Itawamba County area

Itawamba County, Mississippi covers 540.5 square miles: 532.8 square miles of land and 7.655 square miles of water. Its county seat is Fulton. An estimated 24,152 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 280572026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area532.8 mi²
Water area7.655 mi²
Population (2025)24,152
People per mi²45

County outline

Generalized outline of Itawamba County, Mississippi
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Itawamba County is located

Itawamba County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.6% of Itawamba County’s measured area and water for 1.4%. Its combined area converts to 1,399.8 square kilometers or approximately 345,888 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land532.7951,379.933340,988.8
Water7.65519.8264,899.2
Total540.451,399.759345,888

How Itawamba County compares

By original Census land area, Itawamba County ranks #45 of 82 in Mississippi and #1957 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.94 times the Mississippi county-equivalent median of 567 square miles. It accounts for 1.1% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Mississippi ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Itawamba County

The Census Bureau estimates that 24,152 people lived in Itawamba County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,694 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #37 of 82 in Mississippi. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 23,857, the population has grown by 295 (+1.2%), compared with −0.2% for Mississippi as a whole.

With 532.8 square miles of land, that is 45 people per square mile (18 per km²), placing Itawamba County #1,646 nationally for density and #34 in Mississippi. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Mississippi median is 43. Put another way, there are about 14 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate23,85523,94124,03624,15924,19024,152
Change—+86+95+123+31−38

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Itawamba County

3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Itawamba County. Together they are home to 6,256 people (25.9%); the other 17,896 (74.1%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Fulton city, with 4,640 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Fulton city grew fastest since then (+2.4%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Fulton cityCounty seat4,640+2.4%8.491
Mantachie town1,143+0.9%4.304
Tremont town473+0.6%4.906

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Itawamba County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Itawamba County is an outlying county of the Tupelo, MS Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 3 county equivalents have 133,167 residents on 1,397.7 square miles of land; Itawamba County accounts for 38.1% of the land and 18.1% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #120 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #11 by population. It belongs to the Tupelo-Corinth, MS Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Lee County83,731450
Prentiss County25,284415
Itawamba County24,152532.8

ZIP codes

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Itawamba County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

38804388243884338847388493885538856388583887038876

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Itawamba County

Itawamba County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 2 in Alabama. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Monroe County (765.1 mi²) and the smallest is Prentiss County (415 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Itawamba County forms a block of 3,963.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.4%.

Map of Itawamba County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Lee County, Mississippi: 450 mi² landMonroe County, Mississippi: 765.1 mi² landMarion County, Alabama: 742.3 mi² landPrentiss County, Mississippi: 415 mi² landFranklin County, Alabama: 634 mi² landTishomingo County, Mississippi: 424.3 mi² land
Itawamba County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. ItawambaCompare
Monroe County765.11.4× largerCompare
Marion CountyAlabama742.31.4× largerCompare
Franklin CountyAlabama6341.2× largerCompare
Lee County4501.2× smallerCompare
Tishomingo County424.31.3× smallerCompare
Prentiss County4151.3× smallerCompare

How big is Itawamba County compared with U.S. states?

Itawamba County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.9 times as much. Mississippi’s county land could hold about 88 areas the size of Itawamba County.

Land area: Itawamba County and the closest-sized states
Itawamba County532.8 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 23.1 miles (37.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Itawamba County?

Itawamba County has more land than 1,265 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Itawamba County532.8 mi²
Mississippi median567 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Itawamba County at #2,040 nationally by total area, 83 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Itawamba County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1956Haywood County, Tennessee533.1Compare
#1957Itawamba County, Mississippi532.8This county
#1958Surry County, North Carolina532.6Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 34.281075, -88.363127. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,379,932,994 m²; AWATER: 19,825,533 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Itawamba County?

Itawamba County, Mississippi has 532.8 square miles (1,379.9 km²) of land and 7.655 square miles of water, for a total area of 540.5 square miles. It ranks #1957 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Itawamba County the largest county in Mississippi?

No. Itawamba County ranks #45 of 82 in Mississippi by land area. The largest is Yazoo County, with 922.3 square miles of land.

What counties border Itawamba County?

Itawamba County shares a land border with Lee County, Monroe County, Marion County, Alabama, Prentiss County, Franklin County, Alabama, and Tishomingo County.

What is the population of Itawamba County?

The Census Bureau estimates Itawamba County had 24,152 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,694 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 45 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Itawamba County?

The county seat of Itawamba County is Fulton.

What cities and towns are in Itawamba County?

Itawamba County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Fulton city, Mantachie town, and Tremont town; 17,896 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Itawamba County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Tupelo, MS Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 133,167 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Itawamba County?

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Itawamba County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Itawamba County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.9 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Itawamba County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 340,989 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 345,888 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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