County outline
Where Fentress County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.9% of Fentress County’s measured area and water for 0.1%. Its combined area converts to 1,292.2 square kilometers or approximately 319,316 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 498.607 | 1,291.386 | 319,108.5 |
| Water | 0.325 | 0.842 | 208 |
| Total | 498.932 | 1,292.228 | 319,316.5 |
How Fentress County compares
By original Census land area, Fentress County ranks #38 of 95 in Tennessee and #2090 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.143 times the Tennessee county-equivalent median of 436.1 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Tennessee ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Fentress County
The Census Bureau estimates that 20,322 people lived in Fentress County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,867 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #68 of 95 in Tennessee. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 18,487, the population has grown by 1,835 (+9.9%), compared with +5.8% for Tennessee as a whole.
With 498.6 square miles of land, that is 41 people per square mile (16 per km²), placing Fentress County #1,737 nationally for density and #80 in Tennessee. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Tennessee median is 76. Put another way, there are about 16 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 18,533 | 18,839 | 19,318 | 19,651 | 20,021 | 20,322 |
| Change | — | +306 | +479 | +333 | +370 | +301 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Fentress County
2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Fentress County. Together they are home to 2,741 people (13.5%); the other 17,581 (86.5%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Jamestown city, with 2,135 residents in the county. By land, Allardt city is the largest at 3.77 mi².
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jamestown cityCounty seat | 2,135 | +5.8% | 3.119 |
| Allardt city | 606 | +9.2% | 3.77 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Fentress County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Fentress County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Fentress County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
377263850438549385533855638565385743857738589
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Fentress County
Fentress County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Cumberland County (681.3 mi²) and the smallest is Pickett County (163 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Fentress County forms a block of 3,232 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.4%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Fentress | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cumberland County | 681.3 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Scott County | 532.3 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Morgan County | 522.2 | about the same | Compare |
| Overton County | 433.5 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Putnam County | 401.1 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Pickett County | 163 | 3.1× smaller | Compare |
How big is Fentress County compared with U.S. states?
Fentress County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.1 times as much. Tennessee’s county land could hold about 83 areas the size of Fentress County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 22.3 miles (35.9 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Fentress County?
Fentress County has more land than 1,132 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Fentress County at #2,187 nationally by total area, 97 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Fentress County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2089 | Cortland County, New York | 498.8 | Compare |
| #2090 | Fentress County, Tennessee | 498.6 | This county |
| #2091 | Marion County, Tennessee | 498.3 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 36.369892, -84.937764. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,291,385,601 m²; AWATER: 841,022 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Fentress County?
Fentress County, Tennessee has 498.6 square miles (1,291.4 km²) of land and 0.325 square miles of water, for a total area of 498.9 square miles. It ranks #2090 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Fentress County the largest county in Tennessee?
No. Fentress County ranks #38 of 95 in Tennessee by land area. The largest is Shelby County, with 752.8 square miles of land.
What counties border Fentress County?
Fentress County shares a land border with Pickett County, Morgan County, Overton County, Scott County, Cumberland County, and Putnam County.
What is the population of Fentress County?
The Census Bureau estimates Fentress County had 20,322 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,867 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 41 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Fentress County?
The county seat of Fentress County is Jamestown.
What cities and towns are in Fentress County?
Fentress County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Jamestown city and Allardt city; 17,581 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Fentress County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Fentress County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Fentress County?
9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Fentress County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Fentress County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.1 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Fentress County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 319,108 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 319,316 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.