County outline
Where Hudson County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 74.1% of Hudson County’s measured area and water for 25.9%. Its combined area converts to 161.5 square kilometers or approximately 39,902 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 46.193 | 119.639 | 29,563.5 |
| Water | 16.154 | 41.839 | 10,338.6 |
| Total | 62.347 | 161.478 | 39,902.1 |
How Hudson County compares
By original Census land area, Hudson County ranks #21 of 21 in New Jersey and #3137 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.143 times the New Jersey county-equivalent median of 322 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete New Jersey ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Hudson County
The Census Bureau estimates that 735,033 people lived in Hudson County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #96 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #4 of 21 in New Jersey. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 724,863, the population has grown by 10,170 (+1.4%), compared with +2.8% for New Jersey as a whole.
With 46.2 square miles of land, that is 15,912 people per square mile (6,144 per km²), placing Hudson County #6 nationally for density and #1 in New Jersey. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the New Jersey median is 1,137. Put another way, there are about 0.04 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 721,800 | 703,186 | 707,743 | 719,682 | 731,028 | 735,033 |
| Change | — | −18,614 | +4,557 | +11,939 | +11,346 | +4,005 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Hudson County
Hudson County is divided into 12 cities and towns. In New Jersey, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.
The most populous is Jersey City city, with 302,013 residents (41.1% of the county), and it is also the largest by land at 14.7 mi². Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Harrison town grew fastest since then (+13.6%).
| County subdivision | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jersey City cityCounty seat | 302,013 | +3.2% | 14.7 | 31.9% |
| Bayonne city | 74,744 | +4.3% | 5.821 | 12.6% |
| Union City city | 66,656 | −2.9% | 1.287 | 2.8% |
| North Bergen township | 61,483 | −3% | 5.131 | 11.1% |
| Hoboken city | 59,027 | −1.7% | 1.25 | 2.7% |
| West New York town | 53,192 | +0.7% | 0.993 | 2.1% |
| Kearny town | 40,862 | −2.7% | 8.844 | 19.1% |
| Secaucus town | 22,640 | +2% | 5.826 | 12.6% |
| Harrison town | 22,105 | +13.6% | 1.211 | 2.6% |
| Weehawken township | 17,827 | +3.6% | 0.784 | 1.7% |
| Guttenberg town | 11,910 | −1.5% | 0.193 | 0.4% |
| East Newark borough | 2,574 | −0.1% | 0.103 | 0.2% |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Hudson County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Hudson County is a central county of the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metropolitan Statistical Area, in the New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ metropolitan division. Its 22 county equivalents have 20,112,448 residents on 6,139.7 square miles of land; Hudson County accounts for 0.8% of the land and 3.7% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #34 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #1 by population. It belongs to the New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Kings CountyNew York | 2,653,963 | 69.4 |
| Queens CountyNew York | 2,358,182 | 108.7 |
| New York CountyNew York | 1,664,862 | 22.7 |
| Suffolk CountyNew York | 1,546,090 | 910.9 |
| Bronx CountyNew York | 1,406,332 | 42.2 |
| Nassau CountyNew York | 1,398,939 | 284.5 |
| Westchester CountyNew York | 1,015,743 | 430.8 |
| Bergen County | 977,026 | 232.8 |
| Essex County | 896,379 | 126.1 |
| Middlesex County | 883,335 | 309.3 |
| Hudson County | 735,033 | 46.2 |
| Ocean County | 673,746 | 628.3 |
| Monmouth County | 651,035 | 468.2 |
| Union County | 601,863 | 102.8 |
| Passaic County | 531,624 | 186.1 |
| Morris County | 524,251 | 461 |
| Richmond CountyNew York | 501,290 | 57.5 |
| Rockland CountyNew York | 357,397 | 173.7 |
| Somerset County | 356,486 | 301.9 |
| Sussex County | 148,063 | 518.5 |
| Hunterdon County | 131,781 | 427.8 |
| Putnam CountyNew York | 99,028 | 230.3 |
ZIP codes
16 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Hudson County, and each lies mostly inside the county.
07002070290703007032070470708607087070930709407302073040730507306073070731007311
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Hudson County
Hudson County shares a land border with 3 county equivalents, including 1 in New York. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Bergen County (232.8 mi²) and the smallest is New York County (22.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Hudson County forms a block of 427.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.8%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Hudson | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bergen County | 232.8 | 5× larger | Compare |
| Essex County | 126.1 | 2.7× larger | Compare |
| New York CountyNew York | 22.7 | 2× smaller | Compare |
How big is Hudson County compared with U.S. states?
Hudson County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 22 times as much. New Jersey’s county land could hold about 159 areas the size of Hudson County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 6.80 miles (10.9 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Hudson County?
Hudson County has more land than 85 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Hudson County at #3,142 nationally by total area, 5 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 25.9%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 24.7 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Hudson County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #3136 | Las Marías Municipio, Puerto Rico | 46.4 | Compare |
| #3137 | Hudson County, New Jersey | 46.2 | This county |
| #3138 | Nantucket County, Massachusetts | 46.2 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 40.731375, -74.078601. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 119,638,037 m²; AWATER: 41,839,266 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Hudson County?
Hudson County, New Jersey has 46.2 square miles (119.6 km²) of land and 16.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 62.3 square miles. It ranks #3137 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Hudson County the largest county in New Jersey?
No. Hudson County ranks #21 of 21 in New Jersey by land area. The largest is Burlington County, with 799.3 square miles of land.
What counties border Hudson County?
Hudson County shares a land border with Bergen County, New York County, New York, and Essex County.
What is the population of Hudson County?
The Census Bureau estimates Hudson County had 735,033 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #96 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 15,912 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Hudson County?
The county seat of Hudson County is Jersey City.
What cities and towns are in Hudson County?
Hudson County has 12 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Jersey City city, Bayonne city, Union City city, North Bergen township, and Hoboken city.
Is Hudson County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 22 county equivalents and 20,112,448 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Hudson County?
16 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Hudson County, and 16 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Hudson County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 22.4 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Hudson County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 29,564 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 39,902 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.