Panola County area

Panola County, Mississippi covers 705.1 square miles: 685.2 square miles of land and 20 square miles of water. Its county seat is Batesville and Sardis. An estimated 32,691 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 281072026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area685.2 mi²
Water area20 mi²
Population (2025)32,691
People per mi²48

County outline

Generalized outline of Panola County, Mississippi
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Panola County is located

Panola County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 97.2% of Panola County’s measured area and water for 2.8%. Its combined area converts to 1,826.3 square kilometers or approximately 451,284 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land685.181,774.608438,515.2
Water19.95251.67512,769.3
Total705.1321,826.283451,284.5

How Panola County compares

By original Census land area, Panola County ranks #23 of 82 in Mississippi and #1369 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.208 times the Mississippi county-equivalent median of 567 square miles. It accounts for 1.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Mississippi ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Panola County

The Census Bureau estimates that 32,691 people lived in Panola County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,417 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #24 of 82 in Mississippi. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 33,206, the population has declined by 515 (−1.6%), compared with −0.2% for Mississippi as a whole.

With 685.2 square miles of land, that is 48 people per square mile (18 per km²), placing Panola County #1,601 nationally for density and #31 in Mississippi. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Mississippi median is 43. Put another way, there are about 13 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate33,17332,91432,57432,66532,71932,691
Change—−259−340+91+54−28

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Panola County

7 incorporated places lie at least partly in Panola County. Together they are home to 11,538 people (35.3%); the other 21,153 (64.7%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Batesville city, with 7,325 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Batesville cityCounty seat7,325−2.6%20
Sardis townCounty seat1,670−4.5%1.999
Como town1,064−4.7%1.889
Crenshaw townAlso in 1 other county495−2.4%0.411
Courtland town483+1.7%1.103
Pope village261−1.5%1.45
Crowder townAlso in 1 other county240−2.8%0.456

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Panola County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Panola County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Panola County; 7 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

3860638619386203862138622386583866538666386683892738965

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Panola County

Panola County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Tallahatchie County (645.6 mi²) and the smallest is Tate County (404.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Panola County forms a block of 3,693.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 18.6%.

Map of Panola County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Tate County, Mississippi: 404.8 mi² landLafayette County, Mississippi: 631.7 mi² landQuitman County, Mississippi: 405 mi² landYalobusha County, Mississippi: 467.2 mi² landTallahatchie County, Mississippi: 645.6 mi² landTunica County, Mississippi: 454.1 mi² land
Panola County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. PanolaCompare
Tallahatchie County645.61.1× smallerCompare
Lafayette County631.71.1× smallerCompare
Yalobusha County467.21.5× smallerCompare
Tunica County454.11.5× smallerCompare
Quitman County4051.7× smallerCompare
Tate County404.81.7× smallerCompare

How big is Panola County compared with U.S. states?

Panola County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.5 times as much. Mississippi’s county land could hold about 68 areas the size of Panola County.

Land area: Panola County and the closest-sized states
Panola County685.2 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 26.2 miles (42.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Panola County?

Panola County has more land than 1,853 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Panola County685.2 mi²
Mississippi median567 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Panola County at #1,428 nationally by total area, 59 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 2.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.7 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Panola County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1368Boone County, Missouri685.6Compare
#1369Panola County, Mississippi685.2This county
#1370Payne County, Oklahoma684.9Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 34.365205, -89.963065. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,774,607,342 m²; AWATER: 51,674,887 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Panola County?

Panola County, Mississippi has 685.2 square miles (1,774.6 km²) of land and 20 square miles of water, for a total area of 705.1 square miles. It ranks #1369 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Panola County the largest county in Mississippi?

No. Panola County ranks #23 of 82 in Mississippi by land area. The largest is Yazoo County, with 922.3 square miles of land.

What counties border Panola County?

Panola County shares a land border with Tate County, Lafayette County, Quitman County, Yalobusha County, Tallahatchie County, and Tunica County.

What is the population of Panola County?

The Census Bureau estimates Panola County had 32,691 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,417 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 48 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Panola County?

Panola County has two county seats: Batesville and Sardis.

What cities and towns are in Panola County?

Panola County has 7 incorporated places. The most populous five are Batesville city, Sardis town, Como town, Crenshaw town, and Courtland town; 21,153 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Panola County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Panola County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Panola County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Panola County, and 7 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Panola County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.5 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Panola County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 438,515 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 451,284 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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