County outline
Where Bell County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 96.7% of Bell County’s measured area and water for 3.3%. Its combined area converts to 2,823.8 square kilometers or approximately 697,775 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 1,053.836 | 2,729.423 | 674,455 |
| Water | 36.437 | 94.371 | 23,319.7 |
| Total | 1,090.273 | 2,823.794 | 697,774.7 |
How Bell County compares
By original Census land area, Bell County ranks #59 of 254 in Texas and #618 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.16 times the Texas county-equivalent median of 908.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.4% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Texas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Bell County
The Census Bureau estimates that 402,248 people lived in Bell County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #191 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #15 of 254 in Texas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 370,790, the population has grown by 31,458 (+8.5%), compared with +8.8% for Texas as a whole.
With 1,053.8 square miles of land, that is 382 people per square mile (147 per km²), placing Bell County #424 nationally for density and #20 in Texas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Texas median is 22. Put another way, there are about 1.7 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 372,407 | 380,747 | 387,775 | 393,673 | 397,439 | 402,248 |
| Change | — | +8,340 | +7,028 | +5,898 | +3,766 | +4,809 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Bell County
13 incorporated places lie at least partly in Bell County. Together they are home to 345,338 people (85.9%); the other 56,910 (14.1%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Killeen city, with 161,883 residents in the county. The county seat, Belton city, has 25,964 residents. By land, Temple city is the largest at 74.2 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Troy city grew fastest since then (+50.9%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Killeen city | 161,883 | +5.7% | 55.2 |
| Temple city | 98,412 | +19.7% | 74.2 |
| Harker Heights city | 35,195 | +6.4% | 15.6 |
| Belton cityCounty seat | 25,964 | +12.7% | 20.1 |
| Nolanville city | 7,983 | +34.8% | 4.881 |
| Morgan's Point Resort city | 4,746 | +2.1% | 3.09 |
| Troy city | 3,585 | +50.9% | 4.814 |
| Salado village | 2,565 | +7.3% | 3.105 |
| Little River-Academy city | 2,020 | +1.3% | 1.911 |
| Holland town | 1,188 | +10.3% | 1.645 |
| Rogers town | 1,101 | −0.6% | 1.032 |
| Bartlett cityAlso in 1 other county | 696 | +1.2% | 1.248 |
| Copperas Cove cityAlso in 2 other counties | 0 | — | 18 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Bell County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Bell County is a central county of the Killeen-Temple, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 3 county equivalents have 511,497 residents on 2,818.6 square miles of land; Bell County accounts for 37.4% of the land and 78.6% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #105 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #111 by population.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Bell County | 402,248 | 1,053.8 |
| Coryell County | 85,592 | 1,052.2 |
| Lampasas County | 23,657 | 712.5 |
ZIP codes
23 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Bell County; 16 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
7650176502765047651176513765197652776528765347653976541765427654376544765487654976554765577655976569765707657176579
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Bell County
Bell County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Williamson County (1,115.9 mi²) and the smallest is Lampasas County (712.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Bell County forms a block of 7,747.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.6%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Bell | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Williamson County | 1,115.9 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Coryell County | 1,052.2 | about the same | Compare |
| McLennan County | 1,036.7 | about the same | Compare |
| Milam County | 1,016.4 | about the same | Compare |
| Burnet County | 994.8 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Falls County | 765.5 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Lampasas County | 712.5 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
How big is Bell County compared with U.S. states?
Bell County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.8 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Texas’s county land could hold about 248 areas the size of Bell County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 32.5 miles (52.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Bell County?
Bell County has more land than 2,604 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Bell County at #674 nationally by total area, 56 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 3.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 2.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Bell County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #617 | Sherman County, Kansas | 1,056.1 | Compare |
| #618 | Bell County, Texas | 1,053.8 | This county |
| #619 | Cherokee County, Texas | 1,053 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 31.037009, -97.479635. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,729,423,410 m²; AWATER: 94,370,337 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Bell County?
Bell County, Texas has 1,053.8 square miles (2,729.4 km²) of land and 36.4 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,090.3 square miles. It ranks #618 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Bell County the largest county in Texas?
No. Bell County ranks #59 of 254 in Texas by land area. The largest is Brewster County, with 6,183.8 square miles of land.
What counties border Bell County?
Bell County shares a land border with Coryell County, Williamson County, Falls County, Milam County, McLennan County, Burnet County, and Lampasas County.
What is the population of Bell County?
The Census Bureau estimates Bell County had 402,248 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #191 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 382 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Bell County?
The county seat of Bell County is Belton.
What cities and towns are in Bell County?
Bell County has 13 incorporated places. The most populous five are Killeen city, Temple city, Harker Heights city, Belton city, and Nolanville city; 56,910 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Bell County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Killeen-Temple, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 511,497 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Bell County?
23 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Bell County, and 16 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Bell County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Bell County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 674,455 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 697,775 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.