Wayne County area

Wayne County, New York covers 1,383.1 square miles: 603.8 square miles of land and 779.2 square miles of water. Its county seat is Lyons. An estimated 91,250 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 361172026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area603.8 mi²
Water area779.2 mi²
Population (2025)91,250
People per mi²151

County outline

Generalized outline of Wayne County, New York
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Wayne County is located

Wayne County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 43.7% of Wayne County’s measured area and water for 56.3%. Its combined area converts to 3,582.1 square kilometers or approximately 885,156 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land603.831,563.913386,451.2
Water779.2262,018.186498,704.6
Total1,383.0563,582.099885,155.8

How Wayne County compares

By original Census land area, Wayne County ranks #38 of 62 in New York and #1615 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.924 times the New York county-equivalent median of 653.7 square miles. It accounts for 1.3% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete New York ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Wayne County

The Census Bureau estimates that 91,250 people lived in Wayne County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #672 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #31 of 62 in New York. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 91,287, the population has declined by 37 (−0%), compared with −1% for New York as a whole.

With 603.8 square miles of land, that is 151 people per square mile (58 per km²), placing Wayne County #770 nationally for density and #27 in New York. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the New York median is 112. Put another way, there are about 4.2 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate91,20191,18190,83990,72190,98891,250
Change—−20−342−118+267+262

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Wayne County

Wayne County is divided into 15 cities and towns. In New York, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Arcadia town, with 13,522 residents (14.8% of the county). The largest by land is Sodus town, at 67.3 mi², or 11.1% of the county’s land. The county seat, Lyons town, has 5,555 residents. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Sodus town grew fastest since then (+2.3%).

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Arcadia town13,522−1.6%528.6%
Ontario town10,701+2.3%32.45.4%
Walworth town9,443+2%33.95.6%
Macedon town9,367+1.1%38.76.4%
Sodus town8,201+2.3%67.311.1%
Palmyra town7,319−1.2%33.45.5%
Williamson town6,790−1%34.65.7%
Lyons townCounty seat5,555−2.1%37.56.2%
Marion town4,515−1.3%29.14.8%
Galen town4,346−1.6%59.59.8%
Wolcott town4,000−0.8%39.16.5%
Rose town2,260−1.7%33.95.6%
Huron town1,823−0.7%39.46.5%
Butler town1,801−1.5%37.16.1%
Savannah town1,607−1.5%366%

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Wayne County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Wayne County is an outlying county of the Rochester, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 5 county equivalents have 1,056,149 residents on 2,927.7 square miles of land; Wayne County accounts for 20.6% of the land and 8.6% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #101 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #55 by population. It belongs to the Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls, NY Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Monroe County750,506657
Ontario County113,130644
Wayne County91,250603.8
Livingston County61,438631.7
Orleans County39,825391.3

ZIP codes

22 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Wayne County; 18 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

13143131461315413156144131443214433144501448914502145051451314516145191452214542145511455514568145801458914590

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Wayne County

Wayne County shares a land border with 4 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Cayuga County (691.6 mi²) and the smallest is Seneca County (323.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Wayne County forms a block of 2,920.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 20.7%.

Map of Wayne County and the 4 county equivalents that border it Cayuga County, New York: 691.6 mi² landOntario County, New York: 644 mi² landMonroe County, New York: 657 mi² landSeneca County, New York: 323.7 mi² land
Wayne County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. WayneCompare
Cayuga County691.61.1× largerCompare
Monroe County6571.1× largerCompare
Ontario County6441.1× largerCompare
Seneca County323.71.9× smallerCompare

How big is Wayne County compared with U.S. states?

Wayne County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.7 times as much. New York’s county land could hold about 78 areas the size of Wayne County.

Land area: Wayne County and the closest-sized states
Wayne County603.8 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24.6 miles (39.5 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Wayne County?

Wayne County has more land than 1,607 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Wayne County603.8 mi²
New York median653.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Wayne County at #497 nationally by total area, 1,118 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 56.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 55.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Wayne County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1614Clay County, Alabama604Compare
#1615Wayne County, New York603.8This county
#1616McHenry County, Illinois603.4Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 43.218114, -77.049402. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,563,913,363 m²; AWATER: 2,018,184,724 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Wayne County?

Wayne County, New York has 603.8 square miles (1,563.9 km²) of land and 779.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,383.1 square miles. It ranks #1615 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Wayne County the largest county in New York?

No. Wayne County ranks #38 of 62 in New York by land area. The largest is St. Lawrence County, with 2,679.5 square miles of land.

What counties border Wayne County?

Wayne County shares a land border with Cayuga County, Ontario County, Monroe County, and Seneca County.

What is the population of Wayne County?

The Census Bureau estimates Wayne County had 91,250 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #672 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 151 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Wayne County?

The county seat of Wayne County is Lyons.

What cities and towns are in Wayne County?

Wayne County has 15 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Arcadia town, Ontario town, Walworth town, Macedon town, and Sodus town.

Is Wayne County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Rochester, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 5 county equivalents and 1,056,149 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Wayne County?

22 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Wayne County, and 18 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Wayne County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.7 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Wayne County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 386,451 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 885,156 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset