Crawford County area

Crawford County, Pennsylvania covers 1,037.6 square miles: 1,012.4 square miles of land and 25.2 square miles of water. Its county seat is Meadville. An estimated 81,792 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 420392026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,012.4 mi²
Water area25.2 mi²
Population (2025)81,792
People per mi²81

County outline

Generalized outline of Crawford County, Pennsylvania
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Crawford County is located

Crawford County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 97.6% of Crawford County’s measured area and water for 2.4%. Its combined area converts to 2,687.4 square kilometers or approximately 664,066 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,012.3562,621.99647,907.8
Water25.24765.38916,158.1
Total1,037.6032,687.379664,065.9

How Crawford County compares

By original Census land area, Crawford County ranks #9 of 67 in Pennsylvania and #667 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.55 times the Pennsylvania county-equivalent median of 653.3 square miles. It accounts for 2.3% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Pennsylvania ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Crawford County

The Census Bureau estimates that 81,792 people lived in Crawford County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #725 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #35 of 67 in Pennsylvania. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 83,942, the population has declined by 2,150 (−2.6%), compared with +0.4% for Pennsylvania as a whole.

With 1,012.4 square miles of land, that is 81 people per square mile (31 per km²), placing Crawford County #1,148 nationally for density and #44 in Pennsylvania. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Pennsylvania median is 137. Put another way, there are about 7.9 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate83,79783,23482,35082,01681,94681,792
Change—−563−884−334−70−154

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Crawford County

Crawford County is divided into 51 municipalities and townships. In Pennsylvania, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Meadville city, with 12,230 residents (15% of the county). The largest by land is Spring township, at 45.5 mi², or 4.5% of the county’s land. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, North Shenango township grew fastest since then (+0.5%).

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Meadville cityCounty seat12,230−6%4.3620.4%
Vernon township5,223−1.7%29.62.9%
Titusville city5,112−2.9%2.9080.3%
West Mead township4,937−2.5%18.11.8%
Woodcock township2,727−1.1%32.13.2%
Hayfield township2,720−1.8%38.93.8%
Sadsbury township2,697−2%23.52.3%
Cambridge Springs borough2,361−8.6%0.8880.1%
Rome township1,962−1.7%41.34.1%
Sparta township1,884−1.6%41.94.1%
Summit township1,877−1.2%262.6%
Bloomfield township1,821−2%37.93.7%
South Shenango township1,819−0.7%26.62.6%
Randolph township1,683−2.5%42.34.2%
Oil Creek township1,657−2.6%32.33.2%
Show the other 36 subdivisions
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
East Fallowfield township1,517+0.2%28
Cussewago township1,440−0.1%40.7
Cambridge township1,422−1.6%21.5
Greenwood township1,411−1%36.4
Wayne township1,399−0.2%35.1
Spring township1,385−0.9%45.5
Rockdale township1,356−0.4%36
Richmond township1,329−1.8%37.6
Conneaut township1,307−2%40.9
East Mead township1,281−2.6%22.8
North Shenango township1,279+0.5%18.7
Summerhill township1,2030%25.3
Cochranton borough1,090−2.8%1.201
Troy township1,038−1.6%31.7
Fairfield township980−2.8%19.3
Linesville borough932−2.8%0.774
Venango township932−1%16.9
Union township860+0.8%15.8
Saegertown borough840−3.1%1.445
East Fairfield township817−2.4%12.8
Beaver township791−0.6%36.7
Steuben township762−1.8%24.3
Conneautville borough713−2.6%1.113
Athens township633−0.8%28.7
Conneaut Lake borough609−2.6%0.375
West Fallowfield township575−0.3%11.7
Hydetown borough514−1.7%2.243
Pine township428−1.4%6.526
West Shenango township425−2.1%6.827
Springboro borough366−2.1%0.847
Blooming Valley borough350+0.6%2.018
Townville borough315−3.4%0.506
Spartansburg borough267−3.3%0.663
Venango borough205−2.4%0.273
Centerville borough172−2.8%1.745
Woodcock borough139−2.8%0.664

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Crawford County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Crawford County is a central county of the Meadville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area. Crawford County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 1,012.4 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #175 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #67 by population. It belongs to the Erie-Meadville, PA Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

27 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Crawford County; 19 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

161101611116125161311613416314163161631716327163281633516354163601640116403164041640616407164121642216424164331643416435164381644016441

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Crawford County

Crawford County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 2 in Ohio. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Warren County (884.3 mi²) and the smallest is Trumbull County (617.6 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Crawford County forms a block of 5,362.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 18.9%.

Map of Crawford County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Erie County, Pennsylvania: 799 mi² landMercer County, Pennsylvania: 672.5 mi² landAshtabula County, Ohio: 702.4 mi² landVenango County, Pennsylvania: 674.3 mi² landWarren County, Pennsylvania: 884.3 mi² landTrumbull County, Ohio: 617.6 mi² land
Crawford County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. CrawfordCompare
Warren County884.31.1× smallerCompare
Erie County7991.3× smallerCompare
Ashtabula CountyOhio702.41.4× smallerCompare
Venango County674.31.5× smallerCompare
Mercer County672.51.5× smallerCompare
Trumbull CountyOhio617.61.6× smallerCompare

How big is Crawford County compared with U.S. states?

Crawford County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1 times as much. Pennsylvania’s county land could hold about 44 areas the size of Crawford County.

Land area: Crawford County and the closest-sized states
Crawford County1,012.4 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 31.8 miles (51.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Crawford County?

Crawford County has more land than 2,555 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Crawford County1,012.4 mi²
Pennsylvania median653.3 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Crawford County at #736 nationally by total area, 69 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 2.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Crawford County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#666Santa Rosa County, Florida1,012.4Compare
#667Crawford County, Pennsylvania1,012.4This county
#668Bedford County, Pennsylvania1,012Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 41.687876, -80.107795. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,621,989,186 m²; AWATER: 65,388,879 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Crawford County?

Crawford County, Pennsylvania has 1,012.4 square miles (2,622 km²) of land and 25.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,037.6 square miles. It ranks #667 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Crawford County the largest county in Pennsylvania?

No. Crawford County ranks #9 of 67 in Pennsylvania by land area. The largest is Lycoming County, with 1,228.9 square miles of land.

What counties border Crawford County?

Crawford County shares a land border with Erie County, Mercer County, Ashtabula County, Ohio, Venango County, Warren County, and Trumbull County, Ohio.

What is the population of Crawford County?

The Census Bureau estimates Crawford County had 81,792 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #725 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 81 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Crawford County?

The county seat of Crawford County is Meadville.

What cities and towns are in Crawford County?

Crawford County has 51 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Meadville city, Vernon township, Titusville city, West Mead township, and Woodcock township.

Is Crawford County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Meadville, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Crawford County?

27 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Crawford County, and 19 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Crawford County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Crawford County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 647,908 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 664,066 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset