Davidson County area

Davidson County, Tennessee covers 525.3 square miles: 503.5 square miles of land and 21.8 square miles of water. Its county seat is Nashville. An estimated 745,904 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 470372026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area503.5 mi²
Water area21.8 mi²
Population (2025)745,904
People per mi²1,481

County outline

Generalized outline of Davidson County, Tennessee
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Davidson County is located

Davidson County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 95.9% of Davidson County’s measured area and water for 4.1%. Its combined area converts to 1,360.4 square kilometers or approximately 336,173 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land503.5171,304.103322,250.9
Water21.75356.3413,921.9
Total525.271,360.443336,172.8

How Davidson County compares

By original Census land area, Davidson County ranks #37 of 95 in Tennessee and #2065 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.154 times the Tennessee county-equivalent median of 436.1 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Tennessee ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Davidson County

The Census Bureau estimates that 745,904 people lived in Davidson County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #92 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #2 of 95 in Tennessee. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 715,887, the population has grown by 30,017 (+4.2%), compared with +5.8% for Tennessee as a whole.

With 503.5 square miles of land, that is 1,481 people per square mile (572 per km²), placing Davidson County #120 nationally for density and #1 in Tennessee. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Tennessee median is 76. Put another way, there are about 0.432 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate716,153701,450712,156720,989736,623745,904
Change—−14,703+10,706+8,833+15,634+9,281

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Davidson County

7 incorporated places lie at least partly in Davidson County. Together they are home to 745,904 people (100%); the other 0 (0%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), with 721,074 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) grew fastest since then (+4.6%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)721,074+4.6%475.6
Goodlettsville cityAlso in 1 other county11,220−1.8%14.5
Oak Hill city4,581−6.3%7.845
Forest Hills city4,473−11.2%9.236
Belle Meade city2,621−10%3.07
Berry Hill city1,864−11.7%0.906
Ridgetop cityAlso in 1 other county71+4.4%3.026

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Davidson County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Davidson County is a central county of the Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 14 county equivalents have 2,197,416 residents on 6,302.2 square miles of land; Davidson County accounts for 8% of the land and 33.9% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #31 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #34 by population. It belongs to the Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro, TN Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Davidson County745,904503.5
Rutherford County386,352619.5
Williamson County272,061582.9
Sumner County215,538529.5
Wilson County175,033571.1
Maury County118,131613.1
Robertson County80,175476.3
Dickson County58,662489.9
Cheatham County42,778302.5
Macon County27,663307.1
Hickman County26,219612.5
Smith County20,981314.3
Cannon County15,296265.6
Trousdale County12,623114.3

ZIP codes

37 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Davidson County; 30 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

37013370153702737064370723707637080370863711537122371353713837143371893720137203372043720537206372073720837209372103721137212372133721437215372163721737218372193722037221372283723237238

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Davidson County

Davidson County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Rutherford County (619.5 mi²) and the smallest is Cheatham County (302.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Davidson County forms a block of 3,585.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 14%.

Map of Davidson County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Williamson County, Tennessee: 582.9 mi² landCheatham County, Tennessee: 302.5 mi² landSumner County, Tennessee: 529.5 mi² landWilson County, Tennessee: 571.1 mi² landRutherford County, Tennessee: 619.5 mi² landRobertson County, Tennessee: 476.3 mi² land
Davidson County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. DavidsonCompare
Rutherford County619.51.2× largerCompare
Williamson County582.91.2× largerCompare
Wilson County571.11.1× largerCompare
Sumner County529.51.1× largerCompare
Robertson County476.31.1× smallerCompare
Cheatham County302.51.7× smallerCompare

How big is Davidson County compared with U.S. states?

Davidson County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.1 times as much. Tennessee’s county land could hold about 82 areas the size of Davidson County.

Land area: Davidson County and the closest-sized states
Davidson County503.5 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 22.4 miles (36.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Davidson County?

Davidson County has more land than 1,157 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Davidson County503.5 mi²
Tennessee median436.1 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Davidson County at #2,090 nationally by total area, 25 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 4.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Davidson County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2064Dinwiddie County, Virginia503.8Compare
#2065Davidson County, Tennessee503.5This county
#2066Campbell County, Virginia503.3Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 36.169129, -86.784790. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,304,102,386 m²; AWATER: 56,341,206 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Davidson County?

Davidson County, Tennessee has 503.5 square miles (1,304.1 km²) of land and 21.8 square miles of water, for a total area of 525.3 square miles. It ranks #2065 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Davidson County the largest county in Tennessee?

No. Davidson County ranks #37 of 95 in Tennessee by land area. The largest is Shelby County, with 752.8 square miles of land.

What counties border Davidson County?

Davidson County shares a land border with Williamson County, Cheatham County, Sumner County, Wilson County, Rutherford County, and Robertson County.

What is the population of Davidson County?

The Census Bureau estimates Davidson County had 745,904 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #92 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 1,481 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Davidson County?

The county seat of Davidson County is Nashville.

What cities and towns are in Davidson County?

Davidson County has 7 incorporated places. The most populous five are Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), Goodlettsville city, Oak Hill city, Forest Hills city, and Belle Meade city.

Is Davidson County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 14 county equivalents and 2,197,416 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Davidson County?

37 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Davidson County, and 30 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Davidson County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Davidson County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 322,251 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 336,173 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset