area137 mi²
Population (2025)96,729
People per mi²208

County outline

Generalized outline of Grand Traverse County, Michigan
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Grand Traverse County is located

Grand Traverse County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 77.2% of Grand Traverse County’s measured area and water for 22.8%. Its combined area converts to 1,557.4 square kilometers or approximately 384,841 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land464.3361,202.625297,175
Water136.978354.77187,665.9
Total601.3141,557.396384,841

How Grand Traverse County compares

By original Census land area, Grand Traverse County ranks #78 of 83 in Michigan and #2213 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.818 times the Michigan county-equivalent median of 567.8 square miles. It accounts for 0.8% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Michigan ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Grand Traverse County

The Census Bureau estimates that 96,729 people lived in Grand Traverse County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #650 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #22 of 83 in Michigan. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 95,248, the population has grown by 1,481 (+1.6%), compared with +0.5% for Michigan as a whole.

With 464.3 square miles of land, that is 208 people per square mile (80 per km²), placing Grand Traverse County #627 nationally for density and #18 in Michigan. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Michigan median is 62. Put another way, there are about 3.1 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate95,42896,00796,33096,37596,46496,729
Change—+579+323+45+89+265

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Grand Traverse County

Grand Traverse County is divided into 14 municipalities and townships. In Michigan, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents; a few are unorganized areas without their own government.

The most populous is Garfield charter township, with 19,698 residents (20.4% of the county). The largest by land is Paradise township, at 52.9 mi², or 11.4% of the county’s land. The county seat, Traverse City city, has 15,477 residents. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Paradise township grew fastest since then (+2.9%).

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Garfield charter township19,698+0.9%26.65.7%
Traverse City cityCounty seat15,477+1%7.9211.7%
East Bay township11,780+1.7%408.6%
Long Lake township10,101+1.6%29.96.4%
Blair township9,208+2.4%35.67.7%
Green Lake township6,822+1.8%29.26.3%
Peninsula township6,160+1.4%27.96%
Paradise township5,101+2.9%52.911.4%
Acme township4,531+1.5%255.4%
Whitewater township2,736+1.9%47.810.3%
Mayfield township1,841+2.6%35.97.7%
Fife Lake township1,553+2%34.67.5%
Grant township1,239+2%35.27.6%
Union township482+1.9%35.87.7%

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Grand Traverse County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Grand Traverse County is a central county of the Traverse City, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 4 county equivalents have 156,972 residents on 1,691 square miles of land; Grand Traverse County accounts for 27.5% of the land and 61.6% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #191 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #284 by population.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Grand Traverse County96,729464.3
Leelanau County22,982347.2
Kalkaska County18,693559.7
Benzie County18,568319.7

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Grand Traverse County; 7 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

4962049633496374964349649496834968449685496864969049696

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Grand Traverse County

Grand Traverse County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Wexford County (564.9 mi²) and the smallest is Benzie County (319.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Grand Traverse County forms a block of 2,731.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 17%.

Map of Grand Traverse County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Wexford County, Michigan: 564.9 mi² landKalkaska County, Michigan: 559.7 mi² landBenzie County, Michigan: 319.7 mi² landLeelanau County, Michigan: 347.2 mi² landAntrim County, Michigan: 475.7 mi² land
Grand Traverse County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. Grand TraverseCompare
Wexford County564.91.2× largerCompare
Kalkaska County559.71.2× largerCompare
Antrim County475.7about the sameCompare
Leelanau County347.21.3× smallerCompare
Benzie County319.71.5× smallerCompare

How big is Grand Traverse County compared with U.S. states?

Grand Traverse County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.2 times as much. Michigan’s county land could hold about 122 areas the size of Grand Traverse County.

Land area: Grand Traverse County and the closest-sized states
Grand Traverse County464.3 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 21.5 miles (34.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Grand Traverse County?

Grand Traverse County has more land than 1,009 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Grand Traverse County464.3 mi²
Michigan median567.8 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Grand Traverse County at #1,740 nationally by total area, 473 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 22.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 21.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Grand Traverse County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2212Jackson County, West Virginia464.4Compare
#2213Grand Traverse County, Michigan464.3This county
#2214Cleveland County, North Carolina464.3Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 44.718688, -85.553848. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,202,625,086 m²; AWATER: 354,771,225 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Grand Traverse County?

Grand Traverse County, Michigan has 464.3 square miles (1,202.6 km²) of land and 137 square miles of water, for a total area of 601.3 square miles. It ranks #2213 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Grand Traverse County the largest county in Michigan?

No. Grand Traverse County ranks #78 of 83 in Michigan by land area. The largest is Marquette County, with 1,809.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Grand Traverse County?

Grand Traverse County shares a land border with Wexford County, Kalkaska County, Benzie County, Leelanau County, and Antrim County.

What is the population of Grand Traverse County?

The Census Bureau estimates Grand Traverse County had 96,729 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #650 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 208 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Grand Traverse County?

The county seat of Grand Traverse County is Traverse City.

What cities and towns are in Grand Traverse County?

Grand Traverse County has 14 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Garfield charter township, Traverse City city, East Bay township, Long Lake township, and Blair township.

Is Grand Traverse County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Traverse City, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 4 county equivalents and 156,972 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Grand Traverse County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Grand Traverse County, and 7 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Grand Traverse County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.2 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Grand Traverse County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 297,175 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 384,841 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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