Hughes County area

Hughes County, Oklahoma covers 814.7 square miles: 804.5 square miles of land and 10.2 square miles of water. Its county seat is Holdenville. An estimated 13,455 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 400632026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area804.5 mi²
Water area10.2 mi²
Population (2025)13,455
People per mi²17

County outline

Generalized outline of Hughes County, Oklahoma
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Hughes County is located

Hughes County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.7% of Hughes County’s measured area and water for 1.3%. Its combined area converts to 2,110 square kilometers or approximately 521,402 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land804.4732,083.576514,862.7
Water10.21726.4626,538.9
Total814.692,110.037521,401.6

How Hughes County compares

By original Census land area, Hughes County ranks #38 of 77 in Oklahoma and #1056 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.002 times the Oklahoma county-equivalent median of 802.7 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Oklahoma ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Hughes County

The Census Bureau estimates that 13,455 people lived in Hughes County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,264 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #50 of 77 in Oklahoma. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 13,367, the population has grown by 88 (+0.7%), compared with +4.1% for Oklahoma as a whole.

With 804.5 square miles of land, that is 17 people per square mile (6.5 per km²), placing Hughes County #2,422 nationally for density and #50 in Oklahoma. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Oklahoma median is 28. Put another way, there are about 38 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate13,34813,40313,42013,44313,44613,455
Change—+55+17+23+3+9

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Hughes County

12 incorporated places lie at least partly in Hughes County. Together they are home to 8,669 people (64.4%); the other 4,786 (35.6%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Holdenville city, with 5,923 residents in the county. By land, Lamar town is the largest at 12 mi².

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Holdenville cityCounty seat5,923−0.1%5.02
Wetumka city1,1330%1.884
Dustin town339+1.8%0.647
Calvin town313+0.3%0.901
Stuart town197+1%0.273
Spaulding town155+1.3%3.152
Allen townAlso in 1 other county1460%0.94
Lamar town128+0.8%12
Gerty town97+2.1%0.253
Horntown town93+2.2%3.954
Atwood town85+2.4%0.301
Yeager town60+9.1%0.187

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Hughes County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Hughes County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Hughes County; 7 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

74531745707482574827748397484874850748677488374884

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Hughes County

Hughes County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Pittsburg County (1,305.5 mi²) and the smallest is Coal County (516.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Hughes County forms a block of 5,216.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.4%.

Map of Hughes County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Seminole County, Oklahoma: 632.8 mi² landPittsburg County, Oklahoma: 1,305.5 mi² landOkfuskee County, Oklahoma: 618.5 mi² landCoal County, Oklahoma: 516.8 mi² landPontotoc County, Oklahoma: 720.4 mi² landMcIntosh County, Oklahoma: 618.3 mi² land
Hughes County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. HughesCompare
Pittsburg County1,305.51.6× largerCompare
Pontotoc County720.41.1× smallerCompare
Seminole County632.81.3× smallerCompare
Okfuskee County618.51.3× smallerCompare
McIntosh County618.31.3× smallerCompare
Coal County516.81.6× smallerCompare

How big is Hughes County compared with U.S. states?

Hughes County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.3 times as much. Oklahoma’s county land could hold about 85 areas the size of Hughes County.

Land area: Hughes County and the closest-sized states
Hughes County804.5 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 28.4 miles (45.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Hughes County?

Hughes County has more land than 2,166 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Hughes County804.5 mi²
Oklahoma median802.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Hughes County at #1,143 nationally by total area, 87 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2%. The two percentages are within 0.1 percentage points of each other. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Hughes County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1055Tuscola County, Michigan804.9Compare
#1056Hughes County, Oklahoma804.5This county
#1057Wilson County, Texas803.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 35.052934, -96.251183. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,083,575,248 m²; AWATER: 26,461,991 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Hughes County?

Hughes County, Oklahoma has 804.5 square miles (2,083.6 km²) of land and 10.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 814.7 square miles. It ranks #1056 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Hughes County the largest county in Oklahoma?

No. Hughes County ranks #38 of 77 in Oklahoma by land area. The largest is Osage County, with 2,246.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Hughes County?

Hughes County shares a land border with Seminole County, Pittsburg County, Okfuskee County, Coal County, Pontotoc County, and McIntosh County.

What is the population of Hughes County?

The Census Bureau estimates Hughes County had 13,455 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,264 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 17 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Hughes County?

The county seat of Hughes County is Holdenville.

What cities and towns are in Hughes County?

Hughes County has 12 incorporated places. The most populous five are Holdenville city, Wetumka city, Dustin town, Calvin town, and Stuart town; 4,786 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Hughes County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Hughes County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Hughes County?

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Hughes County, and 7 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Hughes County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.3 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Hughes County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 514,863 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 521,402 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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