NJ · GEOID 34025

Monmouth County area

Monmouth County, New Jersey covers 661.4 square miles: 468.2 square miles of land and 193.2 square miles of water.

Official Census measurements2026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area468.2 mi²
Water area193.2 mi²
Total area661.4 mi²
National land rank#2199

County outline

Generalized outline of Monmouth County, New Jersey
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Monmouth County is located

Monmouth County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 70.8% of Monmouth County’s measured area and water for 29.2%. Its combined area converts to 1,713 square kilometers or approximately 423,296 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land468.2041,212.643299,650.6
Water193.196500.375123,645.4
Total661.41,713.018423,296

How Monmouth County compares

By original Census land area, Monmouth County ranks #6 of 21 in New Jersey and #2199 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.454 times the New Jersey county-equivalent median of 322 square miles. It accounts for 6.4% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete New Jersey ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

What stands out about Monmouth County?

Monmouth County has more land than 1,023 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Monmouth County468.2 mi²
New Jersey median322 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Monmouth County at #1,535 nationally by total area, 664 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 29.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 28 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Monmouth County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2198Worcester County, Maryland468.3Compare
#2199Monmouth County, New Jersey468.2This county
#2200Androscoggin County, Maine468Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 40.287048, -74.152446. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,212,642,022 m²; AWATER: 500,374,486 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How many acres of land are in Monmouth County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 299,651 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 423,296 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset