Nance County area

Nance County, Nebraska covers 448.2 square miles: 441.6 square miles of land and 6.635 square miles of water. Its county seat is Fullerton. An estimated 3,290 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 311252026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area441.6 mi²
Water area6.635 mi²
Population (2025)3,290
People per mi²7.5

County outline

Generalized outline of Nance County, Nebraska
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Nance County is located

Nance County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.5% of Nance County’s measured area and water for 1.5%. Its combined area converts to 1,160.9 square kilometers or approximately 286,867 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land441.5951,143.726282,620.8
Water6.63517.1854,246.4
Total448.231,160.91286,867.2

How Nance County compares

By original Census land area, Nance County ranks #81 of 93 in Nebraska and #2300 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.768 times the Nebraska county-equivalent median of 575.2 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Nebraska ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Nance County

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,290 people lived in Nance County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #3,013 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #64 of 93 in Nebraska. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 3,379, the population has declined by 89 (−2.6%), compared with +2.9% for Nebraska as a whole.

With 441.6 square miles of land, that is 7.5 people per square mile (2.9 per km²), placing Nance County #2,742 nationally for density and #51 in Nebraska. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Nebraska median is 8. Put another way, there are about 86 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate3,3923,3763,3183,2743,2863,290
Change—−16−58−44+12+4

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Nance County

3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Nance County. Together they are home to 2,204 people (67%); the other 1,086 (33%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Fullerton city, with 1,228 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Fullerton cityCounty seat1,228−1.9%1.342
Genoa city868−3%0.794
Belgrade village108−2.7%0.192

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Nance County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Nance County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Nance County; 3 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

6862368627686386864068660686636886468882

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Nance County

Nance County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Nance County. The largest neighbor is Boone County (686.5 mi²) and the smallest is Merrick County (487.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Nance County forms a block of 3,430.2 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.9%.

Map of Nance County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Merrick County, Nebraska: 487.8 mi² landBoone County, Nebraska: 686.5 mi² landPlatte County, Nebraska: 675.2 mi² landGreeley County, Nebraska: 569.8 mi² landHoward County, Nebraska: 569.3 mi² land
Nance County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. NanceCompare
Boone County686.51.6× largerCompare
Platte County675.21.5× largerCompare
Greeley County569.81.3× largerCompare
Howard County569.31.3× largerCompare
Merrick County487.81.1× largerCompare

How big is Nance County compared with U.S. states?

Nance County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.3 times as much. Nebraska’s county land could hold about 174 areas the size of Nance County.

Land area: Nance County and the closest-sized states
Nance County441.6 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 21 miles (33.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Nance County?

Nance County has more land than 922 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Nance County441.6 mi²
Nebraska median575.2 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Nance County at #2,350 nationally by total area, 50 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.5%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Nance County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2299Grayson County, Virginia441.8Compare
#2300Nance County, Nebraska441.6This county
#2301Trigg County, Kentucky441.4Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 41.402385, -97.991408. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,143,726,734 m²; AWATER: 17,185,444 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Nance County?

Nance County, Nebraska has 441.6 square miles (1,143.7 km²) of land and 6.635 square miles of water, for a total area of 448.2 square miles. It ranks #2300 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Nance County the largest county in Nebraska?

No. Nance County ranks #81 of 93 in Nebraska by land area. The largest is Cherry County, with 5,960.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Nance County?

Nance County shares a land border with Merrick County, Boone County, Platte County, Greeley County, and Howard County.

What is the population of Nance County?

The Census Bureau estimates Nance County had 3,290 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #3,013 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 7.5 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Nance County?

The county seat of Nance County is Fullerton.

What cities and towns are in Nance County?

Nance County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Fullerton city, Genoa city, and Belgrade village; 1,086 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Nance County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Nance County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Nance County?

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Nance County, and 3 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Nance County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.3 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Nance County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 282,621 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 286,867 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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