County outline
Where Lincoln County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 97.9% of Lincoln County’s measured area and water for 2.1%. Its combined area converts to 1,420.4 square kilometers or approximately 350,996 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 536.786 | 1,390.269 | 343,543 |
| Water | 11.646 | 30.163 | 7,453.4 |
| Total | 548.432 | 1,420.432 | 350,996.5 |
How Lincoln County compares
By original Census land area, Lincoln County ranks #63 of 87 in Minnesota and #1947 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.796 times the Minnesota county-equivalent median of 674.6 square miles. It accounts for 0.7% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Minnesota ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Lincoln County
The Census Bureau estimates that 5,583 people lived in Lincoln County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,847 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #80 of 87 in Minnesota. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 5,638, the population has declined by 55 (−1%), compared with +2.2% for Minnesota as a whole.
With 536.8 square miles of land, that is 10 people per square mile (4 per km²), placing Lincoln County #2,631 nationally for density and #71 in Minnesota. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Minnesota median is 27. Put another way, there are about 62 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 5,623 | 5,576 | 5,606 | 5,584 | 5,591 | 5,583 |
| Change | — | −47 | +30 | −22 | +7 | −8 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Lincoln County
Lincoln County is divided into 20 municipalities and townships. In Minnesota, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.
The most populous is Tyler city, with 1,112 residents (19.9% of the county). The largest by land is Drammen township, at 38.6 mi², or 7.2% of the county’s land. The county seat, Ivanhoe city, has 540 residents.
| County subdivision | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tyler city | 1,112 | −2.5% | 2.101 | 0.4% |
| Lake Benton city | 677 | −1.9% | 3.208 | 0.6% |
| Hendricks city | 605 | −1.5% | 0.97 | 0.2% |
| Ivanhoe cityCounty seat | 540 | −3.2% | 0.649 | 0.1% |
| Marshfield township | 257 | +0.8% | 34.8 | 6.5% |
| Hope township | 222 | +0.5% | 34.7 | 6.5% |
| Diamond Lake township | 217 | +0.9% | 32.2 | 6% |
| Shaokatan township | 210 | +0.5% | 36.7 | 6.8% |
| Lake Benton township | 204 | +1% | 33.8 | 6.3% |
| Hendricks township | 190 | +0.5% | 35.1 | 6.5% |
| Verdi township | 176 | +1.1% | 38.5 | 7.2% |
| Marble township | 169 | 0% | 36.5 | 6.8% |
| Alta Vista township | 164 | +1.2% | 36.4 | 6.8% |
| Royal township | 144 | 0% | 33.3 | 6.2% |
| Lake Stay township | 140 | +0.7% | 35.3 | 6.6% |
Show the other 5 subdivisions
| Name | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Limestone township | 138 | +0.7% | 34.4 |
| Ash Lake township | 133 | +1.5% | 36 |
| Drammen township | 123 | +0.8% | 38.6 |
| Arco city | 83 | −4.6% | 0.29 |
| Hansonville township | 79 | 0% | 33.5 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Lincoln County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Lincoln County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Lincoln County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
561135613656142561495616456170561785622056264562805629157026
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Lincoln County
Lincoln County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents, including 2 in South Dakota. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Brookings County (792.2 mi²) and the smallest is Pipestone County (465.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Lincoln County forms a block of 3,890.3 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.8%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Lincoln | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brookings CountySouth Dakota | 792.2 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Yellow Medicine County | 759.1 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Lyon County | 714.4 | 1.3× larger | Compare |
| Deuel CountySouth Dakota | 622.7 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Pipestone County | 465.1 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
How big is Lincoln County compared with U.S. states?
Lincoln County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.9 times as much. Minnesota’s county land could hold about 148 areas the size of Lincoln County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 23.2 miles (37.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Lincoln County?
Lincoln County has more land than 1,275 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Lincoln County at #2,011 nationally by total area, 64 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 2.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Lincoln County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1946 | Chittenden County, Vermont | 536.9 | Compare |
| #1947 | Lincoln County, Minnesota | 536.8 | This county |
| #1948 | Northampton County, North Carolina | 536.7 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 44.408238, -96.272032. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,390,269,927 m²; AWATER: 30,162,959 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Lincoln County?
Lincoln County, Minnesota has 536.8 square miles (1,390.3 km²) of land and 11.6 square miles of water, for a total area of 548.4 square miles. It ranks #1947 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Lincoln County the largest county in Minnesota?
No. Lincoln County ranks #63 of 87 in Minnesota by land area. The largest is St. Louis County, with 6,248.1 square miles of land.
What counties border Lincoln County?
Lincoln County shares a land border with Lyon County, Brookings County, South Dakota, Pipestone County, Yellow Medicine County, and Deuel County, South Dakota.
What is the population of Lincoln County?
The Census Bureau estimates Lincoln County had 5,583 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,847 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 10 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Lincoln County?
The county seat of Lincoln County is Ivanhoe.
What cities and towns are in Lincoln County?
Lincoln County has 20 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Tyler city, Lake Benton city, Hendricks city, Ivanhoe city, and Marshfield township.
Is Lincoln County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Lincoln County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Lincoln County?
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Lincoln County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Lincoln County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.9 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Lincoln County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 343,543 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 350,996 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.