MI · GEOID 26143

Roscommon County area

Roscommon County, Michigan covers 580 square miles: 519.9 square miles of land and 60.1 square miles of water.

Official Census measurements2026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area519.9 mi²
Water area60.1 mi²
Total area580 mi²
National land rank#2007

County outline

Generalized outline of Roscommon County, Michigan
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Roscommon County is located

Roscommon County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 89.6% of Roscommon County’s measured area and water for 10.4%. Its combined area converts to 1,502.3 square kilometers or approximately 371,214 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land519.8971,346.527332,734.1
Water60.125155.72338,480
Total580.0221,502.25371,214.1

How Roscommon County compares

By original Census land area, Roscommon County ranks #66 of 83 in Michigan and #2007 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.916 times the Michigan county-equivalent median of 567.8 square miles. It accounts for 0.9% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Michigan ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

What stands out about Roscommon County?

Roscommon County has more land than 1,215 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Roscommon County519.9 mi²
Michigan median567.8 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Roscommon County at #1,833 nationally by total area, 174 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 10.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 9.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Roscommon County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2006Jefferson County, Mississippi519.9Compare
#2007Roscommon County, Michigan519.9This county
#2008Moody County, South Dakota519.4Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 44.339517, -84.611271. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,346,526,223 m²; AWATER: 155,723,123 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How many acres of land are in Roscommon County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 332,734 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 371,214 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset