Cibola County area

Cibola County, New Mexico covers 4,542.1 square miles: 4,540 square miles of land and 2.145 square miles of water. Its county seat is Grants. An estimated 26,807 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 350062026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area4,540 mi²
Water area2.145 mi²
Population (2025)26,807
People per mi²5.9

County outline

Generalized outline of Cibola County, New Mexico
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Cibola County is located

Cibola County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 100% of Cibola County’s measured area and water for 0%. Its combined area converts to 11,764.1 square kilometers or approximately 2,906,963 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land4,539.98411,758.5052,905,589.8
Water2.1455.5561,372.8
Total4,542.12911,764.062,906,962.6

How Cibola County compares

By original Census land area, Cibola County ranks #10 of 33 in New Mexico and #99 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.208 times the New Mexico county-equivalent median of 3,758 square miles. It accounts for 3.7% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete New Mexico ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Cibola County

The Census Bureau estimates that 26,807 people lived in Cibola County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,589 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #16 of 33 in New Mexico. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 27,046, the population has declined by 239 (−0.9%), compared with +0.4% for New Mexico as a whole.

With 4,540 square miles of land, that is 5.9 people per square mile (2.3 per km²), placing Cibola County #2,807 nationally for density and #19 in New Mexico. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the New Mexico median is 6.9. Put another way, there are about 108 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate26,96327,03226,76126,77826,75526,807
Change—+69−271+17−23+52

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Cibola County

2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Cibola County. Together they are home to 11,401 people (42.5%); the other 15,406 (57.5%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Grants city, with 8,933 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Milan village grew fastest since then (+0.4%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Grants cityCounty seat8,933−1.2%14.9
Milan village2,468+0.4%4.41

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Cibola County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Cibola County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Cibola County; 13 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

8700587007870148702087021870268703487038870408704587049870518731587321873238732787357

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Cibola County

Cibola County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 1 in Arizona. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Apache County (11,198.4 mi²) and the smallest is Valencia County (1,066.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Cibola County forms a block of 40,698.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 11.2%.

Map of Cibola County and the 7 county equivalents that border it McKinley County, New Mexico: 5,451.1 mi² landCatron County, New Mexico: 6,924.2 mi² landValencia County, New Mexico: 1,066.7 mi² landSocorro County, New Mexico: 6,646.4 mi² landApache County, Arizona: 11,198.4 mi² landBernalillo County, New Mexico: 1,161.7 mi² landSandoval County, New Mexico: 3,710.2 mi² land
Cibola County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. CibolaCompare
Apache CountyArizona11,198.42.5× largerCompare
Catron County6,924.21.5× largerCompare
Socorro County6,646.41.5× largerCompare
McKinley County5,451.11.2× largerCompare
Sandoval County3,710.21.2× smallerCompare
Bernalillo County1,161.73.9× smallerCompare
Valencia County1,066.74.3× smallerCompare

How big is Cibola County compared with U.S. states?

Cibola County has more land than 2 of the 50 states. It is about 2.3 times the land area of Delaware (1,948.6 mi²), while Connecticut, the next larger state, has 1.1 times as much land (4,842.5 mi²). New Mexico’s county land could hold about 27 areas the size of Cibola County.

Land area: Cibola County and the closest-sized states
Delaware1,948.6 mi²
Cibola County4,540 mi²
Connecticut4,842.5 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 67.4 miles (108.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Cibola County?

Cibola County has more land than 3,123 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Cibola County4,540 mi²
New Mexico median3,758 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Cibola County at #106 nationally by total area, 7 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Cibola County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#98Lassen County, California4,541.4Compare
#99Cibola County, New Mexico4,540This county
#100Grant County, Oregon4,527.8Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 34.928272, -107.992680. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 11,758,505,214 m²; AWATER: 5,554,597 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Cibola County?

Cibola County, New Mexico has 4,540 square miles (11,758.5 km²) of land and 2.145 square miles of water, for a total area of 4,542.1 square miles. It ranks #99 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Cibola County the largest county in New Mexico?

No. Cibola County ranks #10 of 33 in New Mexico by land area. The largest is Catron County, with 6,924.2 square miles of land.

What counties border Cibola County?

Cibola County shares a land border with McKinley County, Catron County, Valencia County, Socorro County, Apache County, Arizona, Bernalillo County, and Sandoval County.

What is the population of Cibola County?

The Census Bureau estimates Cibola County had 26,807 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,589 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 5.9 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Cibola County?

The county seat of Cibola County is Grants.

What cities and towns are in Cibola County?

Cibola County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Grants city and Milan village; 15,406 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Cibola County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Cibola County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Cibola County?

17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Cibola County, and 13 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Cibola County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 2 of the 50 states, including Delaware (1,948.6 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Cibola County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 2,905,590 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 2,906,963 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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