Harrison County area

Harrison County, Mississippi covers 984.7 square miles: 573.7 square miles of land and 411 square miles of water. Its county seat is Biloxi and Gulfport. An estimated 217,136 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 280472026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area573.7 mi²
Water area411 mi²
Population (2025)217,136
People per mi²378

County outline

Generalized outline of Harrison County, Mississippi
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Harrison County is located

Harrison County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 58.3% of Harrison County’s measured area and water for 41.7%. Its combined area converts to 2,550.3 square kilometers or approximately 630,201 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land573.6791,485.822367,154.6
Water411.011,064.511263,046.4
Total984.6892,550.333630,201

How Harrison County compares

By original Census land area, Harrison County ranks #40 of 82 in Mississippi and #1742 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.012 times the Mississippi county-equivalent median of 567 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Mississippi ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Harrison County

The Census Bureau estimates that 217,136 people lived in Harrison County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #333 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #1 of 82 in Mississippi. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 208,624, the population has grown by 8,512 (+4.1%), compared with −0.2% for Mississippi as a whole.

With 573.7 square miles of land, that is 378 people per square mile (146 per km²), placing Harrison County #430 nationally for density and #2 in Mississippi. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Mississippi median is 43. Put another way, there are about 1.7 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate208,821209,553210,909211,293214,594217,136
Change—+732+1,356+384+3,301+2,542

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Harrison County

5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Harrison County. Together they are home to 162,347 people (74.8%); the other 54,789 (25.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Gulfport city, with 76,506 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Pass Christian city grew fastest since then (+13.4%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Gulfport cityCounty seat76,506+4.9%55.7
Biloxi cityCounty seat48,516−1.8%42.9
Long Beach city17,309+3.2%10.2
D'Iberville city13,557+6.6%10.6
Pass Christian city6,459+13.4%8.236

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Harrison County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Harrison County is a central county of the Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 4 county equivalents have 431,329 residents on 2,216 square miles of land; Harrison County accounts for 25.9% of the land and 50.3% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #145 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #131 by population.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Harrison County217,136573.7
Jackson County147,666722.8
Hancock County46,873474
Stone County19,654445.5

ZIP codes

13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Harrison County; 11 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

39501395033950739530395313953239534395403956039565395713957339574

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Harrison County

Harrison County shares a land border with 3 county equivalents. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Jackson County (722.8 mi²) and the smallest is Stone County (445.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Harrison County forms a block of 2,216 mi² of land, of which it holds 25.9%.

Map of Harrison County and the 3 county equivalents that border it Stone County, Mississippi: 445.5 mi² landHancock County, Mississippi: 474 mi² landJackson County, Mississippi: 722.8 mi² land
Harrison County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. HarrisonCompare
Jackson County722.81.3× largerCompare
Hancock County4741.2× smallerCompare
Stone County445.51.3× smallerCompare

How big is Harrison County compared with U.S. states?

Harrison County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.8 times as much. Mississippi’s county land could hold about 82 areas the size of Harrison County.

Land area: Harrison County and the closest-sized states
Harrison County573.7 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24 miles (38.5 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Harrison County?

Harrison County has more land than 1,480 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Harrison County573.7 mi²
Mississippi median567 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Harrison County at #794 nationally by total area, 948 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 41.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 40.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Harrison County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1741Thayer County, Nebraska573.8Compare
#1742Harrison County, Mississippi573.7This county
#1743Pierce County, Nebraska573.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 30.416536, -89.083376. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,485,821,202 m²; AWATER: 1,064,510,873 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Harrison County?

Harrison County, Mississippi has 573.7 square miles (1,485.8 km²) of land and 411 square miles of water, for a total area of 984.7 square miles. It ranks #1742 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Harrison County the largest county in Mississippi?

No. Harrison County ranks #40 of 82 in Mississippi by land area. The largest is Yazoo County, with 922.3 square miles of land.

What counties border Harrison County?

Harrison County shares a land border with Stone County, Hancock County, and Jackson County.

What is the population of Harrison County?

The Census Bureau estimates Harrison County had 217,136 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #333 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 378 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Harrison County?

Harrison County has two county seats: Biloxi and Gulfport.

What cities and towns are in Harrison County?

Harrison County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Gulfport city, Biloxi city, Long Beach city, D'Iberville city, and Pass Christian city; 54,789 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Harrison County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Gulfport-Biloxi, MS Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 4 county equivalents and 431,329 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Harrison County?

13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Harrison County, and 11 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Harrison County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.8 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Harrison County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 367,155 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 630,201 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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