County outline
Where Reynolds County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.3% of Reynolds County’s measured area and water for 0.7%. Its combined area converts to 2,109.3 square kilometers or approximately 521,224 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 808.477 | 2,093.946 | 517,425.3 |
| Water | 5.936 | 15.374 | 3,799 |
| Total | 814.413 | 2,109.32 | 521,224.3 |
How Reynolds County compares
By original Census land area, Reynolds County ranks #12 of 115 in Missouri and #1050 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.366 times the Missouri county-equivalent median of 592 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Missouri ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Reynolds County
The Census Bureau estimates that 5,992 people lived in Reynolds County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,807 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #104 of 115 in Missouri. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 6,093, the population has declined by 101 (−1.7%), compared with +1.9% for Missouri as a whole.
With 808.5 square miles of land, that is 7.4 people per square mile (2.9 per km²), placing Reynolds County #2,745 nationally for density and #112 in Missouri. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Missouri median is 31. Put another way, there are about 86 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 6,077 | 6,084 | 5,991 | 5,966 | 5,920 | 5,992 |
| Change | — | +7 | −93 | −25 | −46 | +72 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Reynolds County
3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Reynolds County. Together they are home to 1,139 people (19%); the other 4,853 (81%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Ellington city, with 777 residents in the county. The county seat, Centerville city, has 165 residents.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ellington city | 777 | −2.1% | 1.462 |
| Bunker cityAlso in 1 other county | 197 | −2% | 0.663 |
| Centerville cityCounty seat | 165 | −1.8% | 0.319 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Reynolds County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Reynolds County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Reynolds County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
6362063625636296363363638636546365663665639576396565440
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Reynolds County
Reynolds County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Shannon County (1,003.8 mi²) and the smallest is Carter County (507.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Reynolds County forms a block of 4,381.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 18.5%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Reynolds | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shannon County | 1,003.8 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Wayne County | 759.2 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Dent County | 752.8 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Iron County | 550.3 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
| Carter County | 507.3 | 1.6× smaller | Compare |
How big is Reynolds County compared with U.S. states?
Reynolds County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.3 times as much. Missouri’s county land could hold about 85 areas the size of Reynolds County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 28.4 miles (45.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Reynolds County?
Reynolds County has more land than 2,172 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Reynolds County at #1,147 nationally by total area, 97 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.4 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Reynolds County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1049 | Saratoga County, New York | 810 | Compare |
| #1050 | Reynolds County, Missouri | 808.5 | This county |
| #1051 | Spartanburg County, South Carolina | 808.4 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 37.366464, -90.972282. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,093,946,401 m²; AWATER: 15,373,678 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Reynolds County?
Reynolds County, Missouri has 808.5 square miles (2,093.9 km²) of land and 5.936 square miles of water, for a total area of 814.4 square miles. It ranks #1050 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Reynolds County the largest county in Missouri?
No. Reynolds County ranks #12 of 115 in Missouri by land area. The largest is Texas County, with 1,177.3 square miles of land.
What counties border Reynolds County?
Reynolds County shares a land border with Iron County, Dent County, Shannon County, Wayne County, and Carter County.
What is the population of Reynolds County?
The Census Bureau estimates Reynolds County had 5,992 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,807 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 7.4 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Reynolds County?
The county seat of Reynolds County is Centerville.
What cities and towns are in Reynolds County?
Reynolds County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Ellington city, Bunker city, and Centerville city; 4,853 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Reynolds County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Reynolds County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Reynolds County?
11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Reynolds County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Reynolds County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.3 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Reynolds County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 517,425 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 521,224 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.