Dyer County area

Dyer County, Tennessee covers 526.2 square miles: 512.4 square miles of land and 13.8 square miles of water. Its county seat is Dyersburg. An estimated 36,320 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 470452026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area512.4 mi²
Water area13.8 mi²
Population (2025)36,320
People per mi²71

County outline

Generalized outline of Dyer County, Tennessee
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Dyer County is located

Dyer County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 97.4% of Dyer County’s measured area and water for 2.6%. Its combined area converts to 1,362.8 square kilometers or approximately 336,761 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land512.3511,326.983327,904.6
Water13.83835.848,856.3
Total526.1891,362.823336,761

How Dyer County compares

By original Census land area, Dyer County ranks #35 of 95 in Tennessee and #2033 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.175 times the Tennessee county-equivalent median of 436.1 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Tennessee ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Dyer County

The Census Bureau estimates that 36,320 people lived in Dyer County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,319 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #44 of 95 in Tennessee. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 36,799, the population has declined by 479 (−1.3%), compared with +5.8% for Tennessee as a whole.

With 512.4 square miles of land, that is 71 people per square mile (27 per km²), placing Dyer County #1,251 nationally for density and #52 in Tennessee. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Tennessee median is 76. Put another way, there are about 9 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate36,71036,62136,41536,49536,48436,320
Change—−89−206+80−11−164

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Dyer County

3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Dyer County. Together they are home to 19,656 people (54.1%); the other 16,664 (45.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Dyersburg city, with 15,906 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Dyersburg cityCounty seat15,906−1.7%17.3
Newbern town3,222−3.7%4.534
Trimble townAlso in 1 other county528−2.4%0.646

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Dyer County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Dyer County is a central county of the Dyersburg, TN Micropolitan Statistical Area. Dyer County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 512.4 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #425 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #379 by population.

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Dyer County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

3800738024380303803438040380473805938070380803824038259

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Dyer County

Dyer County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 2 in Missouri and Arkansas. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Mississippi County (902.1 mi²) and the smallest is Lake County (165.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Dyer County forms a block of 3,957.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.9%.

Map of Dyer County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Lauderdale County, Tennessee: 471.9 mi² landObion County, Tennessee: 544.9 mi² landPemiscot County, Missouri: 492.6 mi² landGibson County, Tennessee: 602.7 mi² landCrockett County, Tennessee: 265.5 mi² landLake County, Tennessee: 165.8 mi² landMississippi County, Arkansas: 902.1 mi² land
Dyer County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. DyerCompare
Mississippi CountyArkansas902.11.8× largerCompare
Gibson County602.71.2× largerCompare
Obion County544.91.1× largerCompare
Pemiscot CountyMissouri492.6about the sameCompare
Lauderdale County471.91.1× smallerCompare
Crockett County265.51.9× smallerCompare
Lake County165.83.1× smallerCompare

How big is Dyer County compared with U.S. states?

Dyer County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2 times as much. Tennessee’s county land could hold about 80 areas the size of Dyer County.

Land area: Dyer County and the closest-sized states
Dyer County512.4 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 22.6 miles (36.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Dyer County?

Dyer County has more land than 1,189 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Dyer County512.4 mi²
Tennessee median436.1 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Dyer County at #2,086 nationally by total area, 53 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 2.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Dyer County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2032Early County, Georgia512.6Compare
#2033Dyer County, Tennessee512.4This county
#2034Mitchell County, Georgia512.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 36.052312, -89.404636. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,326,982,062 m²; AWATER: 35,839,863 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Dyer County?

Dyer County, Tennessee has 512.4 square miles (1,327 km²) of land and 13.8 square miles of water, for a total area of 526.2 square miles. It ranks #2033 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Dyer County the largest county in Tennessee?

No. Dyer County ranks #35 of 95 in Tennessee by land area. The largest is Shelby County, with 752.8 square miles of land.

What counties border Dyer County?

Dyer County shares a land border with Lauderdale County, Obion County, Pemiscot County, Missouri, Gibson County, Crockett County, Lake County, and Mississippi County, Arkansas.

What is the population of Dyer County?

The Census Bureau estimates Dyer County had 36,320 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,319 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 71 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Dyer County?

The county seat of Dyer County is Dyersburg.

What cities and towns are in Dyer County?

Dyer County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Dyersburg city, Newbern town, and Trimble town; 16,664 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Dyer County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Dyersburg, TN Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Dyer County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Dyer County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Dyer County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Dyer County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 327,905 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 336,761 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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