Pipestone County area

Pipestone County, Minnesota covers 466 square miles: 465.1 square miles of land and 0.906 square miles of water. Its county seat is Pipestone. An estimated 9,260 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 271172026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area465.1 mi²
Water area0.906 mi²
Population (2025)9,260
People per mi²20

County outline

Generalized outline of Pipestone County, Minnesota
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Pipestone County is located

Pipestone County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.8% of Pipestone County’s measured area and water for 0.2%. Its combined area converts to 1,206.8 square kilometers or approximately 298,214 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land465.0531,204.482297,633.9
Water0.9062.347579.8
Total465.9591,206.828298,213.8

How Pipestone County compares

By original Census land area, Pipestone County ranks #71 of 87 in Minnesota and #2211 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.689 times the Minnesota county-equivalent median of 674.6 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Minnesota ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Pipestone County

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,260 people lived in Pipestone County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,543 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #72 of 87 in Minnesota. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 9,420, the population has declined by 160 (−1.7%), compared with +2.2% for Minnesota as a whole.

With 465.1 square miles of land, that is 20 people per square mile (7.7 per km²), placing Pipestone County #2,329 nationally for density and #54 in Minnesota. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Minnesota median is 27. Put another way, there are about 32 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate9,4189,3599,3349,2899,2519,260
Change—−59−25−45−38+9

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Pipestone County

Pipestone County is divided into 21 municipalities and townships. In Minnesota, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Pipestone city, with 4,100 residents (44.3% of the county). The largest by land is Troy township, at 43.6 mi², or 9.4% of the county’s land.

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Pipestone cityCounty seat4,100−2.5%4.1460.9%
Edgerton city1,256−0.1%1.1760.3%
Jasper city531−3.1%0.4970.1%
Sweet township299−0.3%41.18.8%
Osborne township295−1.3%34.77.5%
Troy township240−1.2%43.69.4%
Fountain Prairie township239−0.4%378%
Elmer township232−0.9%35.47.6%
Eden township230−0.9%42.89.2%
Ruthton city222−2.2%0.5770.1%
Burke township211−0.9%34.57.4%
Grange township208−1%36.17.8%
Gray township208−1%33.47.2%
Aetna township190−1%35.37.6%
Holland city176−2.2%0.9060.2%
Show the other 6 subdivisions
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Rock township165−0.6%35.7
Altona township126−0.8%43
Woodstock city1140%0.539
Trosky city102−1.9%1.409
Ihlen city61−1.6%0.373
Hatfield city55−1.8%2.791

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Pipestone County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Pipestone County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pipestone County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

561285613956140561445614956164561705618657026

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Pipestone County

Pipestone County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents, including 1 in South Dakota. Each of them has more land than Pipestone County. The largest neighbor is Lyon County (714.4 mi²) and the smallest is Rock County (482.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Pipestone County forms a block of 3,422.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.6%.

Map of Pipestone County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Murray County, Minnesota: 704.7 mi² landMoody County, South Dakota: 519.4 mi² landRock County, Minnesota: 482.5 mi² landLincoln County, Minnesota: 536.8 mi² landLyon County, Minnesota: 714.4 mi² land
Pipestone County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. PipestoneCompare
Lyon County714.41.5× largerCompare
Murray County704.71.5× largerCompare
Lincoln County536.81.2× largerCompare
Moody CountySouth Dakota519.41.1× largerCompare
Rock County482.5about the sameCompare

How big is Pipestone County compared with U.S. states?

Pipestone County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.2 times as much. Minnesota’s county land could hold about 171 areas the size of Pipestone County.

Land area: Pipestone County and the closest-sized states
Pipestone County465.1 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 21.6 miles (34.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Pipestone County?

Pipestone County has more land than 1,011 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Pipestone County465.1 mi²
Minnesota median674.6 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Pipestone County at #2,301 nationally by total area, 90 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Pipestone County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2210Harlan County, Kentucky465.8Compare
#2211Pipestone County, Minnesota465.1This county
#2212Jackson County, West Virginia464.4Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 44.015361, -96.257015. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,204,482,555 m²; AWATER: 2,346,477 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Pipestone County?

Pipestone County, Minnesota has 465.1 square miles (1,204.5 km²) of land and 0.906 square miles of water, for a total area of 466 square miles. It ranks #2211 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Pipestone County the largest county in Minnesota?

No. Pipestone County ranks #71 of 87 in Minnesota by land area. The largest is St. Louis County, with 6,248.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Pipestone County?

Pipestone County shares a land border with Murray County, Moody County, South Dakota, Rock County, Lincoln County, and Lyon County.

What is the population of Pipestone County?

The Census Bureau estimates Pipestone County had 9,260 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,543 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 20 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Pipestone County?

The county seat of Pipestone County is Pipestone.

What cities and towns are in Pipestone County?

Pipestone County has 21 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Pipestone city, Edgerton city, Jasper city, Sweet township, and Osborne township.

Is Pipestone County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Pipestone County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Pipestone County?

9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pipestone County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Pipestone County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.2 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Pipestone County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 297,634 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 298,214 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset